六、读一读,根据汉语或首字母提示补全句子。
1. I will r around the country.
2. It won't be (容易的)because China is so big.
3. Good l to me.
4. I can't (说)any Chinese, but they got it!
5. People (往……泼)water on each other at the Water-splashing Festival.
1. I will r around the country.
2. It won't be (容易的)because China is so big.
3. Good l to me.
4. I can't (说)any Chinese, but they got it!
5. People (往……泼)water on each other at the Water-splashing Festival.
答案
1. ride 2. easy 3. luck 4. speak 5. splash
解析
【分析】
本题为根据汉语或首字母提示补全单词的题型,需结合句子时态、固定搭配及汉语/首字母提示分析:
1. 第1题:句子用一般将来时(will+动词原形),结合首字母r和短语around the country(环游),需填动词原形;
2. 第2题:be动词后需接形容词作表语,根据汉语提示“容易的”确定单词;
3. 第3题:考查固定搭配good luck to sb(祝某人好运),结合首字母l确定名词;
4. 第4题:情态动词can't后接动词原形,汉语提示“说(语言)”对应特定动词;
5. 第5题:描述泼水节习俗用一般现在时,主语people为复数,动词用原形,结合汉语提示确定单词。
【解析】
1. 一般将来时结构为will+动词原形,首字母r与around the country(环游)匹配,故填ride;
2. be动词后接形容词,汉语“容易的”对应形容词easy,故填easy;
3. 固定搭配good luck to sb意为“祝某人好运”,首字母l对应名词luck,故填luck;
4. 情态动词can't后接动词原形,说语言用动词speak,符合汉语提示,故填speak;
5. 一般现在时中主语people为复数,动词用原形,汉语“往……泼”对应动词splash,故填splash。
【答案】
1. ride 2. easy 3. luck 4. speak 5. splash
【知识点】
单词拼写、固定搭配、动词形式
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇、常用固定搭配及基本语法(情态动词、一般现在时),属于英语学习中的基础题型,难度较低,主要检验学生对核心知识点的掌握情况。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为根据汉语或首字母提示补全单词的题型,需结合句子时态、固定搭配及汉语/首字母提示分析:
1. 第1题:句子用一般将来时(will+动词原形),结合首字母r和短语around the country(环游),需填动词原形;
2. 第2题:be动词后需接形容词作表语,根据汉语提示“容易的”确定单词;
3. 第3题:考查固定搭配good luck to sb(祝某人好运),结合首字母l确定名词;
4. 第4题:情态动词can't后接动词原形,汉语提示“说(语言)”对应特定动词;
5. 第5题:描述泼水节习俗用一般现在时,主语people为复数,动词用原形,结合汉语提示确定单词。
【解析】
1. 一般将来时结构为will+动词原形,首字母r与around the country(环游)匹配,故填ride;
2. be动词后接形容词,汉语“容易的”对应形容词easy,故填easy;
3. 固定搭配good luck to sb意为“祝某人好运”,首字母l对应名词luck,故填luck;
4. 情态动词can't后接动词原形,说语言用动词speak,符合汉语提示,故填speak;
5. 一般现在时中主语people为复数,动词用原形,汉语“往……泼”对应动词splash,故填splash。
【答案】
1. ride 2. easy 3. luck 4. speak 5. splash
【知识点】
单词拼写、固定搭配、动词形式
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇、常用固定搭配及基本语法(情态动词、一般现在时),属于英语学习中的基础题型,难度较低,主要检验学生对核心知识点的掌握情况。
【难度系数】
0.8
七、读一读,连词成句。
1. beautiful and interesting, It's, place, a (.)
2. lost, water, He, bottle, his (.)
3. me, for, They, asked, stay, lunch, to (.)
4. taste, had, I, China, special, a, of (.)
5. lucky, How, am, I (!)
1. beautiful and interesting, It's, place, a (.)
It's a beautiful and interesting place.
2. lost, water, He, bottle, his (.)
He lost his water bottle.
3. me, for, They, asked, stay, lunch, to (.)
They asked me to stay for lunch.
4. taste, had, I, China, special, a, of (.)
I had a special taste of China.
5. lucky, How, am, I (!)
How lucky I am!
答案
1. It's a beautiful and interesting place.
2. He lost his water bottle.
3. They asked me to stay for lunch.
4. I had a special taste of China.
5. How lucky I am!
2. He lost his water bottle.
3. They asked me to stay for lunch.
4. I had a special taste of China.
5. How lucky I am!
解析
【分析】
连词成句的解题思路:1. 先根据标点确定句子类型(陈述句/感叹句);2. 找出句子核心成分(主语、谓语);3. 结合固定搭配、修饰词位置补充其他成分;4. 最后检查语序和标点是否正确。
【解析】
1. 标点为句号,是陈述句。核心主语为It's,不定冠词a后接名词place,形容词短语beautiful and interesting修饰place,组合得:It's a beautiful and interesting place.
2. 标点为句号,是陈述句。主语为He,谓语为lost,形容词性物主代词his修饰名词短语water bottle,组合得:He lost his water bottle.
3. 标点为句号,是陈述句。用到固定搭配ask sb to do sth,主语为They,宾语为me,to stay是不定式,for lunch作目的状语,组合得:They asked me to stay for lunch.
4. 标点为句号,是陈述句。用到固定搭配have a taste of,主语为I,谓语为had,a special taste of China是宾语部分,组合得:I had a special taste of China.
