登录
一、阅读理解。 语篇类型 问卷调查 素材内容 中华传统节日 立德树人 宣传中华文化
Ms. Green makes a survey（调查）about her students’ favourite Chinese festivals today. Here are the results.
Simon: My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It’s an important festival in China. My family get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, we also watch TV and let off fireworks. I usually get red packets from my parents. It’s really fun.
Kitty: I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best. It’s time for family members to get together. It usually comes in September or October. On that day, all my family like sitting in the open air, eating mooncakes and enjoying the full moon. We also tell the story of Chang’e on that day.
Sandy: I love the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s so great! People celebrate it to remember Qu Yuan — a great poet in Chinese history. I always eat zongzi on that day. It is also my favourite food. There are dragon boat races on the river. I usually watch them on TV.
1. (
A. Other festivals.
B. The Spring Festival.
C. The Dragon Boat Festival.
D. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
2. (
A. Sitting in the open air.
B. Having mooncakes.
C. Telling the story of Chang’e.
D. Eating zongzi.
3. (
A. On the river.
B. On TV.
C. At school.
D. In the park.
4. (
A. Different Chinese Festivals
B. Ways of Celebrating Different Festivals
C. A Survey about Students’ Favourite Festivals
D. Reasons for Students’ Favourite Festivals
★以读促写 （2分）得分
5. What is your favourite festival? And why do you like it best?
Ms. Green makes a survey（调查）about her students’ favourite Chinese festivals today. Here are the results.
Simon: My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It’s an important festival in China. My family get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, we also watch TV and let off fireworks. I usually get red packets from my parents. It’s really fun.
Kitty: I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best. It’s time for family members to get together. It usually comes in September or October. On that day, all my family like sitting in the open air, eating mooncakes and enjoying the full moon. We also tell the story of Chang’e on that day.
Sandy: I love the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s so great! People celebrate it to remember Qu Yuan — a great poet in Chinese history. I always eat zongzi on that day. It is also my favourite food. There are dragon boat races on the river. I usually watch them on TV.
1. (
B
) What festival do the students like best?A. Other festivals.
B. The Spring Festival.
C. The Dragon Boat Festival.
D. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
2. (
D
) What doesn’t Kitty do at the Mid-Autumn Festival?A. Sitting in the open air.
B. Having mooncakes.
C. Telling the story of Chang’e.
D. Eating zongzi.
3. (
B
) Where does Sandy watch the dragon boat races?A. On the river.
B. On TV.
C. At school.
D. In the park.
4. (
C
) [高阶思维·标题归纳] Which is the best title（标题）of the survey?A. Different Chinese Festivals
B. Ways of Celebrating Different Festivals
C. A Survey about Students’ Favourite Festivals
D. Reasons for Students’ Favourite Festivals
★以读促写 （2分）得分
5. What is your favourite festival? And why do you like it best?
My favourite festival is the Lantern Festival. I like it best because it's really interesting. On that day, I can go out with my family to enjoy beautiful lantern shows.
There are all kinds of lanterns in different shapes and colour. And we can also guess lantern riddles.
答案
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5. My favourite festival is the Lantern Festival. I like it best because it's really interesting. On that day, I can go out with my family to enjoy beautiful lantern shows. There are all kinds of lanterns in different shapes and colour. And we can also guess lantern riddles.
解析
【分析】
本题是关于学生最喜欢的中国传统节日的阅读理解题，包含柱状图和三位学生的描述。解题时，需先定位每个问题对应的图表或原文信息：第1题通过柱状图的学生数量判断最喜欢的节日；第2题定位Kitty的描述，对比选项找未提及的内容；第3题定位Sandy关于龙舟赛观看地点的描述；第4题结合调查主题归纳标题；第5题开放性问题需结合自身实际回答节日及理由。
【解析】
1. 观察柱状图，The Spring Festival对应的学生数为10，是所有节日中最多的，因此学生最喜欢春节，选B。
2. 定位Kitty的描述：“On that day, all my family like sitting in the open air, eating mooncakes and enjoying the full moon. We also tell the story of Chang’e on that day.” 其中提到了A、B、C选项的活动，D选项“吃粽子”是Sandy提到的龙舟节活动，Kitty在中秋节不做此事，选D。
3. 定位Sandy的描述：“I usually watch them on TV.” 可知他在电视上看龙舟赛，选B。
