快捷英语 英语时文阅读理解 七年级 30
Wednesday/Week 4
any people think that stem cell (干细胞) donation is scary, painful and dangerous. But Wang Juntao, a 22-year-old college student, proved it's safe. Four years ago, he registered (注册) to donate his stem cells. In February, he got a call, telling him he matched a patient with a blood disease.

"I checked online and talked to Red Cross workers," Wang said. "They said it's safe, just some discomfort (不舒服)." In May, he finished the donation and became China's 20,000th unrelated stem cell donor.

Stem cell transplants (移植) save people with blood diseases. "At our hospital, 80% of patients who receive transplants live for five years or more," said a doctor.
Many people think doctors take stem cells from bone marrow (骨髓) in the backbone, but it's actually often done through the blood in the arm. Wang felt sick from the shots before the donation, but he soon felt better. "I hope my story shows how easy and important this is," he said.
Donors can get free health checks before and after the donation. They also get benefits like free bus and train rides for life. It's simple: give a little, save a life. Wang's story encourages more people to help others.
▶题型: 阅读理解
▶主题: 志愿服务
▶语篇类型: 新闻报道
▶词数: 211
▶难度: ■■■□□
▶建议用时: 6分钟
1 What can we know about Wang Juntao from the passage?
A. He gave up the donation in the end.
B. He felt very painful during the donation.
C. He helped the patient with a blood disease.
D. He talked with his teachers about the donation.
2 According to the third paragraph, the doctor agrees that .
A. transplants often do not work
B. most patients die in five years
C. blood diseases are always deadly
D. stem cell transplants are successful
3 What do we know about the stem cell donation, according to Paragraph 4?
A. It is very dangerous and painful.
B. It is common for college students.
C. It is done through the blood in the arm.
D. It is hard to do and makes people sick.
4 What can we guess from the last paragraph?
A. Donors have to pay for health checks.
B. More people would like to help others.
C. Donors can get gifts as an award.
D. Giving a lot is important to save a life.
5 In which section of a magazine can we read the passage?
A. Food and travel.
B. Health and diseases.
C. History and culture.
D. Education and technology.

1. C 推理判断题。由第一段最后一句可知，他与一名血液病患者配型成功。由第二段最后一句可知，王俊涛完成了捐献，并成为中国第2万例非血缘造血干细胞捐献者。由此可推知，他帮助了那位患血液病的人。
2. D 推理判断题。由第三段可知，干细胞移植能挽救患有血液疾病的人的生命，80%接受移植的患者能存活五年及以上。由此可推知，这位医生认为干细胞移植是成功的。
3. C 细节理解题。由第四段第一句可知，干细胞捐赠通常是通过抽手臂血来完成的。
4. B 细节理解题。由最后一段最后一句可知，王俊涛的故事正鼓励着更多人加入助人行列。
5. B 文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文围绕干细胞捐赠展开，涉及健康知识和相关行为。由常识可知，本文属于“健康与疾病”范畴。