2026年实验班提优训练八年级英语下册译林版第115页答案
8. It's
nice
of you to provide the poor
with
food and money when they're in
need.

A.important;for
B.nice;with
C.meaningful;for
D.impolite;with

答案

8. B [解析]考查形容词辨析和介词辨析。句意:当贫困者有需要时,你为他们提供食物和钱,真是太善良了。important 重要的;nice 友好的;meaningful 有意义的;impolite 不礼貌的;for 给,为;with 具有,用。provide sb with sth 意为“为某人提供某物”,排除 A 和 C 选项;再根据“provide the poor... food and money”可知,为贫困者提供食物和钱是善良的行为,应用“nice”,排除 D。故选 B。
9. (2025·宿迁宿豫区期末)It's important
for

the government
to provide
basic education for
children.

A.of;to provide
B.of;provide
C.for;to provide
D.for;to providing

答案

9. C [解析]考查介词和非谓语动词。句意:政府为儿童提供基础教育是很重要的。句型 It is+adj. +of/for sb+to do sth 意为“某人做某事是……的/做某事对某人而言是……的”。如果形容词是描述人的品质的,应用介词 of;若形容词说明事物的性质,则应用 for;形容词“important”与事物性质相关,介词应用 for。to 后接动词原形,而不是动名词。故选 C。
10. (2025·徐州沛县五中联盟学区期末)—Her operation
will cost a lot. It's necessary
for
us to
give a helping hand.
—It's kind
of
you to say so. And I
quite agree with you.

A.of;for
B.for;of
C.for;for
D.of;of

答案

10. B [解析]考查介词辨析。句意:——她的手术会花费很多。我们有必要伸出援手。——你这么说真好。我很赞同你的观点。It is+形容词+of/for sb to do sth 意为“某人做某事是……的/对某人来说做某事是怎么样的”,for 与说明事物的特征特点的形容词连用;of 与描述人物的性格、品德、主观感情或态度的形容词连用。第一空,形容词 necessary 意为“必要的”,修饰事物,用介词 for;第二空,形容词 kind 意为“友好的”,描述人的品格,用介词 of。故选 B。
Ⅲ.完成句子
A. 根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. (2025·白银中考)红灯时请不要横穿马路。
Don't/Never
cross
the road when the traffic
lights are red.
2. (2025·扬州梅岭中学教育集团期末)你捐款给盲人是
乐于助人的。
It's helpful of you to donate money to the blind.

3. 对琳达来说,献血给需要的人是有意义的。
It is meaningful for Linda to donate blood to people in need.

4. (2025·扬州邗江区期末)帮助这些贫困的孩子实现
他们的梦想是有必要的。
It is necessary to help these poor children(to) achieve/realize their dreams/make their dreams come true.

5. 对于学生们来说,每天阅读一小时是很有必
要的。
It is necessary for students to read for an hour every day.

B. 根据括号中的要求改写句子。
6. (2025·南京六合区期末)Marie was so generous.
She donated half of her pocket money.
It was
generous
of
Marie to donate
half of her pocket money.
7. (2025·南京联合体期末)You think twice before
making a decision. You are wise.
It is
wise
of
you to think twice
before making a decision.

答案

A. 1. Don't/Never cross
2. It's helpful of you to donate money to the blind.
3. It is meaningful for Linda to donate blood to people in need.
4. It is necessary to help these poor children(to) achieve/realize their dreams/make their dreams come true.
5. It is necessary for students to read for an hour every day.
B. 6. generous of 7. wise of
Ⅳ. (2025·南京玄武区期末)选词填空
想要在闲暇时进行有意义的活动吗?欢迎
加入我们的志愿者行列!这是一个不分年龄、奉
献爱心的平台,让我们用点滴行动共同温暖
社会。
根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单
词或词组填空。
provide;look after;are busy with;used to;join
Are you looking for something fun and
would you like to help others when you are free?
Then 1 us to be a volunteer. We're a non-
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1.
join
2.
are busy with
3.
look after

4.
used to
5.
provide

答案

[文章大意]本文主要介绍了志愿者工作的意义和参与的方式,鼓励人们加入志愿者行列。
1. join 2. are busy with 3. look after 4. used to 5. provide