一、完形填空
Every New Year's Eve, my family gathers around a table filled with twelve bowls of different fruits—grapes, oranges, apples and so on. Each family member picks a fruit as a symbol of their 1. This special tradition was passed down from my grandmother, who believed that twelve fruits would 2 wealth, health, and unity in the coming year.
3 a child, I thought it was just a strange ritual(仪式). My mum always chose apples, her wish for peace and safety. My dad went for grapes, which stood for wealth. My brother, always the joker, picked 4 to wish for “peeling back new chances”. However, I always thought too much about my choice like it was a life-changing 5.
I began to understand its deeper meaning when I was 13. That year had been especially 6. My grandfather had passed away just months before, and it was the first holiday we celebrated without him. The house felt quieter and colder. No one had the 7 for the usual noise and celebration. 8, my grandmother refused to give up the tradition. She said, in a quiet but firm voice, “Traditions carry us when we cannot carry ourselves.” We all sat down around the table, and for the first time, I 9 how much the ritual wasn’t about the fruits. It was about us, about coming together, and 10 something steady(稳定的) when life felt uncertain.
That year, I chose a pear—my 11 favourite. As I bit into it, I felt closer to him. At that moment, I realized this tradition wasn’t just 12 our holiday, but also me.
Since then, wherever I am, I've kept the tradition 13. Sometimes, I video call my family just before midnight, fruit in hand. Other times, I sit with a bowl of fruit and reflect quietly. It 14 me. It reminds me where I come from and what matters most to me: who I am is deeply 15 to the people I love and the traditions we follow.
()1. A. hopes B. memories
C. achievements D. characters
()2. A. bring B. create
C. increase D. suggest
()3. A. For B. As
C. When D. Since
()4. A. strawberries B. pears
C. oranges D. bananas
()5. A. lesson B. decision
C. journey D. situation
()6. A. dangerous B. fruitful
C. peaceful D. hard
()7. A. time B. chance
C. energy D. ability
()8. A. Still B. Instead
C. Also D. Then
()9. A. explained B. accepted
C. noticed D. guessed
()10. A. making up B. giving away
C. dropping by D. holding onto
()11. A. grandfather's B. grandmother's
C. father's D. mother's
()12. A. changing B. shaping
C. including D. honouring
()13. A. real B. alive
C. simple D. special
()14. A. frees B. judges
C. grounds D. troubles
()15. A. brought B. passed
C. shown D. tied
二、阅读理解
When people enjoy the moon on the Mid-Autumn Festival, an ancient poem, “Prelude to Water Melody”, is often read. The story of the poem dates back to the Mid-Autumn Festival in 1076. Su Shi, a great writer in the Song Dynasty, couldn't sleep that night. For seven years, he had been separated from his brother. Looking at the moon and thinking of his brother, he wrote the poem. Here are some famous lines.
Men have sorrow and joy; they part or meet again;
The moon is bright or dim and she may wax(月满) or wane(月缺).
There has been nothing perfect since the olden days.
So let us wish that man will live as long as he can!
Though miles apart, we'll share the beauty she displays.
In the first two lines, the writer compares the life of a man to the changing face of the moon. In Chinese culture, a full moon symbolizes perfection and getting together. When the moon is round and fair but people are separated from their loved ones, that's heart-breaking.
Before the comparison, Su Shi complains about the “ruthless” moon and asks her: Why then when people part, is she oft full and bright? However, he soon realizes that no one has an easy ride, just like the moon may not always be bright. That's why the poet says, “There has been nothing perfect since the olden days.”
But should we stand still when facing things we can't change? Su Shi gives his answer:
Change your mind and stay positive. So, we have the last line of the poem. The poet hopes people can avoid getting lost in the sadness of life and instead enjoy the fact that no matter where they are, as long as the ones they love and miss are healthy and happy, they all can admire the same moon and share her beauty.
()1. What's the Chinese title of the poem Prelude to Water Melody?
A. 《水调歌头》 B. 《望月怀远》
C. 《静夜思》 D. 《月夜忆舍弟》
()2. In which background did Su Shi write this poem?
A. His country was in a war.
B. His family went through a hard time.
C. He hadn't seen his brother for seven years.
D. He was sent to a faraway place as an official.
()3. What did Su Shi compare people's life to in the poem?
