七、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
There was a big tree in the forest. It was tall and strong. Next to it was a small herb(小草). One day, the big tree said, "I'm very strong. No one can beat me." While the herb said, "Dear friend, too much pride is bad for you. Even strong
66 (tree) will fall one day."
67 the tree didn't listen to the herb, and he continued to praise
68 (him). One night, a strong wind came. It blew 69 hard for almost everything to stand straight in the air. But the tree stood firmly(稳固地). Then the rain came. It rained 70 (heavy), but the tree still stood strong. At the same time, the herb bowed low against the ground. Seeing this, the tree began to laugh 71 the herb.
On another day, there was a storm in the forest. The storm kept 72 (grow) stronger and the tree finally fell down. When the storm 73 (stop) and everything was in silence, the herb stood straight. He looked around and found the fallen tree. He then said, "Now you know what I told you is the
74 (true)."
We should realize that sometimes bowing down(屈服) doesn't mean you are not powerful enough. It's 75 way of protecting yourself.

66.trees 67.But 68.himself 69.too 70.heavily 71.at 72.growing 73.stopped 74.truth 75.a

【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题，需结合语境、词性变化、固定搭配、时态等知识点逐一解题：
1. 第66空：Even后接可数名词复数表一类事物，所给词为tree，故用复数形式；
2. 第67空：前文树不听劝告，后文树继续骄傲，为转折关系，需填转折连词；
3. 第68空：固定搭配praise oneself（表扬自己），主语为he，需用对应的反身代词；
4. 第69空：固定句式too...to...（太...而不能），符合语境“风太大几乎所有东西都站不稳”；
5. 第70空：修饰动词rained需用副词，所给词为形容词heavy，转换为副词；
6. 第71空：固定短语laugh at（嘲笑），为固定搭配；
7. 第72空：固定搭配keep doing sth（持续做某事），所给词为动词grow，需用动名词形式；
8. 第73空：全文为一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式，所给词为stop，过去式为stopped；
9. 第74空：定冠词the后需接名词，所给词为形容词true，转换为名词；
10. 第75空：固定搭配a way of（一种...的方式），表泛指，需用不定冠词。
【解析】
66. 此处表示“甚至强壮的树”，tree为可数名词，用复数形式trees；
67. 前后句为转折关系，填But；
68. praise oneself为固定搭配，主语是he，故填himself；
69. too...to...为固定句式，填too；
70. 修饰动词rained用副词heavily；
71. laugh at为固定短语，填at；
72. keep doing sth为固定搭配，填growing；
73. 全文为一般过去时，stop的过去式是stopped；
74. the后接名词truth；
75. a way of为固定搭配，表泛指，填a。
【答案】
66.trees 67.But 68.himself 69.too 70.heavily 71.at 72.growing 73.stopped 74.truth 75.a
【知识点】
名词复数、反身代词、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础语法，涵盖词性转换、固定句式、时态等核心考点，难度适中，需学生熟练掌握常见语法规则和固定短语，是巩固英语基础的典型题型。
【难度系数】
0.6

76.假设你是李华,上周末你和家人前往东钱湖进行了很多精彩的活动,度过了愉快的一天。请依据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,介绍此次旅行过程,分享你的经历与感受。
in the morning
at noon
in the afternoon
put up a tent ...
have lunch ...
go hiking ...
feelings ...
要求:(1)短文必须包含图片中的所有要点,并适当发挥;(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;(3)80—100词;(4)短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
A/An Trip to Dongqian Lake
Last weekend, my family and I went on a trip to Dongqian Lake. It turned out to be a really experience.

One possible version:
An Unforgettable Trip to Dongqian Lake
Last weekend, my family and I went on a trip to Dongqian Lake. It turned out to be a really unforgettable experience.
In the morning, we arrived at the lake and first put up a tent. It was fun working together. After that, we took a walk around, enjoying the fresh air and the peaceful environment. At noon we had a delicious picnic lunch under a big tree. We shared food and laughter while admiring the view of the lake. In the afternoon, we went hiking and took quite a few photos to record wonderful moments.
This trip not only let us enjoy the beauty of Dongqian Lake, but also brought us closer. What an unforgettable trip it was!
(98 words)
写作指导
【话题点拨】本文是一篇游记,上周末前往东钱湖度过了愉快的一天。写作时先把题目补充完整,按时间顺序写,包括具体活动及感受,以一般过去时和第一人称为主。
【提纲演示】
引入话题 My family and I went on a trip to Dongqian Lake.
具体展开 put up a tent took a walk around had a delicious picnic lunch shared food and laughter went hiking and took quite a few photos
总结点题 What an unforgettable trip!

【分析】本题为英语游记写作题，需以第一人称、一般过去时，按时间顺序（早、午、下午）介绍东钱湖之旅，涵盖搭帐篷、午餐、徒步等所有给定要点，补充合理细节，最后表达感受，控制词数80-100，不得出现真实信息。解题思路：先补全标题，再按时间线展开具体活动，最后总结感受，确保覆盖所有要求要点，语言通顺。
【解析】1. 补全标题：结合旅行感受选用“An Unforgettable Trip to Dongqian Lake”；2. 按时间顺序写作：上午写搭帐篷（补充合作细节）、中午写野餐（分享食物与欢笑）、下午写徒步拍照；3. 结尾总结旅行意义并点题；全程使用一般过去时，第一人称，控制词数符合要求。
【答案】An Unforgettable Trip to Dongqian Lake
Last weekend, my family and I went on a trip to Dongqian Lake. It turned out to be a really unforgettable experience.
In the morning, we arrived at the lake and first put up a tent. It was fun working together. After that, we took a walk around, enjoying the fresh air and the peaceful environment. At noon we had a delicious picnic lunch under a big tree. We shared food and laughter while admiring the view of the lake. In the afternoon, we went hiking and took quite a few photos to record wonderful moments.
This trip not only let us enjoy the beauty of Dongqian Lake, but also brought us closer. What an unforgettable trip it was!
【知识点】英语应用文写作、一般过去时、时间顺序表达
【点评】本文紧扣题目要求，按时间顺序清晰呈现旅行过程，覆盖所有给定要点，语言简洁流畅，情感真挚，符合词数要求，是一篇符合标准的游记类短文。
【难度系数】0.3