2026年学霸组合训练七年级英语下册译林版第119页答案
五、语法填空(10 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
(2025·南通期末)Seeds(种子) are like the “chips” of farming. In Shouguang, Shandong Province, things changed in the seed field. In the 1990s, foreign(外国的) vegetable seeds in Shouguang took up 70—80% of the market. These seeds had good 46.
quality
(quality), but they also brought problems. They were too expensive and often late, and sometimes even caused 47.
safety
(safe) problems like bad harvests. Liu Shusen, a manager of one seed company, thought it was important 48.
to do
(do) something to help. He made up his mind to breed(培育) his own high-quality vegetable seeds in 2012.
With the help of the government and the 49.
raising
(raise) of people's awareness(意识), people realized it was time to breed our own seeds! So more seed companies began to open. In 2015, Shouguang welcomed its 50.
ninetieth
(ninety) seed company of its own. Some of them 51.
failed
(fail) at first, but they didn't give up. Now 15 of these companies breed vegetables and have developed 178 new seed types. “We used to spend a lot on seeds from other countries but now some of our own seeds are even better than 52.
theirs
(they),” Liu said. Shouguang has become the largest seedling place in China.
The seed revolution brings happiness to Chinese people. Home seeds are cheaper and better. For example, tomato seeds can save farmers 20 million yuan a year. 53.
Luckily
(luck), more people can buy different vegetables at home. However, there are still challenges. China starts late, so it's too hard for small Shouguang seed companies to enter the world. But we do believe—with more 54.
creative
(create) people working on seed development, farming will become more productive and sustainable. If we work together, amazing things 55.
will happen
(happen). We can surely develop more excellent seeds of our own.

答案

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了山东寿光从依赖外国蔬菜种子到自主研发优质种子的转变过程,展现了本土种业发展带来的经济效益和社会价值,并展望了通过创新实现农业可持续发展的未来。
46. quality “quality”作名词时,意为“质量;品质”时是不可数名词。意为“品格,品质”时是可数名词。此处“good quality”表示“良好的质量”,符合“这些种子有良好的质量,但也带来了问题”的语境,所以此处填quality。
47. safety safety problems“安全问题”,此处应用名词safety作定语修饰名词problems。故填safety。
48. to do 根据“it was important”可知,该句为it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to do。
49. raising 根据“the”可知,后接raise的名词形式raising作介词with的宾语。故填raising。
50. ninetieth 根据“its”可知,后接ninety的序数词ninetieth表示顺序。故填ninetieth。
51. failed 根据“at first”可知,句子应用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填failed。
52. theirs 根据“seeds from other countries”和空格后没有名词可知,此处应用they的名词性物主代词theirs指代来自其他国家的种子。故填theirs。
53. Luckily 根据“more people can buy different vegetables at home”可知,能在国内买到不同的蔬菜,这是一件幸运的事情,位于句首,此处应用副词luckily修饰整个句子。故填Luckily。
54. creative 根据空格后的“people”可知,此处应用create的形容词creative作定语修饰名词people。故填creative。
55. will happen 根据“If we work together”可知,句子遵循“主将从现”的原则,从句用一般现在时,主句应用一般将来时,其结构为:will+动词原形。故填will happen。