4. 本次调查的主题是“学生最喜欢的中国传统节日”，因此最佳标题为“A Survey about Students’ Favourite Festivals”，选C。
5. 开放性问题，需回答自己最喜欢的节日及理由，结合实际情况，如元宵节，说明其有趣之处（看灯展、猜灯谜等）。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5. My favourite festival is the Lantern Festival. I like it best because it's really interesting. On that day, I can go out with my family to enjoy beautiful lantern shows. There are all kinds of lanterns in different shapes and colour. And we can also guess lantern riddles.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、图表信息提取、节日话题表达
【点评】
本题结合问卷调查和学生真实描述，考查学生信息定位、标题归纳及语言表达能力，贴近生活实际，渗透中华传统文化教育，符合立德树人要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是关于学生最喜欢的中国传统节日的阅读理解题，包含柱状图和三位学生的描述。解题时，需先定位每个问题对应的图表或原文信息：第1题通过柱状图的学生数量判断最喜欢的节日；第2题定位Kitty的描述，对比选项找未提及的内容；第3题定位Sandy关于龙舟赛观看地点的描述；第4题结合调查主题归纳标题；第5题开放性问题需结合自身实际回答节日及理由。
【解析】
1. 观察柱状图，The Spring Festival对应的学生数为10，是所有节日中最多的，因此学生最喜欢春节，选B。
2. 定位Kitty的描述：“On that day, all my family like sitting in the open air, eating mooncakes and enjoying the full moon. We also tell the story of Chang’e on that day.” 其中提到了A、B、C选项的活动，D选项“吃粽子”是Sandy提到的龙舟节活动，Kitty在中秋节不做此事，选D。
3. 定位Sandy的描述：“I usually watch them on TV.” 可知他在电视上看龙舟赛，选B。
4. 本次调查的主题是“学生最喜欢的中国传统节日”，因此最佳标题为“A Survey about Students’ Favourite Festivals”，选C。
5. 开放性问题，需回答自己最喜欢的节日及理由，结合实际情况，如元宵节，说明其有趣之处（看灯展、猜灯谜等）。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5. My favourite festival is the Lantern Festival. I like it best because it's really interesting. On that day, I can go out with my family to enjoy beautiful lantern shows. There are all kinds of lanterns in different shapes and colour. And we can also guess lantern riddles.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、图表信息提取、节日话题表达
【点评】
本题结合问卷调查和学生真实描述，考查学生信息定位、标题归纳及语言表达能力，贴近生活实际，渗透中华传统文化教育，符合立德树人要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、[2025·宣城月考]任务型阅读。（6分）得图1
The Lantern Festival（元宵节）is a big day for Chinese people. It comes after Chinese New Year. We can see a full moon in the sky that night. We often eat tangyuan. We all like tangyuan but we can’t eat too much.
After dinner, we go outside. It is colourful everywhere. There are many beautiful lanterns in the streets. Some children take their lanterns and play with each other.
On this day, some people like guessing riddles（猜谜语）. It’s really interesting. Some people like to stay at home and watch the Lantern Festival Gala（元宵节晚会）. Everyone is happy.
6. When is the Lantern Festival according to the passage?（不超过5个词）
7. What do we often eat at the Lantern Festival?（不超过5个词）
8. What do you think of guessing riddles?（不超过5个词）
The Lantern Festival（元宵节）is a big day for Chinese people. It comes after Chinese New Year. We can see a full moon in the sky that night. We often eat tangyuan. We all like tangyuan but we can’t eat too much.
After dinner, we go outside. It is colourful everywhere. There are many beautiful lanterns in the streets. Some children take their lanterns and play with each other.
On this day, some people like guessing riddles（猜谜语）. It’s really interesting. Some people like to stay at home and watch the Lantern Festival Gala（元宵节晚会）. Everyone is happy.
6. When is the Lantern Festival according to the passage?（不超过5个词）
It's after Chinese New Year.
7. What do we often eat at the Lantern Festival?（不超过5个词）
Tangyuan.
8. What do you think of guessing riddles?（不超过5个词）
It's interesting.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
答案
6. It's after Chinese New Year.
7. Tangyuan.
8. It's interesting.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
7. Tangyuan.
8. It's interesting.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
解析
【分析】这是任务型阅读的细节查找题，需根据每个问题的关键词定位原文对应内容，再提炼符合字数要求的答案。第6题关键词为“when”，定位原文第一段第二句；第7题关键词为“eat”，定位第一段第四句；第8题关键词为“guessing riddles”，定位第三段相关语句。
【解析】6. 从原文“The Lantern Festival...It comes after Chinese New Year.”提炼，符合不超过5个词的要求；7. 从原文“We often eat tangyuan.”直接提取；8. 从原文“some people like guessing riddles. It’s really interesting.”提炼，符合要求。
【答案】6. It's after Chinese New Year.
7. Tangyuan.
8. It's interesting.
【知识点】任务型阅读、细节理解
【点评】本题为基础细节查找类任务型阅读题，答案均来自原文，难度较低，学生可快速完成作答。
【难度系数】0.9
【解析】6. 从原文“The Lantern Festival...It comes after Chinese New Year.”提炼，符合不超过5个词的要求；7. 从原文“We often eat tangyuan.”直接提取；8. 从原文“some people like guessing riddles. It’s really interesting.”提炼，符合要求。
【答案】6. It's after Chinese New Year.
7. Tangyuan.
8. It's interesting.
【知识点】任务型阅读、细节理解
【点评】本题为基础细节查找类任务型阅读题，答案均来自原文，难度较低，学生可快速完成作答。
【难度系数】0.9
