用所给词的适当形式填空。(9分)
1. 亮点原创 Shenzhou-20 flew into space on April 24. This was Chen Dong's ___(three) space flight(太空飞行).
2. ___(be) there two birds in the tree?
3. She finishes(完成)all her homework(作业). Let ___(she) go outside and ___(play).
4. It’s time ___(do) your homework, Ben.
5. Thanks for ___ (help) me clean the room.
1. 亮点原创 Shenzhou-20 flew into space on April 24. This was Chen Dong's ___(three) space flight(太空飞行).
2. ___(be) there two birds in the tree?
3. She finishes(完成)all her homework(作业). Let ___(she) go outside and ___(play).
4. It’s time ___(do) your homework, Ben.
5. Thanks for ___ (help) me clean the room.
答案
1. third
2. Are
3. her; play
4. to do
5. helping
2. Are
3. her; play
4. to do
5. helping
解析
1. 此处表示“第三次太空飞行”,应用序数词,three的序数词为third。
2. there be句型遵循“就近原则”,主语two birds是复数,一般现在时中be动词用Are(首字母大写)。
3. let是动词,后接人称代词宾格,she的宾格是her;let sb do sth是固定搭配,故play用原形。
4. “It's time to do sth.”是固定句型,意为“到做某事的时间了”,所以填to do。
5. “Thanks for doing sth.”是固定表达,意为“感谢做某事”,for是介词,后接动名词,help的动名词是helping。
2. there be句型遵循“就近原则”,主语two birds是复数,一般现在时中be动词用Are(首字母大写)。
3. let是动词,后接人称代词宾格,she的宾格是her;let sb do sth是固定搭配,故play用原形。
4. “It's time to do sth.”是固定句型,意为“到做某事的时间了”,所以填to do。
5. “Thanks for doing sth.”是固定表达,意为“感谢做某事”,for是介词,后接动名词,help的动名词是helping。
( )1.I'm hungry. ___ any cakes on the table?
A.Are there
B.Is there
C.There is
A.Are there
B.Is there
C.There is
答案
A
解析
1. 主语cakes是复数形式,there be句型中复数主语搭配be动词are;2. 本句为一般疑问句,需将be动词提前,因此用Are there。
( )2.It will rain soon. Please ___ your umbrella.
A.make
B.take
C.give
A.make
B.take
C.give
答案
B
解析
句子意为“很快要下雨了,请______你的伞。”A选项make是“制作”,不符合语境;B选项take是“带上”,take your umbrella是常用表达,符合题意;C选项give是“给”,不符合语境。因此选B。
( )3.David feels happy, but his sister ___.
A.does
B.doesn't
C.isn't
A.does
B.doesn't
C.isn't
答案
B
解析
but表示转折,前后句意相反。前半句David感觉开心,后半句要表达妹妹“不开心”。前半句用了实义动词feels,主语his sister是第三人称单数,为避免重复,用doesn't代替“doesn't feel happy”,所以选B。
( )4.—___in the school? —There ___ a music room and two art rooms.
A.What's; are
B.Where's; are
C.What's; is
A.What's; are
B.Where's; are
C.What's; is
答案
C
解析
1. 根据答语内容,问句是询问学校里有什么,应用What's,排除选项B;2. there be句型遵循就近原则,be动词由最近的名词决定,此处最近的是单数名词a music room,故be动词用is,排除选项A。综上选C。
( )5.—It's time for___. Let's go ___ now. —All right.
A.home; to home
B.dinner; home
C.have breakfast; home
A.home; to home
B.dinner; home
C.have breakfast; home
答案
B
解析
1. "It's time for + 名词"是固定句型,选项C中"have breakfast"是动词短语,不符合该句型要求,排除C;2. "go home"是固定搭配,home作为副词,前面不能加"to",排除A;3. 选项B中"dinner"是名词,符合句型要求,且"go home"搭配正确,故选B。
四、按要求完成下列各题。(11分,第5题2分)
1. The leisure centre(休闲活动中心)is on the fifth floor. (对画线部分提问)
___ the leisure centre?
2. A leap year(闰年)has 366 days.(改为同义句)
___ ___ 366 days in a leap year.
3. There are some old tables in the room.(改为单数句)
There ___ ___ old table in the room.
4. 扎克和丽莎是新生。你可以带他们参观一下我们的学校。(根据中文提示完成句子)
Zac and Lisa are new ___. You can ___ ___ our school.
5. 新趋势 学科融合 If we want to have better sight, we can climb up one more floor. 王之涣的哪句诗可以用来诠释这个英文句子?请将其写在下面的横线上 ______ 。
1. The leisure centre(休闲活动中心)is on the fifth floor. (对画线部分提问)
___ the leisure centre?
2. A leap year(闰年)has 366 days.(改为同义句)
___ ___ 366 days in a leap year.
3. There are some old tables in the room.(改为单数句)
There ___ ___ old table in the room.
4. 扎克和丽莎是新生。你可以带他们参观一下我们的学校。(根据中文提示完成句子)
Zac and Lisa are new ___. You can ___ ___ our school.
5. 新趋势 学科融合 If we want to have better sight, we can climb up one more floor. 王之涣的哪句诗可以用来诠释这个英文句子?请将其写在下面的横线上 ______ 。
答案
1. Where's
2. There are
3. is an
4. students; show them around
5. 欲穷千里目,更上一层楼
2. There are
3. is an
4. students; show them around
5. 欲穷千里目,更上一层楼
解析
1. 画线部分表地点,对地点提问用疑问词Where,原句为主系表结构,主语是the leisure centre,be动词用is,缩写为Where's。
2. 原句表达“闰年有366天”,可用there be句型转换,366 days是复数,be动词用are。
3. there be句型单数转换:are变为is,some old tables变为an old table(old以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an)。
4. “新生”对应new students(两个人用复数);“带某人参观”是固定短语show sb. around,此处用them指代Zac和Lisa。
5. 该英文句子表达“站得更高看得更远”的含义,对应王之涣《登鹳雀楼》中的诗句“欲穷千里目,更上一层楼”。
2. 原句表达“闰年有366天”,可用there be句型转换,366 days是复数,be动词用are。
3. there be句型单数转换:are变为is,some old tables变为an old table(old以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an)。
4. “新生”对应new students(两个人用复数);“带某人参观”是固定短语show sb. around,此处用them指代Zac和Lisa。
5. 该英文句子表达“站得更高看得更远”的含义,对应王之涣《登鹳雀楼》中的诗句“欲穷千里目,更上一层楼”。
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