Ⅳ.语篇填词(5分)
[2025 广东广州调研]Last week, our school 20. o
[2025 广东广州调研]Last week, our school 20. o
rganized/organised
an autumn trip. The trip was filled with 21. joy(s)
. One of these games was very challenging. We should cross a single-plank bridge (独木桥) to get the gift one by one. Most students were not afraid at all. They had 22. courage
to do it well. Devin was the last one in our class. He 23. appeared
to be nervous. We helped him practise a lot. When he stood on the side of the bridge, students called his name loudly to raise his 24. spirits
. Finally, Devin succeeded. Our class got the highest score and won the big gift.答案
20. organized/organised 句意为:上周,我们学校组织了一次秋游。此处表示"组织秋游",且根据Last week可知,此处为一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填 organized/organised。
21. joy(s) 句意为:这次旅行充满了欢乐/乐趣。be filled with 后接名词,joy 意为"欢乐"时为不可数名词,意为"乐趣"时为可数名词,两个意思均符合语境。此处表泛指,且设空前无限定词,故填 joy(s)。
22. courage 句意为:他们有勇气做好这件事。have courage to do sth 是固定搭配,意为"有勇气做某事",符合语境,故填 courage。
23. appeared 句意为:他好像很紧张。结合语境及首字母提示可知,此处应用 appear 表示"好像",由上下文可知,此处为一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填 appeared。
24. spirits raise one's spirits 表示"振奋某人的情绪",为固定搭配,符合语境,故填 spirits。
21. joy(s) 句意为:这次旅行充满了欢乐/乐趣。be filled with 后接名词,joy 意为"欢乐"时为不可数名词,意为"乐趣"时为可数名词,两个意思均符合语境。此处表泛指,且设空前无限定词,故填 joy(s)。
22. courage 句意为:他们有勇气做好这件事。have courage to do sth 是固定搭配,意为"有勇气做某事",符合语境,故填 courage。
23. appeared 句意为:他好像很紧张。结合语境及首字母提示可知,此处应用 appear 表示"好像",由上下文可知,此处为一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填 appeared。
24. spirits raise one's spirits 表示"振奋某人的情绪",为固定搭配,符合语境,故填 spirits。
解析
【分析】先通读短文,把握文章讲述学校秋游经历的整体语境;再针对每个空格,结合首字母提示、句子时态(多为一般过去时)、固定搭配及语境逻辑,推断合适的单词,最后验证单词是否符合语法和语义要求。
【解析】20. 根据时间状语Last week可知用一般过去时,结合“组织秋游”的语义及首字母o,填organized/organised;21. be filled with后接名词,结合“旅行充满欢乐”的语境及首字母j,joy作“欢乐”讲时为不可数名词,作“乐趣”讲时为可数名词,故填joy(s);22. 固定搭配have courage to do sth意为“有勇气做某事”,结合语境及首字母c,填courage;23. 结合语境“他好像很紧张”及首字母a,用一般过去时,填appeared;24. 固定搭配raise one's spirits意为“振奋某人的情绪”,结合语境及首字母s,填spirits。
【答案】20. organized/organised;21. joy(s);22. courage;23. appeared;24. spirits
【知识点】英语词汇运用、固定搭配、一般过去时
【点评】本题为语篇填词题,考查学生对上下文语境的理解能力,以及基础词汇、固定搭配和一般过去时的运用,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】20. 根据时间状语Last week可知用一般过去时,结合“组织秋游”的语义及首字母o,填organized/organised;21. be filled with后接名词,结合“旅行充满欢乐”的语境及首字母j,joy作“欢乐”讲时为不可数名词,作“乐趣”讲时为可数名词,故填joy(s);22. 固定搭配have courage to do sth意为“有勇气做某事”,结合语境及首字母c,填courage;23. 结合语境“他好像很紧张”及首字母a,用一般过去时,填appeared;24. 固定搭配raise one's spirits意为“振奋某人的情绪”,结合语境及首字母s,填spirits。
【答案】20. organized/organised;21. joy(s);22. courage;23. appeared;24. spirits
【知识点】英语词汇运用、固定搭配、一般过去时
【点评】本题为语篇填词题,考查学生对上下文语境的理解能力,以及基础词汇、固定搭配和一般过去时的运用,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅴ. 书面表达(25分)
25. 假设你是林敏,你在看了下面的信息之后想加入学校的English Club。请根据下面提示完成申请信,不少于70词,开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数,可适当发挥。
English Club
Are you good at English listening and speaking?
Now it is your chance!
Activities: watch English movies, learn English songs, hold English talent shows
Time: every Tuesday & Thursday, 6:30—8:00 p. m.
