根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
1. 由于低重力,我们的身体可能会变得虚弱,因此我们每天都必须锻炼。
2. 我必须穿上一套太空服来帮助呼吸,因为月球上没有空气。
I'll have to wear a spacesuit
3. 中国拥有世界上第二多的遗产地。
China has
4. 我真的盼望着有一天去太空旅行。
I really
5. 它是市中心的一大块绿地,并且它是一个散步的好地方。
It's a large green area in the city centre, and it's a nice place
6. 它们很特别,因为每张包装纸上都有一个有趣的句子。
They are special because
7. 海洋公园是香港最有趣的地方之一。
Ocean Park is
8. 它被建来纪念著名的将军岳飞。 It
9. 俱乐部的一名成员开始向他们介绍俱乐部的活动。
10. 我看到了许多不同种类的剪纸在展出。
I saw many
11. 我很高兴我们学校的每个人都团结一致。
I am quite happy
12. 这是一个让学生和家人一起参加有趣活动的机会。
It's a chance for students
13. 它们也能教给我不同国家的历史和文化知识。
They can also teach me about
14. 这些植物来自世界上不同的地区。
These plants
15. 这种植物可以长到3米高,约1米宽。
The plant can grow
16. 这似乎是不可能的,但他们没有使用一颗钉子就建造了它们!
1. 由于低重力,我们的身体可能会变得虚弱,因此我们每天都必须锻炼。
Because of
the low gravity, our bodies may get weak
, so we'll have to do exercise every day.2. 我必须穿上一套太空服来帮助呼吸,因为月球上没有空气。
I'll have to wear a spacesuit
to help me breathe
because there's no air on the Moon.3. 中国拥有世界上第二多的遗产地。
China has
the second largest
number of heritage sites in the world.4. 我真的盼望着有一天去太空旅行。
I really
look forward to travelling
into space someday.5. 它是市中心的一大块绿地,并且它是一个散步的好地方。
It's a large green area in the city centre, and it's a nice place
to walk around
.6. 它们很特别,因为每张包装纸上都有一个有趣的句子。
They are special because
each
wrapper has an
interesting sentence on it.7. 海洋公园是香港最有趣的地方之一。
Ocean Park is
one of the most interesting places
in Hong Kong.8. 它被建来纪念著名的将军岳飞。 It
was built
in memory of the famous general Yue Fei.9. 俱乐部的一名成员开始向他们介绍俱乐部的活动。
A member of
the club started telling them about their club activities.10. 我看到了许多不同种类的剪纸在展出。
I saw many
different kinds of
paper-cuts on show.11. 我很高兴我们学校的每个人都团结一致。
I am quite happy
that
everyone at our school came together
.12. 这是一个让学生和家人一起参加有趣活动的机会。
It's a chance for students
to take part in
a fun event with their families.13. 它们也能教给我不同国家的历史和文化知识。
They can also teach me about
the history and culture of
different countries.14. 这些植物来自世界上不同的地区。
These plants
are from
different parts of the world.15. 这种植物可以长到3米高,约1米宽。
The plant can grow
up to
3 metres tall
and about 1 metre across
.16. 这似乎是不可能的,但他们没有使用一颗钉子就建造了它们!
