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七、盐城鹿鸣路初级中学期中 阅读还原（有两项多余）
We can see circles, squares and triangles everywhere in our daily life. Have you thought about their meanings in films? 1.
Circles represent things that are soft and natural. The round shape reminds us of things that appear in nature, like the sun, flowers, raindrops and so on. 2.
Squares show things that are unnatural or man-made, or things that are boring or old-fashioned. In Up, Carl, an elderly man, has a square face and wears square glasses, while Russell, an 8-year-old boy with a round face, always wears round medals. 3.
4.
Not only in cartoons, but also in other kinds of films, different shapes are used for the same purpose. So, next time you see a film, try to find the hidden shapes and you will know what the characters are like.
A. The angriest shape is the triangle.
B. These shapes show the characters’ personalities.
C. In this way, these shapes can help make films better.
D. In films, this feature makes bad people difficult to deal with.
E. We can also connect circles with beautiful eyes, babies’ round faces...
F. Much like colors, different shapes can show different features of characters in the scenes.
G. These shapes make people feel happy when they watch films.
We can see circles, squares and triangles everywhere in our daily life. Have you thought about their meanings in films? 1.
F
Circles represent things that are soft and natural. The round shape reminds us of things that appear in nature, like the sun, flowers, raindrops and so on. 2.
E
All these things make us feel happy and warm. This is why so many cartoon characters’ bodies—heroes, kids, good people—are round in shape, because circles represent goodness, happiness and friendliness.Squares show things that are unnatural or man-made, or things that are boring or old-fashioned. In Up, Carl, an elderly man, has a square face and wears square glasses, while Russell, an 8-year-old boy with a round face, always wears round medals. 3.
B
Carl is stubborn (固执的) and lonely, while Russell is lovely and full of energy.4.
A
Every kid who draws a monster with sharp teeth draws a row of triangles, don’t they? That’s because the shape represents fear, distrust and doubt in some way. Look at the bad guys in cartoons—they are all drawn with plenty of points and triangles, like Shengongbao in Ne Zha. And triangles are stable and don’t easily fall down. 5. D
Not only in cartoons, but also in other kinds of films, different shapes are used for the same purpose. So, next time you see a film, try to find the hidden shapes and you will know what the characters are like.
A. The angriest shape is the triangle.
B. These shapes show the characters’ personalities.
C. In this way, these shapes can help make films better.
D. In films, this feature makes bad people difficult to deal with.
E. We can also connect circles with beautiful eyes, babies’ round faces...
F. Much like colors, different shapes can show different features of characters in the scenes.
G. These shapes make people feel happy when they watch films.
答案
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了我们随处可见的圆形、正方形和三角形等不同的形状可以在电影中展示不同的人物性格特点。
1.F 2.E 3.B 4.A 5.D
1.F 2.E 3.B 4.A 5.D
解析
【分析】这是一道英语阅读还原题，解题思路为：首先通读全文，明确文章主旨是介绍电影中不同形状可展现人物性格特点；接着逐空分析，结合上下文的话题一致性、逻辑关系（如承上启下、例证、总结等），匹配合适的句子，确保所选句子能衔接前后内容，使语篇通顺连贯。
【解析】1. 前文提出“电影中形状的意义”，后文开始介绍圆形的意义，F选项“不同形状可展现场景中人物的特征”承上启下，符合语境，故选F；2. 前文列举圆形代表的自然事物，后文提到这些事物让人开心温暖，E选项补充圆形的其他例子（眼睛、婴儿脸），承接上文对圆形的描述，故选E；3. 前文举了《飞屋环游记》中两个角色的形状例子，后文介绍两人的性格，B选项“这些形状展示人物性格”总结该例子，承上启下，故选B；4. 后文围绕三角形的意义展开，A选项“最具愤怒感的形状是三角形”引出三角形的话题，故选A；5. 前文提到三角形稳定的特点，D选项“这一特点让电影中的坏人难对付”承接三角形的特性，故选D。
【答案】1.F 2.E 3.B 4.A 5.D
【知识点】阅读还原、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】本题为初中英语阅读还原题，考查学生对语篇结构、上下文逻辑关系的理解能力，需结合语境匹配过渡句、例证句等，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 前文提出“电影中形状的意义”，后文开始介绍圆形的意义，F选项“不同形状可展现场景中人物的特征”承上启下，符合语境，故选F；2. 前文列举圆形代表的自然事物，后文提到这些事物让人开心温暖，E选项补充圆形的其他例子（眼睛、婴儿脸），承接上文对圆形的描述，故选E；3. 前文举了《飞屋环游记》中两个角色的形状例子，后文介绍两人的性格，B选项“这些形状展示人物性格”总结该例子，承上启下，故选B；4. 后文围绕三角形的意义展开，A选项“最具愤怒感的形状是三角形”引出三角形的话题，故选A；5. 前文提到三角形稳定的特点，D选项“这一特点让电影中的坏人难对付”承接三角形的特性，故选D。
【答案】1.F 2.E 3.B 4.A 5.D
【知识点】阅读还原、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】本题为初中英语阅读还原题，考查学生对语篇结构、上下文逻辑关系的理解能力，需结合语境匹配过渡句、例证句等，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