Come and join us! Please write to Miss Pei!
要点:
(1) Why do you want to join the English Club?
(2) Which activity do you like best in the club?
(3) What else do you want to do in the club?
Dear Miss Pei,
I'm Lin Min.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Lin Min

25. 假设你是林敏,你在看了下面的信息之后想加入学校的English Club。请根据下面提示完成申请信,不少于70词,开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数,可适当发挥。
English Club
Are you good at English listening and speaking?
Now it is your chance!
Activities: watch English movies, learn English songs, hold English talent shows
Time: every Tuesday & Thursday, 6:30—8:00 p. m.
Come and join us! Please write to Miss Pei!
要点:
(1) Why do you want to join the English Club?
(2) Which activity do you like best in the club?
(3) What else do you want to do in the club?
Dear Miss Pei,
I'm Lin Min.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Lin Min
答案
25.【参考范文】
Dear Miss Pei,
I'm Lin Min. I want to join the English Club because I like English very much. Although I'm not good at listening and speaking, I hope to have more chances to improve them.
There are so many helpful activities in the club. In these activities, watching English movies is my favourite. It can not only make me relax, but also improve my English skills.
What's more, I still hope there will be more activities. Reading English books is good. Can the club provide us with some English books? Besides, it will be wonderful if we can have some chances to talk to foreigners or make friends with them.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Lin Min
Dear Miss Pei,
I'm Lin Min. I want to join the English Club because I like English very much. Although I'm not good at listening and speaking, I hope to have more chances to improve them.
There are so many helpful activities in the club. In these activities, watching English movies is my favourite. It can not only make me relax, but also improve my English skills.
What's more, I still hope there will be more activities. Reading English books is good. Can the club provide us with some English books? Besides, it will be wonderful if we can have some chances to talk to foreigners or make friends with them.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Lin Min
解析
【分析】本题要求以林敏的身份写加入英语俱乐部的申请信,需完成三个核心任务:①说明加入英语俱乐部的原因(结合自身提升英语听说的需求);②点明俱乐部活动中最喜欢的一项并说明理由;③补充其他希望在俱乐部开展的活动。需遵循书信格式,开头与结尾已给出,语言通顺,字数不少于70词。
【解析】写作步骤:1. 承接开头,明确表达申请加入的意愿,说明原因:因喜爱英语但听说能力不足,希望通过俱乐部提升;2. 结合俱乐部给出的活动,选择最喜欢的“看英语电影”,阐述其既能放松又能提升英语技能的理由;3. 合理发挥,补充其他需求:希望俱乐部提供英语书籍、增加与外国人交流的机会;4. 使用给定结尾表达期待回复,完成书信。
【答案】Dear Miss Pei,
I'm Lin Min. I want to join the English Club because I like English very much. Although I'm not good at listening and speaking, I hope to have more chances to improve them.
There are so many helpful activities in the club. In these activities, watching English movies is my favourite. It can not only make me relax, but also improve my English skills.
What's more, I still hope there will be more activities. Reading English books is good. Can the club provide us with some English books? Besides, it will be wonderful if we can have some chances to talk to foreigners or make friends with them.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Lin Min
【知识点】英语申请信写作、英语书面表达、要点写作
【点评】范文紧扣题目所有要求,覆盖全部要点,内容连贯自然,语言符合初中英语写作要求,适当发挥合理,是一篇符合标准的申请信。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】写作步骤:1. 承接开头,明确表达申请加入的意愿,说明原因:因喜爱英语但听说能力不足,希望通过俱乐部提升;2. 结合俱乐部给出的活动,选择最喜欢的“看英语电影”,阐述其既能放松又能提升英语技能的理由;3. 合理发挥,补充其他需求:希望俱乐部提供英语书籍、增加与外国人交流的机会;4. 使用给定结尾表达期待回复,完成书信。
【答案】Dear Miss Pei,
I'm Lin Min. I want to join the English Club because I like English very much. Although I'm not good at listening and speaking, I hope to have more chances to improve them.
There are so many helpful activities in the club. In these activities, watching English movies is my favourite. It can not only make me relax, but also improve my English skills.
What's more, I still hope there will be more activities. Reading English books is good. Can the club provide us with some English books? Besides, it will be wonderful if we can have some chances to talk to foreigners or make friends with them.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Lin Min
【知识点】英语申请信写作、英语书面表达、要点写作
【点评】范文紧扣题目所有要求,覆盖全部要点,内容连贯自然,语言符合初中英语写作要求,适当发挥合理,是一篇符合标准的申请信。
【难度系数】0.6
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