(二)
幻想未来 根据语境填写合适的内容补全对话。
A: Hi, Jane. I read an interesting book last night.
B: Really? What's it about?
A: It's about an interesting journey(旅程) to 1.
B: Do you think we can travel to Mars?
A: 2.
B: I don't think so.
A: 3.
B: Because the gravity(重力) on Mars isn't as strong as it's on Earth. We can hardly stand still on Mars.
A: You are right. The temperature on Mars changes a lot. Sometimes it can be 27℃, but sometimes it's too 4.
B: Yeah. It's really hard for us to live there. But maybe we can 5.
A: I wish to fly to Mars some day. That must be great fun.
幻想未来 根据语境填写合适的内容补全对话。
A: Hi, Jane. I read an interesting book last night.
B: Really? What's it about?
A: It's about an interesting journey(旅程) to 1.
Mars
.B: Do you think we can travel to Mars?
A: 2.
Yes, I think so/Of course/Yes, I do/...
. Spaceships can take us there. Do you think we can live there?B: I don't think so.
A: 3.
Why/...
?B: Because the gravity(重力) on Mars isn't as strong as it's on Earth. We can hardly stand still on Mars.
A: You are right. The temperature on Mars changes a lot. Sometimes it can be 27℃, but sometimes it's too 4.
cold
. The lowest temperature can be -138℃.B: Yeah. It's really hard for us to live there. But maybe we can 5.
spend
our holidays there in the future.A: I wish to fly to Mars some day. That must be great fun.
答案
1. Mars 2. Yes, I think so/Of course/Yes, I do/... 3. Why/... 4. cold 5. spend
解析
【分析】
本题为情景对话补全题,需结合上下文的问答逻辑、话题语境及词汇搭配来填写内容。首先根据B的提问判断A提到的旅程地点;其次根据后文“宇宙飞船能带我们去”确定对“能否去火星”的肯定回答;接着根据B的解释“因为火星重力弱”,推断A询问原因的疑问词;再根据火星最低温度判断温度相关的形容词;最后结合固定搭配确定“度假”的动词。
【解析】
1. 根据下文B的问题“Do you think we can travel to Mars?”,可知A提到的旅程是去火星,故填Mars;
2. 后文提到“Spaceships can take us there”,说明A认为可以去火星,需填肯定回答,如Yes, I think so等;
3. B回答了不能住火星的原因,故A此处应询问原因,填Why;
4. 前文提到火星温度变化大,最低温度为-138℃,对应填表示寒冷的形容词cold;
5. 固定搭配“spend holidays”表示“度假”,故填spend。
【答案】
1. Mars 2. Yes, I think so/Of course/Yes, I do/... 3. Why/... 4. cold 5. spend
【知识点】
情景交际、词汇运用、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕“火星旅行”的话题设置情景对话,考察学生对上下文逻辑的理解及基础词汇、固定搭配的运用,属于基础情景补全题,贴近日常交流场景。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为情景对话补全题,需结合上下文的问答逻辑、话题语境及词汇搭配来填写内容。首先根据B的提问判断A提到的旅程地点;其次根据后文“宇宙飞船能带我们去”确定对“能否去火星”的肯定回答;接着根据B的解释“因为火星重力弱”,推断A询问原因的疑问词;再根据火星最低温度判断温度相关的形容词;最后结合固定搭配确定“度假”的动词。
【解析】
1. 根据下文B的问题“Do you think we can travel to Mars?”,可知A提到的旅程是去火星,故填Mars;
2. 后文提到“Spaceships can take us there”,说明A认为可以去火星,需填肯定回答,如Yes, I think so等;
3. B回答了不能住火星的原因,故A此处应询问原因,填Why;
4. 前文提到火星温度变化大,最低温度为-138℃,对应填表示寒冷的形容词cold;
5. 固定搭配“spend holidays”表示“度假”,故填spend。
【答案】
1. Mars 2. Yes, I think so/Of course/Yes, I do/... 3. Why/... 4. cold 5. spend
【知识点】
情景交际、词汇运用、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕“火星旅行”的话题设置情景对话,考察学生对上下文逻辑的理解及基础词汇、固定搭配的运用,属于基础情景补全题,贴近日常交流场景。
【难度系数】
0.6
四、根据首字母和语境提示,补全短文。
If you have 100 yuan, how much do you spend? And how much do you save?
Spending and saving are the two things we often do with our 1. m
Our families usually spend money 2. o
4. S
If you have 100 yuan, how much do you spend? And how much do you save?
Spending and saving are the two things we often do with our 1. m
money
.Our families usually spend money 2. o
on
food, clothes and fun activities like travelling or going to the movies. Spending helps us get the things we 3. nneed
to enjoy life.4. S
Saving
helps us prepare(准备) for the future. My mum usually puts money in the bank. By putting money aside, we can 5. bbuy
some bigger things later, like a car or even a house. It also helps in emergencies(紧急情况), like going to the doctor. Try to find a balance(平衡) between spending and saving. You can live a better life!答案
1. money 2. on 3. need 4. Saving 5. buy
解析
【分析】首先通读短文,理解文章围绕“花钱与存钱”展开的主旨。再结合每个空的语境、首字母提示及固定搭配逐一分析:1. 对应前文的“Spending and saving”,可知是和钱相关的内容;2. 考查固定搭配;3. 结合语境表达“需要”的含义;4. 对应前文的“Spending”,需用动名词作主语;5. 结合语境表达“购买”的意思。
【解析】1. 句意:花钱和存钱是我们经常用我们的钱做的两件事。根据首字母m及语境,填money;2. 固定搭配“spend money on sth”表示“在某物上花钱”,符合句意,填on;3. 句意:花钱帮助我们得到我们需要的东西来享受生活。根据首字母n及语境,填need;4. 前文讲“Spending”,此处对应“存钱”,作主语需用动名词,首字母为S,填Saving;5. 句意:通过存钱,我们之后可以买一些更大的东西,比如车或房子。根据首字母b及语境,填buy。
【答案】1. money 2. on 3. need 4. Saving 5. buy
【知识点】介词固定搭配、动词词义辨析、动名词用法
【点评】本题考查基础英语词汇的运用,结合语境、固定搭配及首字母提示即可完成,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础词汇知识。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 句意:花钱和存钱是我们经常用我们的钱做的两件事。根据首字母m及语境,填money;2. 固定搭配“spend money on sth”表示“在某物上花钱”,符合句意,填on;3. 句意:花钱帮助我们得到我们需要的东西来享受生活。根据首字母n及语境,填need;4. 前文讲“Spending”,此处对应“存钱”,作主语需用动名词,首字母为S,填Saving;5. 句意:通过存钱,我们之后可以买一些更大的东西,比如车或房子。根据首字母b及语境,填buy。
【答案】1. money 2. on 3. need 4. Saving 5. buy
【知识点】介词固定搭配、动词词义辨析、动名词用法
【点评】本题考查基础英语词汇的运用,结合语境、固定搭配及首字母提示即可完成,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础词汇知识。
【难度系数】0.8
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