Ⅰ. Read and match.(读一读,连一连。)
1. save up for a computer
2. wait for a sale
3. write a spending plan
4. buy a robot show ticket
A. 制订一份支出计划
B. 购买一张机器人表演门票
C. 等待促销
D. 存钱买一台电脑
1. save up for a computer
2. wait for a sale
3. write a spending plan
4. buy a robot show ticket
A. 制订一份支出计划
B. 购买一张机器人表演门票
C. 等待促销
D. 存钱买一台电脑
答案
1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B
解析
【分析】
先理解每个英文短语的核心含义,再逐一匹配对应的中文释义,完成连线即可。
【解析】
1. "save up for a computer" 意为“存钱买一台电脑”,对应选项D;
2. "wait for a sale" 意为“等待促销”,对应选项C;
3. "write a spending plan" 意为“制订一份支出计划”,对应选项A;
4. "buy a robot show ticket" 意为“购买一张机器人表演门票”,对应选项B。
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B
【知识点】英语短语英汉匹配
【点评】本题考查基础英语短语的释义匹配,属于英语学习中的基础题型,掌握常见日常短语含义即可解答。
【难度系数】0.6
先理解每个英文短语的核心含义,再逐一匹配对应的中文释义,完成连线即可。
【解析】
1. "save up for a computer" 意为“存钱买一台电脑”,对应选项D;
2. "wait for a sale" 意为“等待促销”,对应选项C;
3. "write a spending plan" 意为“制订一份支出计划”,对应选项A;
4. "buy a robot show ticket" 意为“购买一张机器人表演门票”,对应选项B。
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B
【知识点】英语短语英汉匹配
【点评】本题考查基础英语短语的释义匹配,属于英语学习中的基础题型,掌握常见日常短语含义即可解答。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅱ. Complete the sentences.(按要求完成句子。)
1. Our friends are going to use their money wisely.(对画线部分提问)
2. John plans to buy a nice gift for his mum.(将句子改为一般将来时)
John
3. I wrote a spending plan tomorrow.(改错,将正确的句子写在横线上)
4. Mike is going to wait a sale.(改错,将正确的句子写在横线上)
1. Our friends are going to use their money wisely.(对画线部分提问)
How
are
our friends going
to
use their money?2. John plans to buy a nice gift for his mum.(将句子改为一般将来时)
John
is
going
to
buy
a nice gift for his mum.3. I wrote a spending plan tomorrow.(改错,将正确的句子写在横线上)
I will/am going to write a spending plan tomorrow.
4. Mike is going to wait a sale.(改错,将正确的句子写在横线上)
Mike is going to wait for a sale.
答案
1. How are; going to
2. is going to buy
3. I will/am going to write a spending plan tomorrow.
4. Mike is going to wait for a sale.
2. is going to buy
3. I will/am going to write a spending plan tomorrow.
4. Mike is going to wait for a sale.
解析
【分析】
本题考查英语基础语法的运用,分四小题逐一分析:1. 对表方式的副词wisely提问,需用疑问词how,原句为be going to结构的一般将来时,变疑问句时提前be动词are;2. 将一般现在时的句子改为一般将来时,需用“be going to + 动词原形”结构,主语John对应be动词is;3. 句中时间状语tomorrow表将来,谓语动词需用一般将来时,原句wrote为过去式,需改为将来形式;4. wait为不及物动词,后接宾语需加介词for,构成固定短语wait for。
【解析】
1. 画线部分wisely是表方式的副词,提问用疑问词how;原句是一般将来时的be going to结构,变一般疑问句时将be动词are提前,其余部分不变,故填How are; going to。
2. 一般将来时的结构为“be going to + 动词原形”,主语John是第三人称单数,be动词用is,动词原形为buy,故填is going to buy。
3. 时间状语tomorrow表示将来,谓语动词需用一般将来时,wrote是write的过去式,应改为will write或am going to write,正确句子为I will/am going to write a spending plan tomorrow.
4. wait是不及物动词,接宾语时需加介词for,构成固定搭配wait for,故正确句子为Mike is going to wait for a sale.
