一、完形填空 学校生活
素养:文化意识 难度:中 用时:7分钟
多模态语篇·电子邮件
Dear Bruce,
Thanks for your email—good to hear from you. I'm looking forward to the exchange(交流), too!
Anyway, about the 1 and things. The school here isn't very 2 about most things, but there are a few things you need to know. First of all—3. You can wear what you want, 4 you can't wear jeans(牛仔裤) with holes in them. You should 5 comfortable things. And it'll be cold when you're here so you'd better bring some 6 clothes.
The school's pretty strict about phones—of course you can 7 them, but you have to 8 the phones and keep them in a place as you are required before class. You can't just put them on silent, right? And you can bring 9 to school but you must eat it outside during the breaks. If it's raining, you can eat in the classroom.
In short, it's a good school and the teachers are kind. You really don't have to worry about anything here. Hope my advice is 10 to you. Write again soon, OK? And tell me if there's anything else you need to know.
Yours,
Sarah
1. A. interviews B. hobbies
C. marks D. rules
2. A. strict B. fair
C. modern D. sure
3. A. questions B. reports
C. clothes D. subjects
4. A. or B. so
C. for D. but
5. A. borrow B. wear
C. receive D. sell
6. A. clean B. dry
C. warm D. new
7. A. bring B. return
C. compare D. repair
8. A. hand out B. throw away
C. turn off D. pick up
9. A. money B. food
C. paper D. water
10. A. helpful B. similar
C. secret D. free
素养:文化意识 难度:中 用时:7分钟
多模态语篇·电子邮件
Dear Bruce,
Thanks for your email—good to hear from you. I'm looking forward to the exchange(交流), too!
Anyway, about the 1 and things. The school here isn't very 2 about most things, but there are a few things you need to know. First of all—3. You can wear what you want, 4 you can't wear jeans(牛仔裤) with holes in them. You should 5 comfortable things. And it'll be cold when you're here so you'd better bring some 6 clothes.
The school's pretty strict about phones—of course you can 7 them, but you have to 8 the phones and keep them in a place as you are required before class. You can't just put them on silent, right? And you can bring 9 to school but you must eat it outside during the breaks. If it's raining, you can eat in the classroom.
In short, it's a good school and the teachers are kind. You really don't have to worry about anything here. Hope my advice is 10 to you. Write again soon, OK? And tell me if there's anything else you need to know.
Yours,
Sarah
1. A. interviews B. hobbies
C. marks D. rules
2. A. strict B. fair
C. modern D. sure
3. A. questions B. reports
C. clothes D. subjects
4. A. or B. so
C. for D. but
5. A. borrow B. wear
C. receive D. sell
6. A. clean B. dry
C. warm D. new
7. A. bring B. return
C. compare D. repair
8. A. hand out B. throw away
C. turn off D. pick up
9. A. money B. food
C. paper D. water
10. A. helpful B. similar
C. secret D. free
答案
1-5 DACDB 6-10 CACBA
解析
1. 结合全文内容,文章主要向交换生介绍需要了解的学校各项要求,因此此处指谈论学校的相关规则,选D。
2. 固定搭配be strict about表示“对……严格”,句意为这所学校大部分事情要求不是很严格,但有几件事你需要知晓,选A。
3. 后文紧接着介绍可穿的衣物、禁止穿的服饰等内容,可知此处首先讲解的是着装相关要求,选C。
4. 前半句“你可以穿任何你想穿的衣服”和后半句“你不能穿有破洞的牛仔裤”是转折关系,用转折连词but,选D。
5. 句意为你应该穿舒适的衣物,wear表示“穿着”,符合语境,选B。
6. 前文提到“你到这里的时候天气会很冷”,因此最好带上保暖的衣物,warm表示保暖的,符合语境,选C。
7. 句意为当然你可以把手机带到学校来,bring表示“带来”,符合语境,选A。
8. 后文提到不能只把手机开静音,需要课前按要求放到指定位置,可知此处要求是必须关掉手机,turn off表示“关闭(电器)”,选C。
9. 后文提到“你必须在课间的时候在外面吃它”,能和“吃”搭配的只有食物,选B。
10. 句意为希望我的建议对你有帮助,be helpful to sb. 表示“对某人有帮助”,符合语境,选A。
2. 固定搭配be strict about表示“对……严格”,句意为这所学校大部分事情要求不是很严格,但有几件事你需要知晓,选A。
3. 后文紧接着介绍可穿的衣物、禁止穿的服饰等内容,可知此处首先讲解的是着装相关要求,选C。
4. 前半句“你可以穿任何你想穿的衣服”和后半句“你不能穿有破洞的牛仔裤”是转折关系,用转折连词but,选D。
5. 句意为你应该穿舒适的衣物,wear表示“穿着”,符合语境,选B。
6. 前文提到“你到这里的时候天气会很冷”,因此最好带上保暖的衣物,warm表示保暖的,符合语境,选C。
7. 句意为当然你可以把手机带到学校来,bring表示“带来”,符合语境,选A。
8. 后文提到不能只把手机开静音,需要课前按要求放到指定位置,可知此处要求是必须关掉手机,turn off表示“关闭(电器)”,选C。
9. 后文提到“你必须在课间的时候在外面吃它”,能和“吃”搭配的只有食物,选B。