5. 标点为感叹号,是How引导的感叹句,结构为How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!,形容词为lucky,主语I,谓语am,组合得:How lucky I am!
【答案】
1. It's a beautiful and interesting place.
2. He lost his water bottle.
3. They asked me to stay for lunch.
4. I had a special taste of China.
5. How lucky I am!
【知识点】
小学英语连词成句、固定搭配、感叹句结构
【点评】
本题为小学英语基础连词成句题,主要考察学生对英语句子基本结构、常用固定搭配及感叹句结构的掌握,题目难度较低,适合小学阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
连词成句的解题思路:1. 先根据标点确定句子类型(陈述句/感叹句);2. 找出句子核心成分(主语、谓语);3. 结合固定搭配、修饰词位置补充其他成分;4. 最后检查语序和标点是否正确。
【解析】
1. 标点为句号,是陈述句。核心主语为It's,不定冠词a后接名词place,形容词短语beautiful and interesting修饰place,组合得:It's a beautiful and interesting place.
2. 标点为句号,是陈述句。主语为He,谓语为lost,形容词性物主代词his修饰名词短语water bottle,组合得:He lost his water bottle.
3. 标点为句号,是陈述句。用到固定搭配ask sb to do sth,主语为They,宾语为me,to stay是不定式,for lunch作目的状语,组合得:They asked me to stay for lunch.
4. 标点为句号,是陈述句。用到固定搭配have a taste of,主语为I,谓语为had,a special taste of China是宾语部分,组合得:I had a special taste of China.
5. 标点为感叹号,是How引导的感叹句,结构为How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!,形容词为lucky,主语I,谓语am,组合得:How lucky I am!
【答案】
1. It's a beautiful and interesting place.
2. He lost his water bottle.
3. They asked me to stay for lunch.
4. I had a special taste of China.
5. How lucky I am!
【知识点】
小学英语连词成句、固定搭配、感叹句结构
【点评】
本题为小学英语基础连词成句题,主要考察学生对英语句子基本结构、常用固定搭配及感叹句结构的掌握,题目难度较低,适合小学阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
八、读一读,完成练习。
(一)读一读,判断句子正(√)误(×)。
Hello, I'm Mike. I'm from England. Now I'm travelling in China with my parents. We go to many beautiful places. First, I go to Guizhou. I see many beautiful mountains and rivers there. The local people are very friendly. They have nice food for me. The food is so good. Then we go to Guangxi. We visit a big festival. It's the Singing Festival. People sing songs together. They wear beautiful clothes. They dance and play games. It's very interesting.
I take many photos. I have a wonderful time in China. I love China.
(
(
(
(
(
(一)读一读,判断句子正(√)误(×)。
Hello, I'm Mike. I'm from England. Now I'm travelling in China with my parents. We go to many beautiful places. First, I go to Guizhou. I see many beautiful mountains and rivers there. The local people are very friendly. They have nice food for me. The food is so good. Then we go to Guangxi. We visit a big festival. It's the Singing Festival. People sing songs together. They wear beautiful clothes. They dance and play games. It's very interesting.
I take many photos. I have a wonderful time in China. I love China.
(
×
) 1. Mike is from China.(
×
) 2. Mike travels in Canada.(
√
) 3. Mike goes to Guizhou first.(
√
) 4. People sing songs at the Singing Festival in Guangxi.(
√
) 5. Mike has a happy time in China.答案
1. × 2. × 3. √ 4. √ 5. √
解析
【分析】
解题思路:先通读短文理解内容,再逐题将题目描述与短文中的对应信息比对,判断正误。需重点关注Mike的国籍、旅行地点、行程顺序、广西歌节的活动及在中国的感受这些细节。
【解析】
1. 短文明确提到“I'm from England”,说明Mike来自英国而非中国,故判断为×;
2. 短文表述“Now I'm travelling in China”,说明Mike在中国旅行而非加拿大,故判断为×;
3. 短文提到“First, I go to Guizhou”,说明Mike先去了贵州,故判断为√;
4. 短文提到“Then we go to Guangxi... It's the Singing Festival. People sing songs together”,说明广西歌节上人们一起唱歌,故判断为√;
5. 短文提到“I have a wonderful time in China”,说明Mike在中国玩得很开心,故判断为√。
【答案】
1.× 2.× 3.√ 4.√ 5.√
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,细节信息查找,判断正误
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解判断题,聚焦短文细节信息的提取,难度较低,学生只需仔细阅读原文,将题目与原文内容一一对应即可完成判断,适合小学阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
解题思路:先通读短文理解内容,再逐题将题目描述与短文中的对应信息比对,判断正误。需重点关注Mike的国籍、旅行地点、行程顺序、广西歌节的活动及在中国的感受这些细节。
【解析】
1. 短文明确提到“I'm from England”,说明Mike来自英国而非中国,故判断为×;
2. 短文表述“Now I'm travelling in China”,说明Mike在中国旅行而非加拿大,故判断为×;
3. 短文提到“First, I go to Guizhou”,说明Mike先去了贵州,故判断为√;
4. 短文提到“Then we go to Guangxi... It's the Singing Festival. People sing songs together”,说明广西歌节上人们一起唱歌,故判断为√;
5. 短文提到“I have a wonderful time in China”,说明Mike在中国玩得很开心,故判断为√。
【答案】
1.× 2.× 3.√ 4.√ 5.√
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,细节信息查找,判断正误
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解判断题,聚焦短文细节信息的提取,难度较低,学生只需仔细阅读原文,将题目与原文内容一一对应即可完成判断,适合小学阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
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