2026年初中必刷题八年级上册英语译林版第54页答案
(
C
)1.[2025 吉林中考·改编] Plant more flowers,
we can make our city more beautiful.

A.or
B.but
C.and
D.though

答案

1. C 句意为:种更多的花,我们可以让我们的城市更美丽。分析句子结构可知,空处前后为顺承关系,应用and连接。故选C项。
(
A
)2. [2026上海宝山区质检]It's going to rain this afternoon. You'd better
the windows when you go out.

A.close
B.to close
C.closed
D.closing

答案

2. A 句意为:今天下午要下雨。你出去的时候最好把窗户关上。had better do sth是固定搭配,故选A项。
(
C
)3.[2025四川广元中考]—Mike,
such a loud noise in the room. Your sister is sleeping.
—OK, Dad. I won't do that again.

A.making
B.to make
C.don't make
D.make

答案

3. C 句意为:——迈克,别在房间里弄出这么大的声音。你妹妹在睡觉。——好的,爸爸。我不会再那样做了。根据"Your sister is sleeping."可知爸爸让迈克不要弄出这么大的声音,此处应用祈使句的否定形式,故选C项。
(
D
)4.[2026江苏无锡调研]Sweetie, your room looks like a bomb went off here! You
tidy it up right now.

A.can't
B.can
C.shouldn't
D.should

答案

4. D 句意为:亲爱的,你的房间看起来像是炸弹在这里炸过一样!你应该马上整理一下。根据语境可知,此处指应该马上整理一下房间。故选D项。
(
A
)5.[2026 江苏南京期末]—Can I play basketball here?
. If you must, please go to the open space there.

A.You’d better not
B.You’re kidding
C.I hope so
D.That’s all right

答案

5. A 句意为:——我可以在这里打篮球吗?——你最好不要。如果你一定要打的话,请到那里的空地去。根据"If you must, please go to the open space there."可知空处应否定对方的请求。故选A项。
Ⅱ. 请根据句意,从方框中选择合适的词语,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺(每个词语限用一次)
mark danger brush chalk instruction
6. [2026 江苏镇江调研]It is
dangerous
for us to feed animals in the zoo.
7. [2026 江苏徐州质检]My sister got high
marks
in the final exam.
8. Here is a box of coloured
chalk(s)
. You can draw on the blackboard.
9. My mother bought three
brushes
and we plan to paint the wall.
10. [2026 江苏苏州调研]When we give
instructions
, make sure they are clear enough to understand.

答案

6. dangerous 句意为:在动物园里喂动物对我们来说是危险的。根据语境及所给词可知,此处指"危险的",应用形容词作表语。故填dangerous。
知识拓展
在句型"祈使句+and/or+陈述句"中,and表示顺承,or表示转折。其中祈使句表示条件,陈述句常用一般将来时。
链接狂K
dangerous的详细讲解见狂K重点P22。
7. marks 句意为:我妹妹期末考试得了高分。根据语境及所给词可知,此处指分数,选可数名词mark,空前没有限定词,应用mark的复数形式。故填marks。
8. chalk(s) 句意为:这里有一盒彩色粉笔。你可以在黑板上画画。根据"You can draw on the blackboard."可知,此处表示粉笔,应选chalk,其既是可数名词也是不可数名词,结合语境,故填chalk(s)。
9. brushes 句意为:我妈妈买了三把刷子,我们打算刷墙。根据we plan to paint the wall及three可知应选brush,且此空应该填可数名词复数形式。故填brushes。
10. instructions 句意为:我们给出指示时,要确保它们足够清楚易懂。根据后半句的clear enough to understand可知此处应选instruction,且根据they are可知应用其复数形式,故填instructions。
Ⅲ. 请根据句子意思,用括号中所给词语的适当形式填空
11. [2026 江苏盐城质检] Eating too much
unhealthy
(healthy) food really does harm to us.
12. I couldn't sleep because the bed was so
uncomfortable
(comfortable).
13. [2026 江苏扬州质检] Don't get
impatient
(patient) when you are in trouble. You should try to calm down first.
14. [2026 江苏无锡调研] I was
unsure
(sure) of my writing skills at first. Luckily, I met a wonderful teacher.
15. [2026 江苏无锡质检] TV news programmes can keep your eyes and ears open for
unusual
(usual) things.

答案

11. unhealthy 句意为:吃太多不健康的食物真的对我们有害。根据does harm to us可知,吃不健康的食物对我们有害,此处应用形容词修饰名词food,故填unhealthy。
12. uncomfortable 句意为:我睡不着,因为床太不舒服了。根据I couldn't sleep可知床是不舒服的,此处用形容词作表语,故填uncomfortable。
13. impatient 句意为:你遇到麻烦时,不要不耐烦。你应该先努力冷静下来。根据后一句可知此处指"不要不耐烦",此处用形容词作表语,故填impatient。
14. unsure 句意为:起初,我对我的写作能力没有把握。幸运的是,我遇见了一位非常棒的老师。根据语境可知,此处指"无把握的",此处用形容词作表语,故填unsure。
15. unusual 句意为:电视新闻节目能让你观察和倾听到不寻常的事物。根据语境可知,此处指"不寻常的",此处用形容词修饰名词things,故填unusual。
Ⅳ. 根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整(每个词语限用一次)
[2026 江苏无锡调研]
finally add need minute warm up
Do you know how to make a cup of tea? You may think it is easy. In fact, it is not. Now let me tell you the steps. First, 16.
warm up
your teapot by 17.
adding
hot water into it. After a while, pour the water out and put some tea in the teapot. Next, pour fresh hot water over the tea and cover the teapot with its cap tightly. Then brew the tea for five 18.
minutes
. Good tea 19.
needs
more time to brew. But the tea will be quite bitter if you brew it for too long. 20.
Finally
, pour the tea into your cup and you can drink it.

答案

语篇导读 本文主要介绍了如何泡茶。
16. warm up 句意为:首先,通过往茶壶里加热水来使它热起来。根据语境和常识可知把热水倒进茶壶是为了预热茶壶;句子为祈使句,动词应用原形,故填warm up。
17. adding 句意见上一题解析。by doing sth意为"通过做某事",结合语境,故填adding。
18. minutes 句意为:然后泡茶五分钟。根据for five和备选词语可知,此处指泡茶五分钟,five后接复数名词。故填minutes。
19. needs 句意为:好茶需要多点时间来泡。根据more time to brew可知,此处指好茶需要多点时间来泡,need意为"需要",符合语境。句子主语为Good tea,时态为一般现在时,故填needs。
20. Finally 句意为:最后,把茶倒进你的杯子里,你就可以喝茶了。根据语境可知,此处是泡茶的最后一步,应用副词finally修饰整个句子,意为"最后",句首单词首字母大写。故填Finally。