九、连词成句。
1.to you do some Do want exercise (?)
2.Sundays I my visit grandparents on (.)
3.do you the What do weekend at usually (?)
4.go park my I often friends to with the (.)
1.to you do some Do want exercise (?)
Do you want to do some exercise?
2.Sundays I my visit grandparents on (.)
I visit my grandparents on Sundays.
3.do you the What do weekend at usually (?)
What do you usually do at the weekend?
4.go park my I often friends to with the (.)
I often go to the park with my friends.
答案
1.Do you want to do some exercise?
2.I visit my grandparents on Sundays.
3.What do you usually do at the weekend?
4.I often go to the park with my friends.
2.I visit my grandparents on Sundays.
3.What do you usually do at the weekend?
4.I often go to the park with my friends.
解析
【分析】
连词成句的解题思路:首先判断句子类型(陈述句/疑问句,疑问句分一般疑问句、特殊疑问句);其次找到句首关键词(一般疑问句以助动词Do/Does开头,特殊疑问句以疑问词What等开头,陈述句以主语开头);接着梳理固定搭配(如want to do、go to...with等);最后调整语序,注意时间、地点状语的位置,添加正确标点。
【解析】
1. 该句为一般疑问句,助动词Do置于句首,主语为you,固定搭配want to do,宾语为some exercise,句末加问号,组成句子:Do you want to do some exercise?
2. 该句为陈述句,主语为I,谓语动词为visit,宾语为my grandparents,时间状语on Sundays置于句末,组成句子:I visit my grandparents on Sundays.
3. 该句为特殊疑问句,疑问词What置于句首,助动词do,主语you,频率副词usually置于主语后,谓语do,地点状语at the weekend置于句末,句末加问号,组成句子:What do you usually do at the weekend?
4. 该句为陈述句,主语为I,频率副词often置于主语后,固定搭配go to the park,伴随状语with my friends置于句末,组成句子:I often go to the park with my friends.
【答案】
1. Do you want to do some exercise?
2. I visit my grandparents on Sundays.
3. What do you usually do at the weekend?
4. I often go to the park with my friends.
【知识点】
连词成句,英语基本句型
【点评】
本题是小学英语基础连词成句题,考查学生对英语陈述句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句的语序规则及固定短语搭配的掌握,是巩固英语句子结构的基础练习,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
连词成句的解题思路:首先判断句子类型(陈述句/疑问句,疑问句分一般疑问句、特殊疑问句);其次找到句首关键词(一般疑问句以助动词Do/Does开头,特殊疑问句以疑问词What等开头,陈述句以主语开头);接着梳理固定搭配(如want to do、go to...with等);最后调整语序,注意时间、地点状语的位置,添加正确标点。
【解析】
1. 该句为一般疑问句,助动词Do置于句首,主语为you,固定搭配want to do,宾语为some exercise,句末加问号,组成句子:Do you want to do some exercise?
2. 该句为陈述句,主语为I,谓语动词为visit,宾语为my grandparents,时间状语on Sundays置于句末,组成句子:I visit my grandparents on Sundays.
3. 该句为特殊疑问句,疑问词What置于句首,助动词do,主语you,频率副词usually置于主语后,谓语do,地点状语at the weekend置于句末,句末加问号,组成句子:What do you usually do at the weekend?
4. 该句为陈述句,主语为I,频率副词often置于主语后,固定搭配go to the park,伴随状语with my friends置于句末,组成句子:I often go to the park with my friends.
【答案】
1. Do you want to do some exercise?
2. I visit my grandparents on Sundays.
3. What do you usually do at the weekend?
4. I often go to the park with my friends.
【知识点】
连词成句,英语基本句型
【点评】
本题是小学英语基础连词成句题,考查学生对英语陈述句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句的语序规则及固定短语搭配的掌握,是巩固英语句子结构的基础练习,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
十、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Do you like weekends? Most children like weekends. Lily and Tom are thinking about(思考)what to do together. Lily usually goes to the cinema with her family. Tom often goes fishing with his dad. But this weekend, they want to do something special. They will have a picnic in the park! They can play games and eat some nice food there. Tom also invites(邀请)their friend Toby to join them. Toby can cook well. He will cook some delicious food for the picnic. That will be great!
(
A.goes to the cinema B.does homework C.goes fishing
(
A.Toby B.his dad C.Lily
(
A.cook B.take a walk C.have a picnic
(
A.play games B.cook C.swim
Do you like weekends? Most children like weekends. Lily and Tom are thinking about(思考)what to do together. Lily usually goes to the cinema with her family. Tom often goes fishing with his dad. But this weekend, they want to do something special. They will have a picnic in the park! They can play games and eat some nice food there. Tom also invites(邀请)their friend Toby to join them. Toby can cook well. He will cook some delicious food for the picnic. That will be great!
(
A
)1.Lily usually with her family.A.goes to the cinema B.does homework C.goes fishing
(
B
)2.Tom often goes fishing with .A.Toby B.his dad C.Lily
(
C
)3.Tom and Lily want to in the park.A.cook B.take a walk C.have a picnic
(
B
)4.Toby can well.A.play games B.cook C.swim
答案
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题,解题思路是:先通读短文理解大意,再针对每个小题的问题,在短文中定位对应的关键语句,对比选项选出匹配的答案,核心考查对文章细节信息的查找与对应能力。
【解析】
1. 定位原文关键句:短文提到“Lily usually goes to the cinema with her family”,可知Lily通常和家人去电影院,对应选项A。
2. 定位原文关键句:短文提到“Tom often goes fishing with his dad”,可知Tom经常和爸爸去钓鱼,对应选项B。
3. 定位原文关键句:短文提到“They will have a picnic in the park”,可知Tom和Lily想在公园野餐,对应选项C。
4. 定位原文关键句:短文提到“Toby can cook well”,可知Toby擅长做饭,对应选项B。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息定位
【点评】
本题是基础的阅读理解细节题,内容贴近学生日常,题目设置直接,只需精准查找原文对应信息即可解答,适合学生巩固基础阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.9
本题为英语阅读理解细节题,解题思路是:先通读短文理解大意,再针对每个小题的问题,在短文中定位对应的关键语句,对比选项选出匹配的答案,核心考查对文章细节信息的查找与对应能力。
【解析】
1. 定位原文关键句:短文提到“Lily usually goes to the cinema with her family”,可知Lily通常和家人去电影院,对应选项A。
2. 定位原文关键句:短文提到“Tom often goes fishing with his dad”,可知Tom经常和爸爸去钓鱼,对应选项B。
3. 定位原文关键句:短文提到“They will have a picnic in the park”,可知Tom和Lily想在公园野餐,对应选项C。
4. 定位原文关键句:短文提到“Toby can cook well”,可知Toby擅长做饭,对应选项B。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息定位
【点评】
本题是基础的阅读理解细节题,内容贴近学生日常,题目设置直接,只需精准查找原文对应信息即可解答,适合学生巩固基础阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.9
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