2026年小学学霸作业本五年级英语上册外研版第40页答案
一、Tom想要让自己变得更好。阅读短文,选择合适的内容补全短文。
🍓A. I want to get better at English.
🍓B. I’m going to exercise every day.
🍓C. I’m going to get up early and have breakfast.
🍓D. My favourite subject is Science.
🍓E. I want to be a scientist.
I study in Happy Primary School. 1.
D
I like reading science magazines(杂志). I’m good at Science, but I’m weak in English. 2.
A
In the future, I am going to work hard and read more English books. English helps me know more about the world. I don’t like to get up early, so I have no time for breakfast. 3.
C
I don’t like sports and I get tired easily. I often have a cold. 4.
B
I want to be tall and strong. 5.
E
I want to change the world and help more people. I’m going to work in Qingdao. I want to make Qingdao better and better.

答案

1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. E

解析

【分析】
做这类补全短文题,需先通读全文理解大意,再分析每个空格前后的句子,抓住关键词匹配选项。第1空后提到科学相关内容,对应选项D;第2空后提到英语相关计划,对应选项A;第3空前提到早起和早饭的问题,对应选项C;第4空前提到运动相关问题,对应选项B;第5空后提到改变世界的目标,对应选项E。
【解析】
1. 空格后提到喜欢科学杂志、擅长科学,与选项D“My favourite subject is Science.”匹配,故填D;
2. 空格后提到要读英语书,与选项A“I want to get better at English.”匹配,故填A;
3. 空格前说不喜欢早起没时间吃早饭,与选项C“I’m going to get up early and have breakfast.”匹配,故填C;
4. 空格前说不喜欢运动容易累,与选项B“I’m going to exercise every day.”匹配,故填B;
5. 空格后提到想改变世界,与选项E“I want to be a scientist.”匹配,故填E。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.E
【知识点】
补全短文、英语情景运用
【点评】
本题是小学英语补全短文题,考查学生的阅读理解与逻辑匹配能力,解题关键是抓住上下文关键词,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.4
二、在“我的梦想”主题班会课上,张涛分享了自己的梦想。阅读短文,完成下列任务。
As the saying goes, “Where there’s a will, there’s a way.” Many young Chinese kids work hard to do well in sports.
Zhang Tao is a 12-year-old boy. He loves table tennis. He plays it for 2 hours every afternoon after school. He wants to be a table tennis player in the future. He is going to join the school table tennis club next month. He is going to practise serving(发球) and hitting the ball harder every day. He often watches table tennis matches on TV to learn skills(技能). Next year, he is going to take part in the city youth table tennis game.
He says, “I am going to try my best. I will make my dream come true!”
任务一:判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(
F
) 1. Zhang Tao wants to be a football player in the future.
(
T
) 2. Zhang Tao is going to join the school table tennis club next month.
任务二:用完整的句子回答问题。
1. How long does Zhang Tao play table tennis every afternoon?
He plays table tennis for 2 hours every afternoon.

2. What does Zhang Tao often do to learn table tennis skills?
He often watches table tennis matches on TV to learn skills.

任务三:选择正确的答案。
(
A
) What does “Where there’s a will, there’s a way.” mean?
A. 有志者事竟成。 B. 机不可失。 C. 熟能生巧。

答案

任务一:1. F 2. T
任务二:1. He plays table tennis for 2 hours every afternoon.
2. He often watches table tennis matches on TV to learn skills.
任务三:A

解析

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题,包含判断正误、完整句回答问题、谚语含义选择三类题型。解题思路:1. 任务一需定位原文对应信息,对比题目表述判断正误;2. 任务二需从原文中找到问题对应的具体内容,用完整句子作答;3. 任务三需结合语境和常识判断谚语的含义,选择正确选项。
【解析】任务一:1. 原文明确提到张涛未来想成为乒乓球运动员,题目表述为足球运动员,二者不符,故填F;2. 原文提到张涛计划下个月加入学校乒乓球俱乐部,与题目表述一致,故填T。任务二:1. 原文第二段指出张涛每天下午打2小时乒乓球,据此组织完整句子作答;2. 原文提到张涛常通过看电视上的乒乓球比赛学习技能,据此组织完整句子作答。任务三:“Where there’s a will, there’s a way.”是常见英语谚语,意为“有志者事竟成”,对应选项A。
【答案】任务一:1. F 2. T;任务二:1. He plays table tennis for 2 hours every afternoon. 2. He often watches table tennis matches on TV to learn skills.;任务三:A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、谚语含义
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读题,考查学生对原文细节的提取能力和常见谚语的理解,题型常规,难度较低,适合巩固英语阅读的基础解题方法。
【难度系数】0.8