10. 句意为希望我的建议对你有帮助,be helpful to sb. 表示“对某人有帮助”,符合语境,选A。
二、阅读理解 体育课“天天见”
素养:思维品质 难度:中 用时:7分钟
[2026 宿迁南师附中树人学校期中]
①Shenzhen is the first city in China to ask schools to have daily P. E. classes for primary and middle school students. Buxin Primary School in Luohu District has a “3 + 1 + 1” model—three P.E. classes, one music-based exercise class and one sports game class. This makes sure that students have five P.E. classes per week.
②Then there is a new problem: there aren't enough P.E. teachers. Buxin Primary School lets teachers from other subjects teach some P.E. classes. For example, Liu Xunhua, a Chinese teacher, is also a part-time P. E. teacher. He says daily P. E. classes are good for students' health and he supports the idea.
③ Besides, many schools don't have much space for the new P.E. classes. To solve the problem, Longhua Foreign Languages School (Group) makes full use of space in the school. For example, students can run uphill (朝上坡方向) and jump on steps. If there are too many P.E. classes at the same time, teachers will take students to the public basketball court (公共篮球场) near the school. It's just across the street from the school playground.
④Students enjoy daily P.E. classes. Yuan Yinuo, a sixth grader, thinks sports can make students feel less stressed in daily study and before exams. Chen Xinru, an eighth grader, says daily P.E. classes can help them improve their studies. However, some parents are worried about daily P.E. classes taking up the learning time for other subjects, although they know the importance of P.E. classes.
⑤Now, many other big cities like Beijing and Shanghai are also trying out daily P.E. classes. They want to make sure that students get enough exercise at school.
1. How many P.E. classes do students at Buxin Primary School have per week?
A. Three. B. Four.
C. Five. D. Six.
2. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A. The ways of solving the space problem.
B. The lack(缺乏) of P.E. teachers in schools.
C. The importance of P.E. classes in students' studies.
D. The different views of students on daily P.E. classes.
3. What do the underlined words “less stressed” mean in English?
A. More tired. B. More relaxed.
C. Less bored. D. Less excited.
4. Which is the right structure(结构) of the passage?
(① = Paragraph 1, ② = Paragraph 2...)
A. ①②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④⑤
C. ①②/③④/⑤ D. ①/②③/④/⑤
拓展设问
新考法·信息还原题 According to the passage,
“ ▲ ” should be
“3 + 1 + 1” model
$\begin{cases} \mathrm{The usual P.E. classes} \\ \mathrm{The music-based exercise class} \\ \mathrm{▲} \end{cases}$
A. Five P.E. classes
B. The sports game class
C. The Chinese class
D. The music class
素养:思维品质 难度:中 用时:7分钟
[2026 宿迁南师附中树人学校期中]
①Shenzhen is the first city in China to ask schools to have daily P. E. classes for primary and middle school students. Buxin Primary School in Luohu District has a “3 + 1 + 1” model—three P.E. classes, one music-based exercise class and one sports game class. This makes sure that students have five P.E. classes per week.
②Then there is a new problem: there aren't enough P.E. teachers. Buxin Primary School lets teachers from other subjects teach some P.E. classes. For example, Liu Xunhua, a Chinese teacher, is also a part-time P. E. teacher. He says daily P. E. classes are good for students' health and he supports the idea.
③ Besides, many schools don't have much space for the new P.E. classes. To solve the problem, Longhua Foreign Languages School (Group) makes full use of space in the school. For example, students can run uphill (朝上坡方向) and jump on steps. If there are too many P.E. classes at the same time, teachers will take students to the public basketball court (公共篮球场) near the school. It's just across the street from the school playground.