【答案】
1. How are; going to
2. is going to buy
3. I will/am going to write a spending plan tomorrow.
4. Mike is going to wait for a sale.
【知识点】
特殊疑问句、一般将来时、动词短语搭配
【点评】
本题围绕初中英语基础语法展开,涵盖特殊疑问句构成、一般将来时转换及动词短语固定用法,题型常规,侧重基础知识点的掌握,是学生需熟练掌握的内容。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题考查英语基础语法的运用,分四小题逐一分析:1. 对表方式的副词wisely提问,需用疑问词how,原句为be going to结构的一般将来时,变疑问句时提前be动词are;2. 将一般现在时的句子改为一般将来时,需用“be going to + 动词原形”结构,主语John对应be动词is;3. 句中时间状语tomorrow表将来,谓语动词需用一般将来时,原句wrote为过去式,需改为将来形式;4. wait为不及物动词,后接宾语需加介词for,构成固定短语wait for。
【解析】
1. 画线部分wisely是表方式的副词,提问用疑问词how;原句是一般将来时的be going to结构,变一般疑问句时将be动词are提前,其余部分不变,故填How are; going to。
2. 一般将来时的结构为“be going to + 动词原形”,主语John是第三人称单数,be动词用is,动词原形为buy,故填is going to buy。
3. 时间状语tomorrow表示将来,谓语动词需用一般将来时,wrote是write的过去式,应改为will write或am going to write,正确句子为I will/am going to write a spending plan tomorrow.
4. wait是不及物动词,接宾语时需加介词for,构成固定搭配wait for,故正确句子为Mike is going to wait for a sale.
【答案】
1. How are; going to
2. is going to buy
3. I will/am going to write a spending plan tomorrow.
4. Mike is going to wait for a sale.
【知识点】
特殊疑问句、一般将来时、动词短语搭配
【点评】
本题围绕初中英语基础语法展开,涵盖特殊疑问句构成、一般将来时转换及动词短语固定用法,题型常规,侧重基础知识点的掌握,是学生需熟练掌握的内容。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅲ. Read and finish the tasks.(阅读以下方案内容,完成下列任务。)
Money Management

任务一:补全“
任务二:根据方案内容,回答问题。
1. Which do you think is better(更好的), Plan A or Plan B? Why?
2. If you think Plan A(Plan B) is better, list the bad ideas in Plan B(Plan A).
Money Management
任务一:补全“
Look at prices
”处内容。任务二:根据方案内容,回答问题。
1. Which do you think is better(更好的), Plan A or Plan B? Why?
I think Plan A is better. Because it gives some good habits for managing money wisely.
2. If you think Plan A(Plan B) is better, list the bad ideas in Plan B(Plan A).
Don’t buy expensive things. Buy things only for yourselves. Don’t pay for services.
答案
任务一:
示例:Look at prices
任务二:
示例:1. I think Plan A is better. Because it gives some good habits for managing money wisely.
2. Don’t buy expensive things. Buy things only for yourselves. Don’t pay for services.
示例:Look at prices
任务二:
示例:1. I think Plan A is better. Because it gives some good habits for managing money wisely.
2. Don’t buy expensive things. Buy things only for yourselves. Don’t pay for services.
解析
【分析】
首先,任务一需围绕Plan A的“理财”主题,补充一个符合理财建议的动宾短语,要与前面的理财建议结构一致;任务二需对比两个计划,选择更优方案并说明理由,同时列出另一方案的不合理建议,需结合两个计划的内容进行分析。
【解析】
任务一:Plan A的内容均为合理的理财建议,需补充符合主题的动宾短语,示例为Look at prices。
任务二:1. 对比两个计划,Plan A侧重培养明智理财的好习惯,更具实用性,因此选择Plan A,理由是它能帮助养成良好的理财习惯。2. Plan B中的不合理建议包括:Don’t buy expensive things. Buy things only for yourselves. Don’t pay for services.
【答案】
任务一:Look at prices
任务二:1. I think Plan A is better. Because it gives some good habits for managing money wisely.
2. Don’t buy expensive things. Buy things only for yourselves. Don’t pay for services.
【知识点】
英语阅读表达、理财英语应用
【点评】
本题结合生活理财场景,考查学生的阅读理解与语言运用能力,要求学生结合主题补充内容并合理评价方案,贴近实际,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
首先,任务一需围绕Plan A的“理财”主题,补充一个符合理财建议的动宾短语,要与前面的理财建议结构一致;任务二需对比两个计划,选择更优方案并说明理由,同时列出另一方案的不合理建议,需结合两个计划的内容进行分析。
【解析】
任务一:Plan A的内容均为合理的理财建议,需补充符合主题的动宾短语,示例为Look at prices。
任务二:1. 对比两个计划,Plan A侧重培养明智理财的好习惯,更具实用性,因此选择Plan A,理由是它能帮助养成良好的理财习惯。2. Plan B中的不合理建议包括:Don’t buy expensive things. Buy things only for yourselves. Don’t pay for services.
【答案】
任务一:Look at prices
任务二:1. I think Plan A is better. Because it gives some good habits for managing money wisely.
2. Don’t buy expensive things. Buy things only for yourselves. Don’t pay for services.
【知识点】
英语阅读表达、理财英语应用
【点评】
本题结合生活理财场景,考查学生的阅读理解与语言运用能力,要求学生结合主题补充内容并合理评价方案,贴近实际,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
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