2026年同步测控优化设计四年级英语上册人教版安徽专版第40页答案
Ⅰ. Read, choose and write. (读一读,选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空,补全对图片的描述。)
clean tell sing make
1. The students are
singing
. They look very happy.
2. Alice is
making
the bed in her bedroom.
3. He is a
cleaner
. He is cleaning the community now.
4. The girl is
telling
stories to her grandparents.

答案

1. singing
2. making
3. cleaner
4. telling

解析

【分析】
首先观察每个句子的语法结构和语境:1、2、4题是现在进行时(结构为be + 动词-ing),需选用动词的-ing形式;3题前有不定冠词a,需填表示职业的名词。再结合给出的单词(clean、tell、sing、make)和固定短语,逐一匹配:1题结合“开心”的语境选sing,变-ing形式;2题用固定短语make the bed,变-ing;3题将clean转换为职业名词;4题用固定短语tell stories,变-ing形式。
【解析】
1. 句子为现在进行时,结构是“are + 动词-ing”,结合语境“看起来开心”,选用动词sing,其-ing形式为singing,故填singing。
2. 固定短语make the bed意为“整理床铺”,句子为现在进行时,需用make的-ing形式making,故填making。
3. 空格前有不定冠词a,需填表示职业的名词,动词clean对应的职业名词是cleaner(清洁工),符合“打扫社区”的语境,故填cleaner。
4. 固定短语tell stories意为“讲故事”,句子为现在进行时,需用tell的-ing形式telling,故填telling。
【答案】
1. singing
2. making
3. cleaner
4. telling
【知识点】
现在进行时、动词短语、职业名词转换
【点评】
本题考查现在进行时的用法、常用动词短语及职业名词的构成,属于英语基础题型,需学生掌握相关语法和短语搭配,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅱ. Read and judge.(阅读短文,判断正“T”误“F”。)
It's a sunny day at school. Right now(现在), many students are singing songs on the playground. They are having fun.
Not far away(不远处), a teacher is telling stories to some students. The students are listening carefully. Five students are drawing pictures under a tree. There are three students taking a walk on the path(小道), talking and laughing. And six students are running on the track(跑道). The cleaner is cleaning the leaves.
Everyone is having fun at school.
(
F
)1. The students are singing songs in the classroom.
(
T
)2. A teacher is telling stories to some students.
(
F
)3. Some students are drawing pictures beside the lake.

答案

1. F
2. T
3. F

解析

【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解判断题,解题思路为:先通读短文,明确短文中描述的场景和细节;再将每个题目中的表述与短文对应内容逐一比对,判断是否一致,从而得出正确结果。
【解析】
1. 短文第一段提到“many students are singing songs on the playground”,而题目1表述为“in the classroom”,地点不符,故判断为F。
2. 短文第二段明确提到“a teacher is telling stories to some students”,与题目2表述一致,故判断为T。
3. 短文第二段提到“Five students are drawing pictures under a tree”,而题目3表述为“beside the lake”,地点不符,故判断为F。
【答案】
1.F
2.T
3.F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节判断
【点评】
本题为基础的英语阅读理解细节判断题,主要考查学生抓取短文关键信息的能力,难度较低,只要仔细对照原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.8