Ⅳ. 阅读短文，完成练习。
Music is the medicine of the broken heart. Music plays 1. important part in my daily life. I can't remember when I 2. (fall) in love with music. Maybe it happened when I was feeling blue sometime long ago. I can't tell you 3. (exact) how music makes me feel better. But while listening to music, especially light music, I feel calm and 4. (peace).
Now I am 5. ______ (listen) to a song named Moon River. It is really a fantastic song. I didn't like this song in the beginning, 6. ______ later I found its slow melody (旋律) and beautiful lyrics deeply touching.
Yes. Although there is a long way to go for the drifters(漂泊者) and maybe there are many troubles ahead, they seem afraid 7. nothing. I like music. Music reminds me that human beings have a lot 8. common even if they come from different countries or backgrounds, because we all have the same feeling or understanding of melodies and words.
A. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
B. 写出与下列句子中黑体单词意思相近的词。
1. The writer began to love music when he/she was feeling blue sometime long ago.
2. The writer loves light music.

A. 1. an 2. fell 3. exactly 4. peaceful
5. listening 6. but 7. of 8. in
B. 1. sad/unhappy 2. soft

【分析】
本题分为A、B两部分，A部分为语法填空，需结合固定搭配、时态、词性转换等知识解题；B部分为同义词填空，需结合语境理解单词含义后找近义词。解题时先分析每个空的语法结构或固定搭配，再结合语境确定答案，B部分需先理解黑体词在句中的意思，再匹配同义词。
【解析】
A. 1. 固定搭配“play an important part in”表示“在……中起重要作用”，important以元音音素开头，故填an；
2. 由时间状语“long ago”可知，从句用一般过去时，fall的过去式为fell，故填fell；
3. 此处修饰动词tell，需用exact的副词形式exactly，故填exactly；
4. 与形容词calm并列作feel的表语，需用peace的形容词形式peaceful，故填peaceful；
5. 由“am”可知是现在进行时，listen的现在分词为listening，故填listening；
6. 前后句为转折关系，故填but；
7. 固定搭配“be afraid of”表示“害怕”，故填of；
8. 固定搭配“have...in common”表示“有共同之处”，故填in；
B. 1. 句中“blue”表示“沮丧的”，同义词为sad/unhappy；
2. 句中“light”表示“轻柔的”，对应“soft”（柔和的），故填soft；
【答案】
A. 1. an 2. fell 3. exactly 4. peaceful 5. listening 6. but 7. of 8. in
B. 1. sad/unhappy 2. soft
【知识点】
固定搭配、词性转换、同义词辨析
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与词汇，题型常规，侧重对核心知识点的应用，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.3

Ⅴ. 书面表达。
请你根据以下要点,写一篇关于音乐的英语短文。
要点:
(1)音乐的重要性；
(2)你最喜欢的音乐类型、喜欢的原因以及相关的个人经历。
注意:
(1)词数80左右；
(2)恰当运用定语从句,可适当发挥。

One possible version:
Music is very important in our life. If there is no music, our life won't be so interesting.
Different people like different kinds of music. As for me, my favourite music is pop music because I like music that I can sing along to. I also like music that helps me relax. When I'm in trouble, I will listen to pop music. Then I will be full of energy again and step forward.
I like pop music very much. It gives me energy when I'm tired and it makes me happy when I'm down. What about you?

【分析】
本题要求写一篇关于音乐的英语短文，需涵盖两个核心要点：一是音乐的重要性，二是个人喜欢的音乐类型、原因及相关经历；同时需满足词数80左右、恰当运用定语从句的要求。解题思路：首先开篇点明音乐在生活中的重要性引出话题；接着说明自己喜欢的音乐类型（如流行音乐），用定语从句阐述喜欢的原因；再加入个人经历丰富内容；最后收尾表达对音乐的喜爱并适当互动，确保符合各项要求。
【解析】
按照要点组织语言：先写音乐的重要性，再过渡到个人喜好，用定语从句说明喜欢的原因，加入个人经历，最后收尾呼应。具体内容如下：
Music is very important in our life. If there is no music, our life won't be so interesting.
Different people like different kinds of music. As for me, my favourite music is pop music because I like music that I can sing along to. I also like music that helps me relax. When I'm in trouble, I will listen to pop music. Then I will be full of energy again and step forward.
I like pop music very much. It gives me energy when I'm tired and it makes me happy when I'm down. What about you?
【答案】
One possible version:
Music is very important in our life. If there is no music, our life won't be so interesting.
Different people like different kinds of music. As for me, my favourite music is pop music because I like music that I can sing along to. I also like music that helps me relax. When I'm in trouble, I will listen to pop music. Then I will be full of energy again and step forward.
I like pop music very much. It gives me energy when I'm tired and it makes me happy when I'm down. What about you?
【知识点】
英语书面表达，定语从句运用，要点式写作
【点评】
该短文紧扣题目要求，结构清晰，层次分明，恰当运用了定语从句，内容充实且符合词数要求，语言自然流畅，是一篇符合标准的英语写作范文。
【难度系数】
0.3