一、Mingming在介绍家庭成员的职业。根据图片,选择合适的词写在四线三格里,补全句子。
1. My sister is a
2. I want to be(想要成为)a
3. My brother is a
4. My aunt is a
5. My dad is a
cook
cleaner
bus driver
police officer
delivery worker
1. My sister is a
bus driver
. 2. I want to be(想要成为)a
police officer
. 3. My brother is a
delivery worker
. 4. My aunt is a
cook
. 5. My dad is a
cleaner
. cook
cleaner
bus driver
police officer
delivery worker
答案
1. bus driver 2. police officer 3. delivery worker 4. cook 5. cleaner
解析
【分析】
本题需根据插图匹配对应的职业名词,解题思路为:先明确给出的5个职业词汇的含义,再逐一观察每道题的插图判断对应职业,最后将插图匹配的职业与给定词汇对应,填入空格即可。
【解析】
1. 插图1对应公交车司机,匹配词汇bus driver;
2. 插图2对应警察,匹配词汇police officer;
3. 插图3对应快递员,匹配词汇delivery worker;
4. 插图4对应厨师,匹配词汇cook;
5. 插图5对应清洁工,匹配词汇cleaner。
【答案】
1. bus driver 2. police officer 3. delivery worker 4. cook 5. cleaner
【知识点】
职业名词的认知与匹配
【点评】
本题为基础的职业匹配题,结合图片考查常见职业词汇的掌握,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础词汇。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题需根据插图匹配对应的职业名词,解题思路为:先明确给出的5个职业词汇的含义,再逐一观察每道题的插图判断对应职业,最后将插图匹配的职业与给定词汇对应,填入空格即可。
【解析】
1. 插图1对应公交车司机,匹配词汇bus driver;
2. 插图2对应警察,匹配词汇police officer;
3. 插图3对应快递员,匹配词汇delivery worker;
4. 插图4对应厨师,匹配词汇cook;
5. 插图5对应清洁工,匹配词汇cleaner。
【答案】
1. bus driver 2. police officer 3. delivery worker 4. cook 5. cleaner
【知识点】
职业名词的认知与匹配
【点评】
本题为基础的职业匹配题,结合图片考查常见职业词汇的掌握,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础词汇。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、选择合适的选项补全句子。
A. delivery worker B. cleaner C. firefighter
(
(
(
A. delivery worker B. cleaner C. firefighter
(
C
)1. This is my father. He is a firefighter
. He often helps people put out fires(灭火).(
A
)2. I order(订购)some books. The delivery worker
brings(带来)them to my home.(
B
)3. I work on the street(街道). I can clean the community. I’m a cleaner
.答案
1. C 2. A 3. B
解析
【分析】首先明确三个选项对应的职业:A.快递员,B.清洁工,C.消防员。解题时需抓住每道题的关键语境信息,匹配对应的职业词汇:第1题关键词是“put out fires(灭火)”,对应消防员;第2题关键词是“order...brings them to home(订购物品送到家)”,对应快递员;第3题关键词是“work on street, clean community(在街道工作,打扫社区)”,对应清洁工,从而选出正确选项。
【解析】先梳理各选项词义:A.delivery worker意为“快递员”,B.cleaner意为“清洁工”,C.firefighter意为“消防员”。
1. 句子中“puts out fires(灭火)”是消防员的职责,故选C。
2. 句子中“order...brings them to my home(订购物品送到家)”是快递员的工作,故选A。
3. 句子中“work on the street, clean the community(在街道工作,打扫社区)”是清洁工的工作,故选B。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B
【知识点】职业名词词义辨析,句子语境理解
【点评】本题考查常见职业词汇的掌握及语境匹配能力,属于基础题型,需学生准确理解职业词汇含义并结合句子关键信息选择,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】先梳理各选项词义:A.delivery worker意为“快递员”,B.cleaner意为“清洁工”,C.firefighter意为“消防员”。
1. 句子中“puts out fires(灭火)”是消防员的职责,故选C。
2. 句子中“order...brings them to my home(订购物品送到家)”是快递员的工作,故选A。
3. 句子中“work on the street, clean the community(在街道工作,打扫社区)”是清洁工的工作,故选B。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B
【知识点】职业名词词义辨析,句子语境理解
【点评】本题考查常见职业词汇的掌握及语境匹配能力,属于基础题型,需学生准确理解职业词汇含义并结合句子关键信息选择,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
三、根据表格,仿照例子写一写。
| People | Job | What to do |
| --- | --- | --- |
| mum |
| teaches English |
续表
| People | Job | What to do |
| --- | --- | --- |
| neighbour |
| helps a lot of people |
| aunt | | takes us to school |
例:My mum is a teacher. She teaches English.
1.
2.
| People | Job | What to do |
| --- | --- | --- |
| mum |
续表
| People | Job | What to do |
| --- | --- | --- |
| neighbour |
| aunt | | takes us to school |
例:My mum is a teacher. She teaches English.
1.
My neighbour is a police officer. He helps a lot of people.
2.
My aunt is a school bus driver. She takes us to school.
答案
1. My neighbour is a police officer. He helps a lot of people.
2. My aunt is a school bus driver. She takes us to school.
2. My aunt is a school bus driver. She takes us to school.
解析
【分析】
首先观察例子的句式结构:“My + 人物 + is + 职业. She/He + 对应做的事”。解题时,先根据表格中人物的“What to do”内容匹配对应的职业,再仿照例子的句式,结合人物性别选择合适的人称代词,完成句子仿写。
【解析】
1. 表格中neighbour的“What to do”是“helps a lot of people”,匹配职业为police officer,仿照例子结构,句子为:My neighbour is a police officer. He helps a lot of people.
2. 表格中aunt的“What to do”是“takes us to school”,匹配职业为school bus driver,仿照例子结构,句子为:My aunt is a school bus driver. She takes us to school.
【答案】
1. My neighbour is a police officer. He helps a lot of people.
2. My aunt is a school bus driver. She takes us to school.
【知识点】
英语句型仿写;职业名词运用
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语陈述句结构的掌握,以及根据语境匹配职业词汇的能力,属于基础仿写类题目,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
首先观察例子的句式结构:“My + 人物 + is + 职业. She/He + 对应做的事”。解题时,先根据表格中人物的“What to do”内容匹配对应的职业,再仿照例子的句式,结合人物性别选择合适的人称代词,完成句子仿写。
【解析】
1. 表格中neighbour的“What to do”是“helps a lot of people”,匹配职业为police officer,仿照例子结构,句子为:My neighbour is a police officer. He helps a lot of people.
2. 表格中aunt的“What to do”是“takes us to school”,匹配职业为school bus driver,仿照例子结构,句子为:My aunt is a school bus driver. She takes us to school.
【答案】
1. My neighbour is a police officer. He helps a lot of people.
2. My aunt is a school bus driver. She takes us to school.
【知识点】
英语句型仿写;职业名词运用
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语陈述句结构的掌握,以及根据语境匹配职业词汇的能力,属于基础仿写类题目,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
登录