训练2 短文填空
植物王国
植树节绿色行动
Tree Planting Day in China is on . On that day, I will plant many trees with my friends. I like planting fruit trees. Dongdong planting fruit trees too. But Liu Ying likes trees with flowers. Do you know how a tree? , dig a hole. Then, the tree into the hole. Next, put soil around the tree. Lastly, the young tree every day. We should look after it. Soon the tree will become big. Trees can keep the air . They can make the place and keep us . We enjoy planting trees. Let's plant more trees to make the Earth green.

一、根据句意及思维导图提供的信息，将短文补充完整。(注意：每空字数不限。)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
二、根据短文内容，选择合适的选项。
()1. How many steps are mentioned to plant a tree in the text?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
()2. 词义猜测 What does the underlined phrase “look after” in the text most likely mean?
A. To ignore the tree. B. To take care of the tree.
C. To cut down the tree. D. To sell the tree.

一、1. 12th, March 句意:中国的植树节在3月12日。根据思维导图可知中国的植树节在3月12日，故答案为12th, March。
2. likes 句意:东东也喜欢种水果树。根据短文语境可知这句说喜欢，like喜欢，主语Dongdong是第三人称单数，like用第三人称单数形式likes，故答案为likes。
3. planting 句意:但刘颖喜欢种可以开花的树。根据前文可知这句说喜欢种可以开花的树，plant种植，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，故答案为planting。
4. to plant 句意:你知道怎么种树吗?根据短文语境可知这句问怎么种树，plant种植，how to do sth.如何做某事，故答案为to plant。
5. First 句意:首先，挖一个洞。由下文可知这句说首先，first首先，故答案为First。
6. put 句意:然后把树放在洞里。根据思维导图可知该空填put(放)，故答案为put。
7. water 句意:最后，给小树每天浇水。根据思维导图可知该空填water(给……浇水)，故答案为water。
8. clean and fresh 句意:树可以保持空气干净且新鲜。根据思维导图可知该空填clean and fresh(干净且新鲜)，故答案为clean and fresh。
9. beautiful 句意:它们可以使地方美丽，保持我们凉爽。根据思维导图可知该空填beautiful(美丽的)，故答案为beautiful。
10. cool 句意:它们可以使地方美丽，保持我们凉爽。根据思维导图可知该空填cool(凉爽的)，故答案为cool。
二、1. C 细节理解题。文中提到种树的步骤:“ 5 , dig a hole. Then, 6 the tree into the hole. Next, put soil around the tree. Lastly, 7 the young tree every day.”由“First”“Then”“Next”“Lastly”可知，这里列举了四个步骤，分别是挖洞、把树放进洞里、在树周围放土壤、每天给小树浇水。故选C。
2. B 词义猜测题。文中提到“We should look after it. Soon the tree will become big.”。这里“look after it”指的是对树进行照顾，只有好好照顾树，树才能长大，而其他选项“To ignore the tree(忽视树)”“To cut down the tree(砍树)”“To sell the tree(卖树)”都与照顾树的意思不符，也不符合文中的语境和逻辑。故选B。