A. The rising of the sun.
B. The beautiful flowers.
C. The changing face of the moon.
D. The different sizes of mooncakes.
()4. What does the underlined word “ruthless” probably mean?
A. High up and far away.
B. Changing all the time.
C. Very clear and shining.
D. Unkind and without pity.
()5. What does the poem want to tell us in the end?
A. Stay positive about life.
B. Be confident in yourself.
C. Be brave to face difficulties.
D. Keep a close relationship with your family.
Every New Year's Eve, my family gathers around a table filled with twelve bowls of different fruits—grapes, oranges, apples and so on. Each family member picks a fruit as a symbol of their 1. This special tradition was passed down from my grandmother, who believed that twelve fruits would 2 wealth, health, and unity in the coming year.
3 a child, I thought it was just a strange ritual(仪式). My mum always chose apples, her wish for peace and safety. My dad went for grapes, which stood for wealth. My brother, always the joker, picked 4 to wish for “peeling back new chances”. However, I always thought too much about my choice like it was a life-changing 5.
I began to understand its deeper meaning when I was 13. That year had been especially 6. My grandfather had passed away just months before, and it was the first holiday we celebrated without him. The house felt quieter and colder. No one had the 7 for the usual noise and celebration. 8, my grandmother refused to give up the tradition. She said, in a quiet but firm voice, “Traditions carry us when we cannot carry ourselves.” We all sat down around the table, and for the first time, I 9 how much the ritual wasn’t about the fruits. It was about us, about coming together, and 10 something steady(稳定的) when life felt uncertain.
That year, I chose a pear—my 11 favourite. As I bit into it, I felt closer to him. At that moment, I realized this tradition wasn’t just 12 our holiday, but also me.
Since then, wherever I am, I've kept the tradition 13. Sometimes, I video call my family just before midnight, fruit in hand. Other times, I sit with a bowl of fruit and reflect quietly. It 14 me. It reminds me where I come from and what matters most to me: who I am is deeply 15 to the people I love and the traditions we follow.
()1. A. hopes B. memories
C. achievements D. characters
()2. A. bring B. create
C. increase D. suggest
()3. A. For B. As
C. When D. Since
()4. A. strawberries B. pears
C. oranges D. bananas
()5. A. lesson B. decision
C. journey D. situation
()6. A. dangerous B. fruitful
C. peaceful D. hard
()7. A. time B. chance
C. energy D. ability
()8. A. Still B. Instead
C. Also D. Then
()9. A. explained B. accepted
C. noticed D. guessed
()10. A. making up B. giving away
C. dropping by D. holding onto
()11. A. grandfather's B. grandmother's
C. father's D. mother's
()12. A. changing B. shaping
C. including D. honouring
()13. A. real B. alive
C. simple D. special
()14. A. frees B. judges
C. grounds D. troubles
()15. A. brought B. passed
C. shown D. tied
二、阅读理解
When people enjoy the moon on the Mid-Autumn Festival, an ancient poem, “Prelude to Water Melody”, is often read. The story of the poem dates back to the Mid-Autumn Festival in 1076. Su Shi, a great writer in the Song Dynasty, couldn't sleep that night. For seven years, he had been separated from his brother. Looking at the moon and thinking of his brother, he wrote the poem. Here are some famous lines.
Men have sorrow and joy; they part or meet again;
The moon is bright or dim and she may wax(月满) or wane(月缺).
There has been nothing perfect since the olden days.
So let us wish that man will live as long as he can!
Though miles apart, we'll share the beauty she displays.
In the first two lines, the writer compares the life of a man to the changing face of the moon. In Chinese culture, a full moon symbolizes perfection and getting together. When the moon is round and fair but people are separated from their loved ones, that's heart-breaking.
Before the comparison, Su Shi complains about the “ruthless” moon and asks her: Why then when people part, is she oft full and bright? However, he soon realizes that no one has an easy ride, just like the moon may not always be bright. That's why the poet says, “There has been nothing perfect since the olden days.”
But should we stand still when facing things we can't change? Su Shi gives his answer:
Change your mind and stay positive. So, we have the last line of the poem. The poet hopes people can avoid getting lost in the sadness of life and instead enjoy the fact that no matter where they are, as long as the ones they love and miss are healthy and happy, they all can admire the same moon and share her beauty.
()1. What's the Chinese title of the poem Prelude to Water Melody?
