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Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The less exercise you take, the
2. Wild tigers are becoming fewer and fewer because people never stop
3. My neighbour is a sports lover. I often see him
4. The girl managed
5. Our teachers always encourage us to share our
1. The less exercise you take, the
fatter
(fat) you'll be.2. Wild tigers are becoming fewer and fewer because people never stop
hunting
(hunt) them.3. My neighbour is a sports lover. I often see him
play
(play) football.4. The girl managed
to solve
(solve) the problem by herself.5. Our teachers always encourage us to share our
feelings
(feel) after reading.答案
Ⅰ.1.fatter 2.hunting 3.play 4.to solve 5.feelings
6.—I tried again and again, but I still failed.
—Don’t be sad. You should learn to
A.accept
B.prevent
C.support
D.describe
—Don’t be sad. You should learn to
A
the result and keep trying.A.accept
B.prevent
C.support
D.describe
答案
6.A 句意:——我反复尝试,但还是失败了。——别伤心,你应该学会接受结果并继续尝试。accept接受;prevent阻止;support支持;describe描述。故选A。
7.「2025 江苏扬州中考」We should build on past achievements and work together
A.make
B.making
C.made
D.to make
D
a better world.A.make
B.making
C.made
D.to make
答案
7.D 根据语境可知,在过去的成就基础上再接再厉并共同努力,以创造一个更美好的世界。此处应是动词不定式作目的状语,故选D。
8.「2025天津中考」The government is developing new plans
A.protect
B.to protect
C.protects
D.protected
B
ancient buildings.A.protect
B.to protect
C.protects
D.protected
答案
8.B 根据语境可知,制订新计划是为了保护古建筑,故此处应用动词不定式作目的状语,故空格处需用to protect。故选B。
9.「2025 吉林长春中考」
A.To keep
B.Keep
C.Kept
D.Keeping
A
eyes healthy, we students should spend less time on screens.A.To keep
B.Keep
C.Kept
D.Keeping
答案
9.A 根据“...eyes healthy”可知,学生少花时间在屏幕前是为了保持眼睛健康,此处应用动词不定式作目的状语,表示“为了保持眼睛健康”。故选A。
10.「2025西藏中考」Our teacher advises us
A.enjoy
B.to enjoy
C.enjoyed
D.enjoying
B
ourselves in the sunshine.A.enjoy
B.to enjoy
C.enjoyed
D.enjoying
答案
10.B advise sb. to do sth.意为“建议某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。
「2025 四川凉山州中考」
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每词限用一次。
one; after; its; many; always; leg;
color; go; believe; however
Nature is amazing!
Take a close look at the world of insects, and you'll discover many unbelievable things. Consider butterflies, for example. Their wings are and they have fantastic flying skills. On summer days, you see them flying freely over flower gardens and wild fields.
But do you know how butterflies become the flying insects? It's ______ of the amazing wonders of nature. In the beginning, a female butterfly lays a small and colorful egg on a leaf of a plant.
It's hard that the egg will become something completely different in a few days. It becomes a walking insect. This insect is called “caterpillar”
. It now has legs, eyes and a large body. A new life has begun. The caterpillar can eat, walk and see. , it is still not a butterfly.
Soon, after growing big, the caterpillar makes a cover for itself. It covers itself in the nice protective blanket（保护层）and to sleep. This stage is known as the “pupa stage”.
After some time, the blanket breaks and a wet, weak butterfly appears. It now has six , a mouth, eyes and wings. Shortly, the wings fill with blood, and the beautiful butterfly spreads wings and flies away.
This adult butterfly lays her eggs ______ a few weeks, and the cycle begins all over again. A Chinese phrase “po jian cheng die” can describe the butterfly's development best. This is just one example of the wonders of nature. Look around the natural world, and you will learn ______ truly amazing things.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每词限用一次。
one; after; its; many; always; leg;
color; go; believe; however
Nature is amazing!
Take a close look at the world of insects, and you'll discover many unbelievable things. Consider butterflies, for example. Their wings are and they have fantastic flying skills. On summer days, you see them flying freely over flower gardens and wild fields.
But do you know how butterflies become the flying insects? It's ______ of the amazing wonders of nature. In the beginning, a female butterfly lays a small and colorful egg on a leaf of a plant.
It's hard that the egg will become something completely different in a few days. It becomes a walking insect. This insect is called “caterpillar”
. It now has legs, eyes and a large body. A new life has begun. The caterpillar can eat, walk and see. , it is still not a butterfly.Soon, after growing big, the caterpillar makes a cover for itself. It covers itself in the nice protective blanket（保护层）and to sleep. This stage is known as the “pupa stage”.