It may seem
impossible, but they built them without using
a single nail!答案
1. Because of; get weak
2. to help me breathe
3. the second largest
4. look forward to travelling
5. to walk around
6. each; has an
7. one of the most interesting places
8. was built
9. A member of
10. different kinds of
11. that; came together
12. to take part in
13. the history and culture of
14. are from
15. up to; tall; across
16. It may seem; without using
2. to help me breathe
3. the second largest
4. look forward to travelling
5. to walk around
6. each; has an
7. one of the most interesting places
8. was built
9. A member of
10. different kinds of
11. that; came together
12. to take part in
13. the history and culture of
14. are from
15. up to; tall; across
16. It may seem; without using
解析
【分析】
本题为根据汉语提示完成句子的题型,解题思路是:先理解每句汉语的核心语义,再结合英语的固定搭配、短语、语法规则(如介词用法、形容词最高级、被动语态、动词不定式等),匹配对应的英语表达,同时注意时态、单复数、介词搭配、冠词使用等细节,确保补全后的句子语法正确、语义通顺。
【解析】
1. “由于”对应介词短语Because of;“变得虚弱”对应get weak,故填Because of; get weak。
2. “来帮助呼吸”表目的,用动词不定式作目的状语to help me breathe,故填to help me breathe。
3. “第二多的”对应形容词最高级结构the second largest,故填the second largest。
4. “盼望着去太空旅行”对应固定短语look forward to travelling(to为介词,后接动名词),故填look forward to travelling。
5. “散步的好地方”用动词不定式作后置定语to walk around,故填to walk around。
6. “每张包装纸上”对应each wrapper;“有一个有趣的句子”中each作主语谓语用单数,interesting以元音音素开头用an,故填each; has an。
7. “最有趣的地方之一”对应one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数结构one of the most interesting places,故填one of the most interesting places。
8. “被建”是一般过去时的被动语态,对应was built,故填was built。
9. “俱乐部的一名成员”对应A member of,故填A member of。
10. “许多不同种类的”对应固定短语different kinds of,故填different kinds of。
11. 此处为宾语从句,用that引导;“团结一致”对应came together,故填that; came together。
12. “参加有趣活动”用动词不定式作定语to take part in,故填to take part in。
13. “不同国家的历史和文化”对应the history and culture of,故填the history and culture of。
14. “来自”对应固定短语are from,故填are from。
15. “长到”对应up to;“高”对应tall;“宽”对应across,故填up to; tall; across。
16. “似乎是不可能的”对应It may seem;“没有使用一颗钉子”对应without using,故填It may seem; without using。
【答案】
1. Because of; get weak
2. to help me breathe
3. the second largest
4. look forward to travelling
5. to walk around
6. each; has an
7. one of the most interesting places
8. was built
9. A member of
10. different kinds of
11. that; came together
12. to take part in
13. the history and culture of
14. are from
15. up to; tall; across
16. It may seem; without using
【知识点】
英语固定搭配运用、形容词最高级、被动语态
【点评】
本题侧重考查基础英语词汇、固定短语及常用语法(如被动语态、不定式作定语、宾语从句等)的运用,需要学生准确匹配汉语语义与对应的英语表达,注重细节把控,整体难度适中,适合基础阶段学生巩固知识。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为根据汉语提示完成句子的题型,解题思路是:先理解每句汉语的核心语义,再结合英语的固定搭配、短语、语法规则(如介词用法、形容词最高级、被动语态、动词不定式等),匹配对应的英语表达,同时注意时态、单复数、介词搭配、冠词使用等细节,确保补全后的句子语法正确、语义通顺。
【解析】
1. “由于”对应介词短语Because of;“变得虚弱”对应get weak,故填Because of; get weak。
2. “来帮助呼吸”表目的,用动词不定式作目的状语to help me breathe,故填to help me breathe。
3. “第二多的”对应形容词最高级结构the second largest,故填the second largest。
4. “盼望着去太空旅行”对应固定短语look forward to travelling(to为介词,后接动名词),故填look forward to travelling。
5. “散步的好地方”用动词不定式作后置定语to walk around,故填to walk around。
6. “每张包装纸上”对应each wrapper;“有一个有趣的句子”中each作主语谓语用单数,interesting以元音音素开头用an,故填each; has an。
7. “最有趣的地方之一”对应one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数结构one of the most interesting places,故填one of the most interesting places。
8. “被建”是一般过去时的被动语态,对应was built,故填was built。
9. “俱乐部的一名成员”对应A member of,故填A member of。
10. “许多不同种类的”对应固定短语different kinds of,故填different kinds of。
11. 此处为宾语从句,用that引导;“团结一致”对应came together,故填that; came together。
12. “参加有趣活动”用动词不定式作定语to take part in,故填to take part in。
13. “不同国家的历史和文化”对应the history and culture of,故填the history and culture of。
14. “来自”对应固定短语are from,故填are from。
15. “长到”对应up to;“高”对应tall;“宽”对应across,故填up to; tall; across。
16. “似乎是不可能的”对应It may seem;“没有使用一颗钉子”对应without using,故填It may seem; without using。
【答案】
1. Because of; get weak
2. to help me breathe
3. the second largest
4. look forward to travelling
5. to walk around
6. each; has an
7. one of the most interesting places
8. was built
9. A member of
10. different kinds of
11. that; came together
12. to take part in
13. the history and culture of
14. are from
15. up to; tall; across
16. It may seem; without using
【知识点】
英语固定搭配运用、形容词最高级、被动语态
【点评】
本题侧重考查基础英语词汇、固定短语及常用语法(如被动语态、不定式作定语、宾语从句等)的运用,需要学生准确匹配汉语语义与对应的英语表达,注重细节把控,整体难度适中,适合基础阶段学生巩固知识。
【难度系数】
0.8
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