2026年全优方案组合训练八年级英语上册人教版第162页答案

题序 主题 体裁 难度 建议用时 实际用时 评价
B 红玫瑰与仙人掌 记叙文 ☆☆☆☆ 8分钟
There were many plants in a forest. When spring came, a pine tree saw a red rose nearby and said, “What a beautiful flower! I wish I were that lovely.”
The rose proudly said, “It seems that I am the most beautiful flower in this forest.” Then the rose looked at a cactus(仙人掌) and said, “Look at that ugly plant full of thorns(刺)!”
“What a proud flower!” thought the pine tree.
As the days passed, the red rose often looked at the cactus and said bad words about it, like “This plant is useless. How sorry I am to be his neighbor!”
The cactus never got angry and even tried to advise the rose, saying, “Any form of life couldn't be created without a purpose.”
Spring passed, and the weather became very hot. As there was no rain, the red rose began to wilt(枯萎).
One day the rose saw birds put their beaks(喙) into the cactus and then fly away. The red rose asked the pine tree what the birds were doing. The pine tree explained that the birds were getting water from the cactus.
“The cactus has water?” asked the rose.
“Yes, you can also drink some from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help.”
The red rose felt too ashamed to ask for water from the cactus. But finally it did ask for help. The cactus kindly agreed.
The rose learned a lesson that never judged(评价) anyone by their appearance again.
(
C
)1. The red rose began to wilt because
.
A. the birds could fly
B. spring came
C. there was no rain
D. the cactus got angry
(
A
)2. The birds put their beaks into the cactus to
.
A. get water
B. eat food
C. offer help
D. tell secrets
(
B
)3. From the passage, we know the cactus was
.
A. rude
B. kind
C. selfish
D. careless
(
D
)4. From the story, we know
.
A. the pine tree didn't think the red rose was beautiful
B. the red rose never said bad words about others
C. the cactus refused to help the birds
D. the red rose realized she was wrong at last

题序 主题 体裁 难度 建议用时 实际用时 评价
C 英国餐饮习惯 说明文 ☆☆☆☆ 9分钟
In Britain, some people have their biggest meal in the middle of the day, and some have it in the evening, but most people today have a small midday meal: usually sandwiches, and perhaps some crisps(炸薯片) and some fruit.
We have three main meals a day:
• Breakfast: between 7:00 a. m. and 9:00 a. m.
• Lunch: between 12:00 p. m. and 1:30 p. m.
• Dinner(sometimes called supper): the main meal. Eaten anytime between 6:30 p. m. and 8:00 p. m. (evening meal).
Traditionally(传统地), and for some people still, the meals are called:
• Breakfast: between 7:00 a. m. and 9:00 a. m.
• Dinner(the main meal): between 12:00 p. m. and 1:30 p. m.
• Tea: anywhere from 5:30 p. m. to 6:30 p. m.
What is a typical English breakfast?
Most people around the world seem to think a typical English breakfast consists of eggs, bacon, sausages, fried bread, mushrooms and baked beans all washed down with a cup of coffee or tea. Nowadays, however, a typical English breakfast is more likely to be a bowl of cereal(麦片), a slice of toast, orange juice and a cup of coffee or tea.
The Sunday roast dinner:
On Sundays the main meal of the day is often eaten at midday instead of in the evening. Sunday lunchtime is a typical time to eat the traditional Sunday Roast. Traditionally it consists of roast meat(cooked in the oven for about two hours), two different kinds of vegetables and potatoes with a Yorkshire pudding.
(
C
)1. In Britain, most people today have their biggest meal
.
A. in the morning
B. in the afternoon
C. in the evening
D. at noon
(
B
)2. In Britain, people may have breakfast
.
A. at 6:00 a. m.
B. at 8:30 a. m.
C. at 9:30 a. m.
D. at 10:30 p. m.
(
D
)3. In Britain, what do people eat as the main meal of the day on Sundays?
①sandwiches
②some crisps and some fruit
③roast meat
④Yorkshire pudding and two kinds of vegetables
A. ①②
B. ②③
C. ①③
D. ③④
(
A
)4. In which column of the newspaper can we read the passage?
A. Food.
B. Health.
C. Sports.
D. Music.

答案

B
【短文大意】本文通过讲述红玫瑰和仙人掌之间的故事,教育我们:不能以貌取人,要善待他人。
1. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第六段中的“As there was no rain, the red rose began to wilt.”可知,红玫瑰因为天一直没下雨而开始枯萎,故选 C。
2. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第七段中的“One day the rose saw birds put their beaks into the cactus”和“the birds were getting water from the cactus”可知,鸟把喙放进仙人掌里是为了取水,故选 A。
3. B 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可推断,仙人掌很“善良”,故选 B。
4. D 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章的最后一段可知,红玫瑰最后认识到了自己的错误,故选 D。
C
【短文大意】本文介绍了英国餐饮习惯。
1. C 【解析】细节理解题。由第一段可知,在英国,有些家庭以午饭为正餐,有些家庭以晚饭为正餐,但如今大部分家庭的午餐都从简,因此以晚餐为正餐。
2. B 【解析】推理判断题。无论是现代的还是传统的分类,早餐的时间都是上午七点至九点,故 B 项符合该时间段。
3. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段的“...roast meat...two different kinds of vegetables and potatoes with a Yorkshire pudding.”可知,应选 D。
4. A 【解析】推理判断题。本文主要介绍英国餐饮习惯,故与食物有关。