2026年默写能手七年级英语上册沪教版第47页答案
二、默写下列短语。
1. 在太空
in space

2. 空间站
space station

3. 等不及
can't wait

4. 睡袋
sleeping bag

5. 锻炼;运动
do exercise

6. 拍照
take photos

7. 整天
all day

8. 弄清;查明
find out

9. 确信
be sure

10. 以不同的方式
in a different way

11. 进行太空行走
go on a spacewalk

12. 有一天
one day

13. 飞向太空
fly out into space

14. 进入轨道
get into orbit

15. 到达
arrive at

16. 对……好奇
be curious about

17. 数以千计;成千上万
thousands of

18. 把某物带回来
bring sth. back

19. 起飞
take off

20. 与……取得联系
get in touch with

答案

1. in space 2. space station 3. can't wait
4. sleeping bag 5. do exercise 6. take photos
7. all day 8. find out 9. be sure 10. in a different way 11. go on a spacewalk 12. one day
13. fly out into space 14. get into orbit
15. arrive at 16. be curious about 17. thousands of 18. bring sth. back 19. take off 20. get in touch with

解析

【分析】本题为英语短语默写题,考查常用英语短语的英汉对应能力。解题时需根据每个中文释义,回忆课本中对应的标准固定英语短语,注意短语的拼写、介词搭配及固定结构,确保答案准确无误。
【解析】1. in space;2. space station;3. can't wait;4. sleeping bag;5. do exercise;6. take photos;7. all day;8. find out;9. be sure;10. in a different way;11. go on a spacewalk;12. one day;13. fly out into space;14. get into orbit;15. arrive at;16. be curious about;17. thousands of;18. bring sth. back;19. take off;20. get in touch with
【答案】1. in space 2. space station 3. can't wait 4. sleeping bag 5. do exercise 6. take photos 7. all day 8. find out 9. be sure 10. in a different way 11. go on a spacewalk 12. one day 13. fly out into space 14. get into orbit 15. arrive at 16. be curious about 17. thousands of 18. bring sth. back 19. take off 20. get in touch with
【知识点】英语固定短语、英汉互译
【点评】本题属于英语基础识记类题目,聚焦常用短语的掌握,是英语学习中积累性的基础题型,只要准确记忆课本中的固定搭配即可轻松作答,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.8
三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
1. 我们大约要花三天时间到那里。
It'll take us
about three days
to get
there.
2. 我们需要把睡袋系在墙上,以便睡觉时不会飘走!
We need to tie the sleeping bag to the wall
so that
we won't
float away
in our sleep!
3. 由于低重力,我们的身体可能会变得虚弱,因此我们每天都必须锻炼。
Because of
the low gravity, our bodies may
get weak
, so we'll have to do exercise every day.
4. 我必须穿上一套太空服来帮助呼吸,因为月球上没有空气。
I'll have to wear a spacesuit
to help me breathe
because there's no air on the Moon.
5. 我要拍尽可能多的照片。
I'm going to take
as many
photos
as
I can.
6. 这就是我梦想中旅行的样子。
This is what
my dream trip looks like.
7. 几千年来,火星一直吸引着人们。
Mars
has interested
people for thousands of years.
8. 人们开始研究它在天空中如何移动。
People began to study
how it moved
in the sky.
9. 然而,在20世纪之前很难发现更多关于它的情况。
However, it
was difficult to
find out more about it before the 20th century.
10. 多亏了科学家们的工作,我们对火星了解了很多。
Thanks to
the work of scientists, we have learnt
a lot about
Mars.

答案

1. It'll take us;to get 2. so that;float away
3. Because of;get weak 4. to help me breathe
5. as many;as 6. This is what 7. has interested
8. how it moved 9. was difficult to 10. Thanks to;a lot about

解析

【分析】
本题为根据汉语提示完成句子的题型,主要考查英语常用句型、固定短语及从句的运用。解题时需结合汉语意思,分析句子结构,回忆对应的英语表达:如“花费时间做某事”的固定句型、目的状语从句引导词、“由于”的介词短语、“尽可能多”的固定搭配等,确保每个空的填法符合语法和语义要求。
【解析】
1. 汉语提示“我们大约要花三天时间到那里”对应句型It takes sb some time to do sth,结合一般将来时,填It'll take us;to get。
2. 汉语提示“以便睡觉时不会飘走”中,“以便”用so that引导目的状语从句,“飘走”是float away,故填so that;float away。
3. 汉语提示“由于低重力”用介词短语Because of,“变得虚弱”是get weak,故填Because of;get weak。
4. 汉语提示“来帮助呼吸”用不定式作目的状语,“帮助我呼吸”是help me breathe,故填to help me breathe。
5. 汉语提示“尽可能多的”对应固定搭配as many...as,故填as many;as。
6. 汉语提示“这就是……的样子”对应表语从句引导词what,故填This is what。
7. 汉语提示“几千年来一直吸引着”用现在完成时has interested,故填has interested。
8. 汉语提示“它在天空中如何移动”对应宾语从句how it moved,故填how it moved。
9. 汉语提示“很难发现更多关于它的情况”对应固定句型it was difficult to do,故填was difficult to。
10. 汉语提示“多亏了”是Thanks to,“对火星了解很多”是a lot about Mars,故填Thanks to;a lot about。
【答案】
1. It'll take us;to get 2. so that;float away 3. Because of;get weak 4. to help me breathe 5. as many;as 6. This is what 7. has interested 8. how it moved 9. was difficult to 10. Thanks to;a lot about
【知识点】
固定句型、固定短语、状语从句
【点评】
本题为英语基础题型,考查核心短语、常用句型及从句的运用,是英语学习的基础内容,需熟练掌握常见表达。
【难度系数】
0.6