Ⅱ. 阅读短文,根据短文内容和提示词填空。
My grandma's yard is a lovely place. On the left, there's a small area with many roses in red, pink, and white. They smell very sweet. 1.
Everything 5.
My grandma's yard is a lovely place. On the left, there's a small area with many roses in red, pink, and white. They smell very sweet. 1.
On
the right, there's a little vegetable garden. Grandma grows many 2. plants
(plant) like tomatoes, carrots, 3. and
green beans. The tomatoes are bright red. At the back of the yard, there are two big old trees. It's nice to sit under the 4. trees
(tree) and relax. The trees give lots of shade on sunny days. Around the trees, there are colourful flowers.Everything 5.
in
grandma's yard shows how much she 6. loves
(love) nature. There's always something beautiful to see or hear.答案
1. On 2. plants 3. and 4. trees 5. in 6. loves
解析
【分析】
本题为英语短文填空,需结合固定搭配、名词单复数、介词用法、动词形式等知识点解题:1. 对应前文“On the left”,固定搭配“on the right”表“在右边”;2. “many”后接可数名词复数,故用plant的复数形式;3. 列举并列的蔬菜,用and连接最后一个并列项;4. 前文提到两棵树,故用复数形式;5. 表示“在奶奶的院子里”用介词in;6. 主语是第三人称单数she,一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配,“on the right”是固定短语,意为“在右边”,与前文“On the left”对应,故填On;
2. “many”修饰可数名词复数,plant的复数形式为plants,故填plants;
3. 空格前后为并列的蔬菜名词(tomatoes、carrots、green beans),并列列举时用and连接最后一项,故填and;
4. 前文提到“two big old trees”,此处指代这两棵树,需用名词复数,故填trees;
5. 表示“在奶奶的院子里”,用介词in,故填in;
6. 主语为第三人称单数she,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,love的三单形式为loves,故填loves。
【答案】
1. On 2. plants 3. and 4. trees 5. in 6. loves
【知识点】
固定搭配、名词复数、介词用法
【点评】
本题为基础英语短文填空题,主要考查常用固定搭配、名词单复数、介词及动词第三人称单数形式,知识点均为初中英语基础内容,难度较低,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语短文填空,需结合固定搭配、名词单复数、介词用法、动词形式等知识点解题:1. 对应前文“On the left”,固定搭配“on the right”表“在右边”;2. “many”后接可数名词复数,故用plant的复数形式;3. 列举并列的蔬菜,用and连接最后一个并列项;4. 前文提到两棵树,故用复数形式;5. 表示“在奶奶的院子里”用介词in;6. 主语是第三人称单数she,一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配,“on the right”是固定短语,意为“在右边”,与前文“On the left”对应,故填On;
2. “many”修饰可数名词复数,plant的复数形式为plants,故填plants;
3. 空格前后为并列的蔬菜名词(tomatoes、carrots、green beans),并列列举时用and连接最后一项,故填and;
4. 前文提到“two big old trees”,此处指代这两棵树,需用名词复数,故填trees;
5. 表示“在奶奶的院子里”,用介词in,故填in;
6. 主语为第三人称单数she,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,love的三单形式为loves,故填loves。
【答案】
1. On 2. plants 3. and 4. trees 5. in 6. loves
【知识点】
固定搭配、名词复数、介词用法
【点评】
本题为基础英语短文填空题,主要考查常用固定搭配、名词单复数、介词及动词第三人称单数形式,知识点均为初中英语基础内容,难度较低,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅲ. 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
On a big, colourful farm, there are lots of friendly animals. Each of them has a different colour.
There are two pink pigs and they love to take a nap in the mud. Four black ducks are swimming happily in the pond. Around the house, seven yellow chickens are running around. Five brown dogs are waving their tails and playing together. And eight white rabbits are jumping and playing hide-and-seek in the fields.
Today is bright and sunny. All the animals are having a fun party. They gather together, play games, and enjoy the warm sunshine. The farm is full of noise and happiness.
(
A. One. B. Two.
C. Three. D. Four.
(
A. Pink. B. Yellow.
C. Blue. D. Black.
(
A. Five. B. Six.
C. Seven. D. Eight.
(
A. Brown. B. Red.
C. White. D. Green.
(
A. Five. B. Six.
C. Seven. D. Eight.
On a big, colourful farm, there are lots of friendly animals. Each of them has a different colour.
There are two pink pigs and they love to take a nap in the mud. Four black ducks are swimming happily in the pond. Around the house, seven yellow chickens are running around. Five brown dogs are waving their tails and playing together. And eight white rabbits are jumping and playing hide-and-seek in the fields.
Today is bright and sunny. All the animals are having a fun party. They gather together, play games, and enjoy the warm sunshine. The farm is full of noise and happiness.
(
B
) 1. How many pink pigs are there?A. One. B. Two.
C. Three. D. Four.
(
D
) 2. What colour are the ducks in the pond?A. Pink. B. Yellow.
C. Blue. D. Black.
(
C
) 3. How many yellow chickens are running around on the farm?A. Five. B. Six.
C. Seven. D. Eight.
(
A
) 4. What colour are the dogs?A. Brown. B. Red.
C. White. D. Green.
(
D
) 5. How many white rabbits are playing in the fields?A. Five. B. Six.
C. Seven. D. Eight.
答案
1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解的细节理解题,解题时需先明确每个小题的问题关键词,再带着关键词回到短文中定位对应内容,找到匹配的信息后选出正确答案即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段第一句“There are two pink pigs...”,可知粉色猪的数量是2,对应选项B;
2. 定位原文第二段“Four black ducks are swimming happily in the pond.”,可知池塘里的鸭子是黑色,对应选项D;
3. 定位原文第二段“seven yellow chickens are running around.”,可知跑着的黄色鸡数量是7,对应选项C;
4. 定位原文第二段“Five brown dogs are waving their tails and playing together.”,可知狗的颜色是棕色,对应选项A;
5. 定位原文第二段“eight white rabbits are jumping and play hide-and-seek in the fields.”,可知在田野玩的白兔数量是8,对应选项D。
【答案】
1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解 细节信息查找
【点评】
本题是基础英语阅读理解题,主要考查学生快速定位原文关键信息(数字、颜色)的能力,题目难度低,仔细阅读短文即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解的细节理解题,解题时需先明确每个小题的问题关键词,再带着关键词回到短文中定位对应内容,找到匹配的信息后选出正确答案即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段第一句“There are two pink pigs...”,可知粉色猪的数量是2,对应选项B;
2. 定位原文第二段“Four black ducks are swimming happily in the pond.”,可知池塘里的鸭子是黑色,对应选项D;
3. 定位原文第二段“seven yellow chickens are running around.”,可知跑着的黄色鸡数量是7,对应选项C;
4. 定位原文第二段“Five brown dogs are waving their tails and playing together.”,可知狗的颜色是棕色,对应选项A;
5. 定位原文第二段“eight white rabbits are jumping and play hide-and-seek in the fields.”,可知在田野玩的白兔数量是8,对应选项D。
【答案】
1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解 细节信息查找
【点评】
本题是基础英语阅读理解题,主要考查学生快速定位原文关键信息(数字、颜色)的能力,题目难度低,仔细阅读短文即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
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