三 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
It is fine today. Mike and I go to a park for a picnic. It is a big park. We can see a lot of people there. There are many green trees in the park. There is a lake (湖) near the gate (大门). There are some ducks in the lake. We bring(带来) bread, cakes, hamburgers and some drinks. We have lunch under a tree. After lunch, we listen to some music and talk with each other. We have a good time.
()1. Today is .
A. rainy B. windy C. sunny
()2. They in the park.
A. fly kites B. have a picnic C. take photos
()3. There is a near the gate.
A. sea B. snack C. lake
()4. They under a tree.
A. play games B. have lunch C. draw pictures
()5. They are today.
A. hungry B. thirsty C. happy

1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C

【分析】
这类英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路是先通读短文理解大意，再针对每道题的问题，回到短文中定位相关语句，对比选项匹配信息得出答案。需重点关注题干关键词，精准定位原文对应内容，避免错选无关选项。
【解析】
1. 第1题：题干问今天的天气，原文第一句为“It is fine today.”，fine表示天气晴朗，对应选项C（sunny）；A选项rainy（下雨）、B选项windy（刮风）均不符合原文，故选C。
2. 第2题：题干问他们在公园做什么，原文第二句为“Mike and I go to a park for a picnic.”，明确提到去野餐，对应选项B（have a picnic）；A选项fly kites（放风筝）、C选项take photos（拍照）原文未提及，故选B。
3. 第3题：题干问大门附近有什么，原文为“There is a lake (湖) near the gate (大门).”，对应选项C（lake）；A选项sea（大海）、B选项snack（零食）不符合原文，故选C。
4. 第4题：题干问在树下做什么，原文为“We have lunch under a tree.”，对应选项B（have lunch）；A选项play games（玩游戏）、C选项draw pictures（画画）原文未提及，故选B。
5. 第5题：题干问他们今天的状态，原文最后一句为“We have a good time.”，have a good time表示玩得开心，对应选项C（happy）；A选项hungry（饿）、B选项thirsty（渴）不符合原文，故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为英语基础阅读理解细节题，主要考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力，题目难度低，只要仔细阅读短文、精准定位对应语句即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.9

四 【新情境】Frank随父母亲搬到纽约，和家乡差别很大。 选择正确选项完成短文。
Frank and his family live in New York. They are 1 Mexico(墨西哥). It is a country(国家) near America. Frank is 8 years old. 2 father finds a new job in New York, 3 they come here.
Frank doesn't like this place. The winter(冬天) here is too 4, and there is always snow(雪). The weather is too 5. 6 snowy days, the traffic(交通) is very bad. So Frank is always late for 7. His English is not very good. He doesn't have 8 friends at school.
Frank misses(想念) 9 a lot. It is always warm in that country. He has many friends there. He 10 to go back to Mexico.
()1. A. to B. in C. from
()2. A. Their B. My C. His
()3. A. but B. so C. or
()4. A. big B. small C. long
()5. A. cold B. cool C. warm
()6. A. On B. At C. in
()7. A. shop B. school C. home
()8. A. some B. a C. any
()9. A. America B. China C. Mexico
()10. A. want B. wants C. can

1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B

【分析】首先通读短文，理解短文讲述Frank一家从墨西哥搬到纽约后不适应当地生活、想念家乡的故事。再结合语境、固定搭配、语法规则逐一分析每个空格：1. 考查表“来自”的固定搭配；2. 指代Frank的形容词性物主代词；3. 考查因果关系的连词用法；4. 形容冬天特征的形容词；5. 对应下雪天气的形容词；6. 具体某天前的介词；7. 结合语境判断迟到的场合；8. 否定句中修饰名词的代词；9. 结合上下文判断想念的地点；10. 主谓一致的动词形式。
【解析】1. “be from”是固定搭配，意为“来自”，故选C；2. 此处指代男性第三人称单数Frank，用形容词性物主代词His，故选C；3. 前句“爸爸在纽约找到新工作”和后句“他们来到这里”是因果关系，so表结果，故选B；4. 结合语境，纽约的冬天太“长”，long符合，故选C；5. 因下雪，天气太“冷”，cold符合，故选A；6. 具体某天（snowy days）前用介词On，故选A；7. 结合后文“at school”，可知是上学迟到，be late for school，故选B；8. 否定句中用any修饰可数名词复数friends，故选C；9. 前文提到来自墨西哥，后文说“那个国家总是温暖”，可知想念墨西哥，故选C；10. 主语是he，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式wants，故选B。
【答案】1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.B
【知识点】固定搭配、代词用法、介词用法
【点评】本题为新情境完形填空题，围绕Frank的生活经历展开，考查基础英语知识的运用及上下文语境的理解，题目难度适中，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.6