④Students enjoy daily P.E. classes. Yuan Yinuo, a sixth grader, thinks sports can make students feel less stressed in daily study and before exams. Chen Xinru, an eighth grader, says daily P.E. classes can help them improve their studies. However, some parents are worried about daily P.E. classes taking up the learning time for other subjects, although they know the importance of P.E. classes.
⑤Now, many other big cities like Beijing and Shanghai are also trying out daily P.E. classes. They want to make sure that students get enough exercise at school.
1. How many P.E. classes do students at Buxin Primary School have per week?
A. Three. B. Four.
C. Five. D. Six.
2. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A. The ways of solving the space problem.
B. The lack(缺乏) of P.E. teachers in schools.
C. The importance of P.E. classes in students' studies.
D. The different views of students on daily P.E. classes.
3. What do the underlined words “less stressed” mean in English?
A. More tired. B. More relaxed.
C. Less bored. D. Less excited.
4. Which is the right structure(结构) of the passage?
(① = Paragraph 1, ② = Paragraph 2...)
A. ①②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④⑤
C. ①②/③④/⑤ D. ①/②③/④/⑤
拓展设问
新考法·信息还原题 According to the passage,
“ ▲ ” should be
B
.“3 + 1 + 1” model
$\begin{cases} \mathrm{The usual P.E. classes} \\ \mathrm{The music-based exercise class} \\ \mathrm{▲} \end{cases}$
A. Five P.E. classes
B. The sports game class
C. The Chinese class
D. The music class
答案
【解题导语】 本文介绍了深圳率先提出中小学生每天上一节体育课,并介绍了实施该措施出现的问题以及老师、学生和家长对此的态度和评价。
1 C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Buxin Primary School in Luohu District has a '3 + 1 + 1' model—three P. E. classes, one music-based exercise class and one sports game class. This makes sure that students have five P. E. classes per week"可知,罗湖区布心小学的学生每周有五节体育课。故选C。
2 A 段落大意题。根据第三段中的"Besides, many schools don't have much space for the new P. E. classes. To solve the problem, Longhua Foreign Languages School (Group) makes full use of space in the school"可知,本段以龙华区外国语学校为例,介绍了应对校园内体育课活动空间不足的一些举措。故选A。
3 B 词义猜测题。根据第四段中的"Students enjoy daily P. E. classes"及"in daily study and before exams"可知,此句是说学生袁一诺认为运动有助于缓解学生日常学习和考试前的压力,也就是让学生更加放松。"less stressed"的意思应该是更加放松。故选B。
4 D 篇章结构题。通读全文可知,文章的第一段主要介绍了"每日体育课"的模式;第二、三段分别介绍了实施这一举措的过程中出现的问题;第四段介绍了学生和家长对于这一举措的态度和评价;最后一段对全文进行了总结。故选D。
【拓展设问】
B 信息还原题。根据第一段中的"Buxin Primary School in Luohu District has a '3 + 1 + 1' model—three P. E. classes, one music-based exercise class and one sports game class"可知,该模式包括三节普通体育课,一节音乐操课和一节体育游戏课。故选B。
1 C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Buxin Primary School in Luohu District has a '3 + 1 + 1' model—three P. E. classes, one music-based exercise class and one sports game class. This makes sure that students have five P. E. classes per week"可知,罗湖区布心小学的学生每周有五节体育课。故选C。
2 A 段落大意题。根据第三段中的"Besides, many schools don't have much space for the new P. E. classes. To solve the problem, Longhua Foreign Languages School (Group) makes full use of space in the school"可知,本段以龙华区外国语学校为例,介绍了应对校园内体育课活动空间不足的一些举措。故选A。
3 B 词义猜测题。根据第四段中的"Students enjoy daily P. E. classes"及"in daily study and before exams"可知,此句是说学生袁一诺认为运动有助于缓解学生日常学习和考试前的压力,也就是让学生更加放松。"less stressed"的意思应该是更加放松。故选B。
4 D 篇章结构题。通读全文可知,文章的第一段主要介绍了"每日体育课"的模式;第二、三段分别介绍了实施这一举措的过程中出现的问题;第四段介绍了学生和家长对于这一举措的态度和评价;最后一段对全文进行了总结。故选D。
【拓展设问】
B 信息还原题。根据第一段中的"Buxin Primary School in Luohu District has a '3 + 1 + 1' model—three P. E. classes, one music-based exercise class and one sports game class"可知,该模式包括三节普通体育课,一节音乐操课和一节体育游戏课。故选B。
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