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Task 4 新考法 补全思维导图 学校的杰出校友 Tony 现在是一名优秀的卫星设计师，学校特邀他来为同学们介绍我国的卫星科技。阅读短文，补全思维导图。
Hello, everyone! I'm Tony. I am a satellite designer(设计师). Today, I'd like to introduce Chinese satellites to you. Satellites look like birds flying in space. They have different types and can do important jobs to help people.
There are many kinds of satellites with useful tasks in space.
This is a Fengyun meteorological satellite(气象卫星). It's a useful satellite. It can watch the changes in clouds, the ocean, land and ice, so people will know about weather changes right away(立刻).
This is BDS(北斗卫星导航系统). It is a navigation satellite. It can show you the way to a farm, a park and other places.
This is ChinaSat 9C. It is a broadcast satellite. It sends TV signals to homes. People can watch their favourite TV shows.
This is Tianwen-1. It is a deep-space probe(探测器). It goes around Mars and take photos of Mars. Scientists can study space with these photos.
Hello, everyone! I'm Tony. I am a satellite designer(设计师). Today, I'd like to introduce Chinese satellites to you. Satellites look like birds flying in space. They have different types and can do important jobs to help people.
There are many kinds of satellites with useful tasks in space.
This is a Fengyun meteorological satellite(气象卫星). It's a useful satellite. It can watch the changes in clouds, the ocean, land and ice, so people will know about weather changes right away(立刻).
This is BDS(北斗卫星导航系统). It is a navigation satellite. It can show you the way to a farm, a park and other places.
This is ChinaSat 9C. It is a broadcast satellite. It sends TV signals to homes. People can watch their favourite TV shows.
This is Tianwen-1. It is a deep-space probe(探测器). It goes around Mars and take photos of Mars. Scientists can study space with these photos.
答案
1. meteorological satellite
2. BDS
3. the way to a farm, a park and other places/the way to different places
4. broadcast satellite
5. Tianwen-1
6. Scientists
7. space
2. BDS
3. the way to a farm, a park and other places/the way to different places
4. broadcast satellite
5. Tianwen-1
6. Scientists
7. space
解析
【分析】
本题需根据短文内容，对应思维导图的各个编号，提取卫星相关的关键信息完成补全。先明确每个编号对应的卫星类别、功能或主体，再回到短文中定位匹配的描述，提取所需内容填入对应位置。
【解析】
1. 对应Fengyun卫星，根据短文第三段可知，它是气象卫星，故填meteorological satellite；
2. 对应导航卫星，根据短文第四段可知，该导航卫星是BDS，故填BDS；
3. 是导航卫星的功能，根据短文第四段可知，它能指引去农场、公园等地方的路，故填the way to a farm, a park and other places；
4. 对应ChinaSat 9C，根据短文第五段可知，它是广播卫星，故填broadcast satellite；
5. 对应深空探测器，根据短文第六段可知，该深空探测器是Tianwen-1，故填Tianwen-1；
6. 对应深空探测器的使用者，根据短文第六段可知，是科学家，故填Scientists；
7. 对应深空探测器的研究对象，根据短文第六段可知，是太空，故填space。
【答案】
1. meteorological satellite
2. BDS
3. the way to a farm, a park and other places
4. broadcast satellite
5. Tianwen-1
6. Scientists
7. space
【知识点】
阅读理解信息提取、英文词汇、卫星科普
【点评】
本题是结合语篇阅读的思维导图补全题，考查学生快速定位并提取关键信息的能力，属于基础题型，贴近科技常识，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题需根据短文内容，对应思维导图的各个编号，提取卫星相关的关键信息完成补全。先明确每个编号对应的卫星类别、功能或主体，再回到短文中定位匹配的描述，提取所需内容填入对应位置。
【解析】
1. 对应Fengyun卫星，根据短文第三段可知，它是气象卫星，故填meteorological satellite；
2. 对应导航卫星，根据短文第四段可知，该导航卫星是BDS，故填BDS；
3. 是导航卫星的功能，根据短文第四段可知，它能指引去农场、公园等地方的路，故填the way to a farm, a park and other places；
4. 对应ChinaSat 9C，根据短文第五段可知，它是广播卫星，故填broadcast satellite；
5. 对应深空探测器，根据短文第六段可知，该深空探测器是Tianwen-1，故填Tianwen-1；
6. 对应深空探测器的使用者，根据短文第六段可知，是科学家，故填Scientists；
7. 对应深空探测器的研究对象，根据短文第六段可知，是太空，故填space。
【答案】
1. meteorological satellite
2. BDS
3. the way to a farm, a park and other places
4. broadcast satellite
5. Tianwen-1
6. Scientists
7. space
【知识点】
阅读理解信息提取、英文词汇、卫星科普
【点评】
本题是结合语篇阅读的思维导图补全题，考查学生快速定位并提取关键信息的能力，属于基础题型，贴近科技常识，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