A. 《水调歌头》 B. 《望月怀远》
C. 《静夜思》 D. 《月夜忆舍弟》
()2. In which background did Su Shi write this poem?
A. His country was in a war.
B. His family went through a hard time.
C. He hadn't seen his brother for seven years.
D. He was sent to a faraway place as an official.
()3. What did Su Shi compare people's life to in the poem?
A. The rising of the sun.
B. The beautiful flowers.
C. The changing face of the moon.
D. The different sizes of mooncakes.
()4. What does the underlined word “ruthless” probably mean?
A. High up and far away.
B. Changing all the time.
C. Very clear and shining.
D. Unkind and without pity.
()5. What does the poem want to tell us in the end?
A. Stay positive about life.
B. Be confident in yourself.
C. Be brave to face difficulties.
D. Keep a close relationship with your family.
答案
Change your mind and stay positive. So, we have the last line of the poem. The poet hopes people can avoid getting lost in the sadness of life and instead enjoy the fact that no matter where they are, as long as the ones they love and miss are healthy and happy, they all can admire the same moon and share her beauty.
(
A. 《水调歌头》 B. 《望月怀远》
C. 《静夜思》 D. 《月夜忆舍弟》
(
A. His country was in a war.
B. His family went through a hard time.
C. He hadn't seen his brother for seven years.
D. He was sent to a faraway place as an official.
(
A. The rising of the sun.
B. The beautiful flowers.
C. The changing face of the moon.
D. The different sizes of mooncakes.
(
A. High up and far away.
B. Changing all the time.
C. Very clear and shining.
D. Unkind and without pity.
(
A. Stay positive about life.
B. Be confident in yourself.
C. Be brave to face difficulties.
D. Keep a close relationship with your family.
answer:微组合 06 阅读提优
一、1-5 AABDB 6-10 DCACD 11-15 ABBCD
二、1-5 ACCDA
(
A
)1. What's the Chinese title of the poem Prelude to Water Melody?A. 《水调歌头》 B. 《望月怀远》
C. 《静夜思》 D. 《月夜忆舍弟》
(
C
)2. In which background did Su Shi write this poem?A. His country was in a war.
B. His family went through a hard time.
C. He hadn't seen his brother for seven years.
D. He was sent to a faraway place as an official.
(
C
)3. What did Su Shi compare people's life to in the poem?A. The rising of the sun.
B. The beautiful flowers.
C. The changing face of the moon.
D. The different sizes of mooncakes.
(
D
)4. What does the underlined word “ruthless” probably mean?A. High up and far away.
B. Changing all the time.
C. Very clear and shining.
D. Unkind and without pity.
(
A
)5. What does the poem want to tell us in the end?A. Stay positive about life.
B. Be confident in yourself.
C. Be brave to face difficulties.
D. Keep a close relationship with your family.
answer:微组合 06 阅读提优
一、1-5 AABDB 6-10 DCACD 11-15 ABBCD
二、1-5 ACCDA
解析
【分析】
1. 完形填空解题思路:先通读全文把握主旨(新年水果传统的深层意义),再逐句结合上下文语境、词义辨析及固定搭配选答案,注意前后文呼应(如第1题对应后文的wish,第4题对应梨的寓意)。
