Ⅳ. 语法填空
（改编自RJ版八上U7课文）
What will my life be 1.
in 20 years? It's not an easy question, but here are a few of my 2. (prediction). I love art, 3. I think I will become an artist. I want to study art in France, and then I will visit all the famous art museums. I will learn a lot about different artists 4. their works of art, and I will create my own too.
As 5. artist, I will live in the countryside and stay close to nature. There 6. (be) flowers and plants around my home. Life there will give 7. (I) good ideas for making art. At the weekend, I will invite friends 8. (come) over and have fun together.
I believe these dreams will come true 9. long as I study hard and keep on 10. (try).

【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者对20年后生活的畅想。
1. like 句意:20年后我的生活会是什么样的?“What...be like?”为固定句型,用于询问“……是什么样的?”。
2. predictions 句意:这不是一个简单的问题,但这里是我的一些预测。a few后接可数名词复数,prediction为可数名词,因此用其复数形式predictions。
3. so 句意:我热爱艺术,所以我想我会成为一名艺术家。前后分句之间为因果关系,前因后果,用并列连词so连接。
4. and 句意:我会学到很多关于不同艺术家和他们的艺术作品的知识,我也会创作自己的作品。此处用and连接两个并列的名词短语different artists和their works of art,表示并列关系。
5. an 句意:作为一名艺术家,我会住在乡村,亲近大自然。artist为可数名词单数,此处表泛指,且发音以元音音素开头,须用不定冠词an。
6. will be 句意:我的家周围会有花和植物。文章描述的是对未来的畅想,时态为一般将来时,there be句型的一般将来时结构为there will be。
7. me 句意:那里的生活会给我创作艺术的灵感。动词give后须接人称代词宾格作宾语,I的宾格形式是me。
8. to come 句意:周末,我会邀请朋友过来一起玩。invite sb to do sth为固定搭配,意为“邀请某人做某事”,此处用动词不定式to come作宾语补足语。
9. as 句意:我相信只要我努力学习并不断尝试,这些梦想就会实现。as long as为固定短语,意为“只要”,引导条件状语从句。
10. trying 句意:我相信只要我努力学习并不断尝试,这些梦想就会实现。keep on doing sth为固定搭配,意为“持续做某事”,on是介词,后接动名词trying。

Ⅴ. 选词填空
predict shop communicate with planet
small danger we human
What will our world be like in 2060? We asked a group of experts to make their 1. about our future.
By 2060 we will have "clever" cars. We won't have so many accidents because they will be able 2. each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in 3. situations. Also, our cars will run on water.
By 2060 4. homes will be eco-friendly. We will use solar(太阳的) energy to clean and recycle our water. There will be more people in the world and our houses will be 5. . Many houses will be underground and we will have robots to help clean, cook and do home 6. .
The computers of the future won't look like machines. They'll look like 7. .
By 2060 there will be too many people on earth and over 100 million people will live on the moon and other 8. . We will be able to travel to Mars and back in just three days.

【语篇导读】本文主要预测2060年世界可能会是什么样子。
1. predictions 句意:我们请了一组专家对我们的未来做出他们的预测。根据about our future可知,是对我们的未来进行预测。make predictions“做出预测”为固定短语。
2. to communicate with 句意:我们将不会有那么多事故,因为它们将能够相互沟通。根据“We won't have so many accidents because they will be able”并结合备选词汇可知,不会有事故是因为它们(小汽车)能够相互沟通。communicate with“和……沟通”为固定短语;be able to do sth“能够做某事”为固定用法,故应用to communicate with。
3. dangerous 句意:小汽车在危险情况下会自行减速或停车。根据stop in...situations可知,是在危险情况下停车。此处需要用形容词dangerous修饰名词situations。
4. our 句意:到2060年,我们的家将会是环保的。根据下文中的We可知,此处指我们的家。此处需要用形容词性物主代词our修饰homes。
5. smaller 句意:世界上会有更多的人,我们的房子会更小。根据“There will be more people”可知,人越多房子就会变更小。此处应用比较级smaller,与more呼应。
6. shopping 句意:许多房子将在地下,我们将有机器人帮忙清洁、做饭和进行家庭购物。根据“help clean, cook and do home...”可知,此处是指进行家庭购物。do shopping“购物”为固定短语。
7. humans 句意:它们看起来会像人类。根据“The computers of the future won't look like machines.”并结合备选词汇可推知,它们将看起来不像机器,而是像人类。human“人类”为可数名词,此处需要用其复数形式humans表泛指。
8. planets 句意:到2060年,地球上将有太多的人,超过1亿人将生活在月球和其他星球上。根据the moon可知,此处指其他星球,结合other可知,此处需要用复数形式planets。