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四、阅读表达
请认真阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。
Children usually like animals, but many zoos are too far away from children's houses. A “small zoo” in Qingdao is special—it is in a welfare home(福利院).
The Qingdao Children's Welfare Home has about 200 children and most of them have health problems. They are lucky because the zoo is near their houses. They can see animals out of the windows.
Last year, a big boy there wasn't in good health. The head of the welfare home visited him every day. On one visit, the head asked, “What do you want to do after you get well?” The boy said, “I want to see animals.” Then the head said, “I'll take you to the zoo after you get well.” But the next day, the boy left the world. “I was very sorry because the boy's dream didn't come true,” the head said. Just then he wanted to build a small zoo in the welfare home. It would be for the children who love animals. So here came the small zoo.
Also, the zoo is different from others because all the animals are children's favourite. Now there are horses, sheep and peafowl(孔雀) in the small zoo. When the weather is good, the children go to watch and have fun with them.
“Staying with animals will help make the children healthy,” said Yang Suhong, one of the doctors in the welfare home.
1. Who visited the unhealthy boy in the welfare home every day?
2. Why is the “small zoo” special and different?
3. Do you like the “small zoo”? Say something about your idea. (No less than 15 words)
请认真阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。
Children usually like animals, but many zoos are too far away from children's houses. A “small zoo” in Qingdao is special—it is in a welfare home(福利院).
The Qingdao Children's Welfare Home has about 200 children and most of them have health problems. They are lucky because the zoo is near their houses. They can see animals out of the windows.
Last year, a big boy there wasn't in good health. The head of the welfare home visited him every day. On one visit, the head asked, “What do you want to do after you get well?” The boy said, “I want to see animals.” Then the head said, “I'll take you to the zoo after you get well.” But the next day, the boy left the world. “I was very sorry because the boy's dream didn't come true,” the head said. Just then he wanted to build a small zoo in the welfare home. It would be for the children who love animals. So here came the small zoo.
Also, the zoo is different from others because all the animals are children's favourite. Now there are horses, sheep and peafowl(孔雀) in the small zoo. When the weather is good, the children go to watch and have fun with them.
“Staying with animals will help make the children healthy,” said Yang Suhong, one of the doctors in the welfare home.
1. Who visited the unhealthy boy in the welfare home every day?
The head of the welfare home visited the unhealthy boy every day.
2. Why is the “small zoo” special and different?
Because the small zoo is in the welfare home and all the animals are children's favourite.
3. Do you like the “small zoo”? Say something about your idea. (No less than 15 words)
Yes. Children can watch and have fun with animals, and staying with animals will help make the children healthy.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
答案
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一个在福利院里的动物园。
1. The head of the welfare home visited the unhealthy boy every day.
2. Because the small zoo is in the welfare home and all the animals are children's favourite.
3. Yes. Children can watch and have fun with animals, and staying with animals will help make the children healthy.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
1. The head of the welfare home visited the unhealthy boy every day.
2. Because the small zoo is in the welfare home and all the animals are children's favourite.
3. Yes. Children can watch and have fun with animals, and staying with animals will help make the children healthy.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解题和开放表达题。解题思路：1. 针对第1题，通过题干关键词定位原文对应语句，提取关键信息作答；2. 针对第2题，定位原文中描述“small zoo”特殊与不同之处的内容，整合信息形成答案；3. 针对第3题，结合文章中“small zoo”的意义，组织符合字数要求的语句作答。
【解析】1. 题干询问每天看望生病男孩的人，定位原文第三段第二句“The head of the welfare home visited him every day.”，直接提取答案即可。2. 题干问“small zoo”特殊和不同的原因，原文第二段提到“it is in a welfare home”，第四段提到“all the animals are children's favourite”，将两点整合作为答案。3. 开放题需结合文章中“和动物相处有助于孩子健康”“孩子能开心玩耍”等内容，组织不少于15词的语句，言之有理即可。
【答案】1. The head of the welfare home visited the unhealthy boy every day.
2. Because the small zoo is in the welfare home and all the animals are children's favourite.
3. Yes. Children can watch and have fun with animals, and staying with animals will help make the children healthy.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、开放表达
【点评】本文是关于人与动物的说明文，题目设置兼顾基础信息提取与语言运用能力考查，贴近生活实际，能有效检验学生的阅读水平。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 题干询问每天看望生病男孩的人，定位原文第三段第二句“The head of the welfare home visited him every day.”，直接提取答案即可。2. 题干问“small zoo”特殊和不同的原因，原文第二段提到“it is in a welfare home”，第四段提到“all the animals are children's favourite”，将两点整合作为答案。3. 开放题需结合文章中“和动物相处有助于孩子健康”“孩子能开心玩耍”等内容，组织不少于15词的语句，言之有理即可。
【答案】1. The head of the welfare home visited the unhealthy boy every day.
2. Because the small zoo is in the welfare home and all the animals are children's favourite.
3. Yes. Children can watch and have fun with animals, and staying with animals will help make the children healthy.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、开放表达
【点评】本文是关于人与动物的说明文，题目设置兼顾基础信息提取与语言运用能力考查，贴近生活实际，能有效检验学生的阅读水平。
【难度系数】0.6