2. 阅读理解解题思路:先浏览问题明确考察方向,再带着问题回原文定位,结合选项排除干扰项得出答案(如第1题考文学常识,第2题考细节定位)。
【解析】
一、完形填空
1. 选A:后文提到“her wish for peace and safety”,说明选水果是愿望的象征,hopes符合语境。
2. 选A:bring表示“带来”,符合“十二种水果带来来年财富、健康和团结”的语义。
3. 选B:as a child是固定搭配,意为“当孩子时”。
4. 选B:根据后文“peeling back new chances”及梨的谐音寓意,选pears。
5. 选B:作者把选水果当成人生重大决定,decision符合语境。
6. 选D:后文提到爷爷去世,说明这一年很艰难,hard符合。
7. 选C:没精力庆祝,energy符合语境。
8. 选A:still表示“仍然”,尽管氛围不好,奶奶仍坚持传统。
9. 选C:作者注意到仪式的意义不在于水果,而在于家人,noticed符合。
10. 选D:holding onto表示“抓住”,在不确定的生活中抓住稳定的东西,符合语境。
11. 选A:因爷爷去世,选爷爷最喜欢的梨,grandfather's符合。
12. 选D:honouring表示“纪念”,传统不仅纪念假期,也纪念“我”,符合语境。
13. 选B:keep the tradition alive是固定搭配,意为“延续传统”。
14. 选C:grounds此处意为“使扎根”,传统让“我”有归属感,符合语境。
15. 选D:be tied to表示“与…联系”,自我与家人、传统紧密相连,符合语境。
二、阅读理解
1. 选A:《Prelude to Water Melody》对应的中文是《水调歌头》,属于文学常识。
2. 选C:原文明确提到“For seven years, he had been separated from his brother”,直接对应选项。
3. 选C:原文“In the first two lines, the writer compares the life of a man to the changing face of the moon”,与选项完全匹配。
4. 选D:根据语境,苏轼抱怨月亮在人离别时圆满,推测ruthless意为“无情的,无怜悯的”,对应选项。
5. 选A:最后一段点明“Change your mind and stay positive”,是文章主旨,对应选项。
【答案】
一、完形填空:1-5 AABDB 6-10 DCACD 11-15 ABBCD
二、阅读理解:1-5 ACCDA
【知识点】
英语完形填空、英语阅读理解、英语词义辨析
【点评】
本题为初中英语典型题型,完形填空围绕家庭传统展开,考察语境理解与词汇运用;阅读理解结合文学常识与诗词内容,考察细节定位与主旨把握,题材贴近学生认知,有助于巩固英语基础能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 完形填空解题思路:先通读全文把握主旨(新年水果传统的深层意义),再逐句结合上下文语境、词义辨析及固定搭配选答案,注意前后文呼应(如第1题对应后文的wish,第4题对应梨的寓意)。
2. 阅读理解解题思路:先浏览问题明确考察方向,再带着问题回原文定位,结合选项排除干扰项得出答案(如第1题考文学常识,第2题考细节定位)。
【解析】
一、完形填空
1. 选A:后文提到“her wish for peace and safety”,说明选水果是愿望的象征,hopes符合语境。
2. 选A:bring表示“带来”,符合“十二种水果带来来年财富、健康和团结”的语义。
3. 选B:as a child是固定搭配,意为“当孩子时”。
4. 选B:根据后文“peeling back new chances”及梨的谐音寓意,选pears。
5. 选B:作者把选水果当成人生重大决定,decision符合语境。
6. 选D:后文提到爷爷去世,说明这一年很艰难,hard符合。
7. 选C:没精力庆祝,energy符合语境。
8. 选A:still表示“仍然”,尽管氛围不好,奶奶仍坚持传统。
9. 选C:作者注意到仪式的意义不在于水果,而在于家人,noticed符合。
10. 选D:holding onto表示“抓住”,在不确定的生活中抓住稳定的东西,符合语境。
11. 选A:因爷爷去世,选爷爷最喜欢的梨,grandfather's符合。
12. 选D:honouring表示“纪念”,传统不仅纪念假期,也纪念“我”,符合语境。
13. 选B:keep the tradition alive是固定搭配,意为“延续传统”。
14. 选C:grounds此处意为“使扎根”,传统让“我”有归属感,符合语境。
15. 选D:be tied to表示“与…联系”,自我与家人、传统紧密相连,符合语境。
二、阅读理解
1. 选A:《Prelude to Water Melody》对应的中文是《水调歌头》,属于文学常识。
2. 选C:原文明确提到“For seven years, he had been separated from his brother”,直接对应选项。
3. 选C:原文“In the first two lines, the writer compares the life of a man to the changing face of the moon”,与选项完全匹配。
4. 选D:根据语境,苏轼抱怨月亮在人离别时圆满,推测ruthless意为“无情的,无怜悯的”,对应选项。
5. 选A:最后一段点明“Change your mind and stay positive”,是文章主旨,对应选项。
【答案】
一、完形填空:1-5 AABDB 6-10 DCACD 11-15 ABBCD
二、阅读理解:1-5 ACCDA
【知识点】
英语完形填空、英语阅读理解、英语词义辨析
【点评】
本题为初中英语典型题型,完形填空围绕家庭传统展开,考察语境理解与词汇运用;阅读理解结合文学常识与诗词内容,考察细节定位与主旨把握,题材贴近学生认知,有助于巩固英语基础能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
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