After some time, the blanket breaks and a wet, weak butterfly appears. It now has six , a mouth, eyes and wings. Shortly, the wings fill with blood, and the beautiful butterfly spreads wings and flies away.
This adult butterfly lays her eggs ______ a few weeks, and the cycle begins all over again. A Chinese phrase “po jian cheng die” can describe the butterfly's development best. This is just one example of the wonders of nature. Look around the natural world, and you will learn ______ truly amazing things.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
答案
Ⅲ.[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了蝴蝶的生命周期,从卵到毛毛虫,再到蛹,最后变成美丽的蝴蝶,展示了大自然的奇妙。
11.colorful 根据前文“Take a close look...Consider butterflies, for example.”以及备选词可知,此处需填描述蝴蝶翅膀特点的形容词,color“颜色”,其形容词形式colorful“颜色鲜艳的”符合蝴蝶翅膀外观的常见特征。故填colorful。
12.always 根据“On summer days”及常识可知,夏天是蝴蝶活跃的季节,此处需填体现“常见,经常”的副词,always“总是”能准确表达夏天频繁看到蝴蝶飞舞的场景。故填always。
13.one 根据“It’s...of the amazing wonders of nature.”可知,这是自然界令人惊叹的奇迹之一,固定搭配“one of +复数名词”意为“……之一”。故填one。
14.to believe 根据“It’s hard...different in a few days.”可知,很难相信,几天后这个卵会变成完全不同的东西;固定句型“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”意为“做某事是……的”,因此这里需用believe的动词不定式形式。故填to believe。
15.However 上文“The caterpillar can eat, walk and see.”与“it is still not a butterfly”之间存在转折关系,结合备选词,however“然而”是表转折的副词,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填However。
16.goes 根据上文“the caterpillar makes a cover for itself”以及备选词可知,此处需填表示“去做某事”的动词,go“去”,句子为一般现在时,且主语“It”为第三人称单数,动词需用第三人称单数形式goes。故填goes。
17.legs 根据常识可知,蝴蝶作为昆虫,有六条腿,leg“腿”,空格前有“six”,这里需用复数形式legs。故填legs。
18.its 根据“the beautiful butterfly”以及备选词可知,此处需填形容词性物主代词指代蝴蝶,its“它的”,修饰名词wings。故填its。
19.after 根据“the cycle begins all over again”以及备选词可知,这只成年蝴蝶在几周后产卵,生命周期再次开始,此处需填表示“之后”的介词,after“在……之后”。故填after。
20.many 根据上文“This is just one example of the wonders of nature.”以及备选词可知,你会学到许多真正令人惊叹的事物,此处需填表示“许多”的形容词,many“许多”。故填many。
11.colorful 根据前文“Take a close look...Consider butterflies, for example.”以及备选词可知,此处需填描述蝴蝶翅膀特点的形容词,color“颜色”,其形容词形式colorful“颜色鲜艳的”符合蝴蝶翅膀外观的常见特征。故填colorful。
12.always 根据“On summer days”及常识可知,夏天是蝴蝶活跃的季节,此处需填体现“常见,经常”的副词,always“总是”能准确表达夏天频繁看到蝴蝶飞舞的场景。故填always。
13.one 根据“It’s...of the amazing wonders of nature.”可知,这是自然界令人惊叹的奇迹之一,固定搭配“one of +复数名词”意为“……之一”。故填one。
14.to believe 根据“It’s hard...different in a few days.”可知,很难相信,几天后这个卵会变成完全不同的东西;固定句型“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”意为“做某事是……的”,因此这里需用believe的动词不定式形式。故填to believe。
15.However 上文“The caterpillar can eat, walk and see.”与“it is still not a butterfly”之间存在转折关系,结合备选词,however“然而”是表转折的副词,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填However。
16.goes 根据上文“the caterpillar makes a cover for itself”以及备选词可知,此处需填表示“去做某事”的动词,go“去”,句子为一般现在时,且主语“It”为第三人称单数,动词需用第三人称单数形式goes。故填goes。
17.legs 根据常识可知,蝴蝶作为昆虫,有六条腿,leg“腿”,空格前有“six”,这里需用复数形式legs。故填legs。
18.its 根据“the beautiful butterfly”以及备选词可知,此处需填形容词性物主代词指代蝴蝶,its“它的”,修饰名词wings。故填its。
19.after 根据“the cycle begins all over again”以及备选词可知,这只成年蝴蝶在几周后产卵,生命周期再次开始,此处需填表示“之后”的介词,after“在……之后”。故填after。
20.many 根据上文“This is just one example of the wonders of nature.”以及备选词可知,你会学到许多真正令人惊叹的事物,此处需填表示“许多”的形容词,many“许多”。故填many。
