2026年名校课堂八年级英语上册人教版湖北专版第112页答案
五、任务型阅读。
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)
(2024—2025·襄阳市南漳县期末)Andy
Rogan is an animal scientist and he studies whales. He uses a drone(无人驾驶飞机)named SnotBot for his work. SnotBot has an important job:to collect information about whales.
When Andy finds a whale,he flies SnotBot close to it. SnotBot flies with a Petri dish(培养皿). When the whale's snot(鼻涕)comes out, SnotBot flies over the animal, and quickly collects it. Andy gets very excited when his robot does a good job. The whale snot makes him know which whale it is, so he can learn more about the number of whales. SnotBot also has a camera with it, so it can take photos of these big sea animals when they swim and play.
Andy and SnotBot aren't alone. Around the world, people are using drones to help protect wildlife. They do everything from watching endangered monkeys in Brazil to finding out how many seabirds live in the South Atlantic. In Africa, drones are helping to stop people from killing animals.
It can be expensive to study animals because some special machines cost a lot. Drones can help make this work cheaper. Andy's team wrote a paper about using drones to study whales. They hope that flying robots like SnotBot can help keep animals safe and healthy everywhere.
21. Andy Rogan works as
an animal scientist
.(不超过3词)
22. Paragraph 3 gives some examples about how
people use drones to help protect wildlife
.(不超过7词)
23. & 24. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.

25. If you have a drone, what will you use it to do? Use your own words.
I will use it to feed the homeless dogs and cats on the street. / ...

(结合自身实际,不超过20词)

答案

21. an animal scientist 22. people use drones to help protect wildlife 23. the number of whales 24. they swim and play 25. I will use it to feed the homeless dogs and cats on the street. / ...

解析

【分析】
本题为任务型阅读,需根据文章内容提取关键信息作答。解题思路:1. 针对21题,定位原文首句找Andy的职业;2. 22题分析第三段主旨,对应无人机保护野生动物的例子;3. 23题定位鲸的鼻涕相关内容,提取其帮助了解的信息;4. 24题定位拍照的时间条件;5. 25题为开放题,结合自身实际给出合理答案,同时注意各小题的词数限制。
【解析】
21题:根据文章第一段第一句“Andy Rogan is an animal scientist”,可知Andy的职业是动物科学家,结合词数要求,填an animal scientist。
22题:第三段首句“Around the world, people are using drones to help protect wildlife.”,后文列举了多个相关例子,结合词数要求,填people use drones to help protect wildlife。
23题:定位文章第二段“The whale snot makes him know which whale it is, so he can learn more about the number of whales.”,结合词数要求,填the number of whales。
24题:根据第二段最后一句“SnotBot also has a camera with it, so it can take photos of these big sea animals when they swim and play.”,结合词数要求,填they swim and play。
25题:为开放性试题,结合自身实际,合理即可,如用无人机帮助流浪动物。
【答案】
21. an animal scientist 22. people use drones to help protect wildlife 23. the number of whales 24. they swim and play 25. I will use it to feed the homeless dogs and cats on the street.
【知识点】
任务型阅读,细节理解,信息提取
【点评】
本题为常规任务型阅读题,侧重考查学生快速定位原文、提取关键信息的能力,题型难度适中,需注意各小题的词数限制,开放题需结合实际作答。
【难度系数】
0.6