2026年课时特训八年级英语上册外研版第111页答案
Ⅵ. Read the passage and complete the table.
Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer, not a human? Recently, China has taken a big step toward self-driving technology. For over a year, driverless taxis have become part of traffic in some cities. Self-driving cars bring us many advantages. They use a central computer to feel the things around them and make better use of space. For disabled or blind people, self-driving cars are exactly what they need to get around. We all know that many people are killed because of car accidents every year. By using computers, self-driving cars make correct decisions. In this way, they can help increase safety by 90%. But self-driving cars aren't perfect. In bad weather conditions, self-driving cars can't see things clearly. It might lead to an accident, so it is still a long way to go. But China is trying.
China’s big step on self-driving cars
Fact | For over a year, driverless taxis have become part of 1.
traffic
in some cities.
Advantages | ◆ They use a 2.
central
computer to feel the things around them.
| ◆ They are 3.
exactly
what disabled or blind people need to get around.
| ◆ They can help increase safety by 4.
90 /ninety
percent.
Disadvantages | In bad weather conditions, they can't 5.
see
things clearly.
It is still a long way to go, but China is trying!

答案

1. traffic 2. central 3. exactly 4. 90 /ninety 5. see

解析

【分析】本题为信息匹配类阅读理解题,需结合表格中每个空的语境,在给定短文中定位对应语句,提取匹配的词汇或数字完成填空,核心是找准原文与表格的对应关系。
【解析】1. 定位短文第一段:"For over a year, driverless taxis have become part of traffic in some cities",提取对应词汇traffic;2. 定位短文第二段:"They use a central computer to feel the things around them",提取对应词汇central;3. 定位短文第二段:"For disabled or blind people, self-driving cars are exactly what they need to get around",提取对应词汇exactly;4. 定位短文第二段:"they can help increase safety by 90%",提取对应数字90(或ninety);5. 定位短文第三段:"In bad weather conditions, self-driving cars can't see things clearly",提取对应词汇see。
【答案】1. traffic 2. central 3. exactly 4. 90/ninety 5. see
【知识点】阅读理解,信息匹配
【点评】本题考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力,难度较低,仔细阅读原文即可完成填空。
【难度系数】0.3