2026年初中英语听力与阅读八年级英语上册译林版第64页答案
听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题。
(
A
)16. When did the earthquake happen?
A. In the morning.
B. In the afternoon.
C. In the evening.
(
B
)17. How many people were there on the bus?
A. 26.
B. 27.
C. 28.
(
C
)18. How did Mr Li feel at first when the earthquake started?
A. Afraid.
B. Calm.
C. Nervous.
(
B
)19. Where did Mr Li take the passengers?
A. To a hospital.
B. To a safe place.
C. To a tall building.
(
C
)20. How did Mr Li help injured(受伤的) people?
A. By cleaning the wounds(伤口).
B. By finding a policeman.
C. By finding a doctor.

答案

16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. C
昨天下了场雷暴雨,雷电击中了教学楼,教学楼着火了。
(1)
There was a heavy thunderstorm. / There was rain and lightning.

(2)
It caught fire after lightning hit it.

答案

(1) There was a heavy thunderstorm. / There was rain and lightning.
(2) It caught fire after lightning hit it.

解析

【分析】
本题要求根据给定的中文场景,补全对应的英文句子。第(1)题需翻译“昨天下了场雷暴雨”,需使用一般过去时的there be句型;第(2)题需翻译“教学楼着火(因雷电击中)”,需用after引导的时间状语从句,结合一般过去时。
【解析】
第(1)题,“昨天下了场雷暴雨”对应一般过去时的there be句型,可译为There was a heavy thunderstorm. 或There was rain and lightning.;第(2)题,“教学楼着火”译为It caught fire,“雷电击中它”译为lightning hit it,用after连接时间状语,整体译为It caught fire after lightning hit it.
【答案】
(1) There was a heavy thunderstorm. / There was rain and lightning. (2) It caught fire after lightning hit it.
【知识点】
一般过去时、there be句型、时间状语从句
【点评】
本题考查根据中文场景补全英文句子,需掌握基础时态和句型结构,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.5