Ⅰ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Being honest will provide you with good (lucky) and more chances.
2. [2026 山东德州期中]The writer created a wonderful world in his new book with a good (imagine).
3. [2026 辽宁营口调研]The boy is so (create) that he is able to invent some new and useful things.
4. —There are many delicious foods in Tianjin. Have you tried them?
—Of course! I was (amaze) by its snacks.

1. luck 句意为:诚实会给你带来好运气和更多的机会。根据 good 和 and more chances 可知用 lucky 的名词形式 luck,意为“运气”;其为不可数名词,故填 luck。
2. imagination 句意为:这位作家运用丰富的想象力,在他的新书中创造了一个奇妙的世界。根据语境可知用 imagine 的名词形式;根据 a 可知填 imagination。
3. creative 句意为:这个男孩极具创造力,能够发明一些新颖且实用的东西。此处应用形容词构成固定句式“so + 形容词 + that ...”,create 的形容词形式为 creative(有创造力的),故填 creative。
4. amazed 句意为:——天津有很多美味的食物。你尝过它们吗?——当然!我对那里的小吃感到惊讶。根据 I was 可知此处修饰人,用 amaze 的形容词形式 amazed,意为“感到惊讶的”。

Ⅱ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(方框中有两个词为多余项)

5. The young is studying how plants grow without sunlight in the lab.
6. [2026 浙江嘉兴调研]My teacher asked me to write a(n) report about my summer vacation trip.
7. Would you like to go to the new art museum with me? I heard there are many ancient paintings in it.
8. [2026 广东茂名质检]The secret of the old tree must be into by studying its history.

5. researcher 句意为:那位年轻的研究员正在实验室里研究植物没有阳光如何生长。根据 is studying how plants grow 并结合所给词可知用 research 的名词形式 researcher,意为“研究员”;由 is 可知用单数形式,故填 researcher。
6. detailed 句意为:我的老师要求我写一篇关于我暑假旅行的详细报告。根据“a... report”并结合所给词可知用 detail 的形容词形式 detailed(详细的)修饰名词 report。
7. valuable 句意为:你愿意和我一起去那个新的美术馆吗?我听说里面有很多有价值的古老的画。根据 ancient paintings 并结合所给词可知用 value 的形容词形式 valuable(有价值的)修饰名词 paintings。
8. dug 根据 The secret of the old tree 并结合所给词可知用 dig,dig into 意为“探寻”;此处为被动语态,结合 must be 可知用过去分词 dug。

Ⅲ. 翻译句子
9. 她是一个如此可爱的女孩以至于每个人都喜欢她。(such... that...)

10. 越来越多的外国游客对中国文化感兴趣。(be interested in)

11. [2026 山东潍坊期中]我弟弟昨天一直问我同一个问题。(keep doing sth)

9. She is such a lovely girl that everyone likes/loves her.
10. More and more foreign visitors are interested in Chinese culture.
11. My little brother kept asking me the same question yesterday.

Ⅳ. 根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整正确(每词限用一次)
[2026广东佛山调研]
happen valuable read but excite purpose
position cover relationship product
Loulan used to be a beautiful and important place during the Han Dynasty. But then it disappeared, and its cities were 12. by endless sand. In the early 1900s, a Swedish person discovered Loulan by chance. This discovery made people around the world 13. because they had more chance to learn about Loulan.
Loulan sat at the 14. where the ancient Silk Road's southern and northern routes met. It used to be a busy place where people met to trade 15. and share ideas. Beautiful cloths found here show a close 16. between the central and western areas of ancient China.
"Everything here is full of history and culture. It's so 17. ," says the youngest of the rangers (巡护员) whose 18. is to protect the Loulan Ruins.
The young ranger and his teammates watch over the Loulan Ruins every day. They face not only uninvited visitors, 19. also terrible weather and the feeling of being very lonely. Strong winds and sandstorms 20. a lot.
Ma Zhuang, another ranger, says he knew little about Loulan before taking the job. But after 21. a lot of history books, he fell in love with it. He wants to protect it with all his heart.

语篇导读 本文主要介绍了古楼兰。
12. covered 句意为:但是之后它消失了,它的城市被无尽的沙土覆盖。根据 by endless sand 可知,此处指城市被沙土覆盖,cover(覆盖)符合语境;its cities 与 cover 之间为被动关系,所以此处用被动语态。根据 were,故填 covered。
13. excited 句意为:这一发现使世界各地的人们很兴奋,因为他们有更多机会了解关于楼兰的信息。根据 made people around the world 可知,此处表示人们的感受,结合所给词可知,excite 的形容词形式 excited(兴奋的)符合语境。故填 excited。
14. position 根据 where the ancient Silk Road's southern and northern routes met 可知,此处指楼兰的位置,结合所给词可知,position(位置)符合语境,且应用单数。故填 position。
15. products 句意为:它曾经是一个繁忙的地方,人们在这里会面来买卖产品和分享思想。根据 trade 可知,此处指买卖商品,结合所给词可知,product(产品)符合语境;product 在此处作可数名词,空前没有限定词,所以用复数形式。故填 products。
16. relationship 句意为:在这里发现的美丽布料展示了古代中国中部和西部地区之间的紧密联系。根据 between the central and western areas of ancient China 可知,此处指古代中国中部和西部地区之间的联系,结合所给词可知,relationship(关系;联系)符合语境。根据 a,故填 relationship。
17. valuable 根据“Everything here is full of history and culture.”可知,此处表示珍贵的,结合所给词可知,valuable(贵重的;宝贵的)符合语境。故填 valuable。
18. purpose 句意为:……他们的目的就是保护楼兰遗址。根据 to protect the Loulan Ruins 可知,此处指保护楼兰遗址是巡护员们的目的,结合所给词可知,purpose(目的;目标)符合语境。根据 is 可知此处应用名词单数形式。故填 purpose。
19. but 句意为:他们不仅要面对不速之客,还要应对恶劣的天气和极度孤独的感觉。根据 not only 可知,此处是固定搭配“not only... but also...”,意为“不但……而且……”。故填 but。
知识拓展
miss 意为“思念;未击中;错过”,miss doing sth 意为“错过做某事”。其形容词形式为 missing,意为“失踪的;丢失的;不见的”,相当于 lost。
知识拓展
value 作名词,意为“价值”;作动词,意为“重视”。其形容词形式为 valuable,意为“有价值的”。
温馨提示
product 的动词形式为 produce,意为“生产”。
链接狂 K
valuable 的详细讲解见狂 K 重点 P15。
20. happen 句意为:强风和沙尘暴经常发生。根据 terrible weather 可知,此处表示恶劣天气时常发生,结合所给词可知,happen(发生)符合语境;结合上下文可知,此处用一般现在时,主语 Strong winds and sandstorms 是复数,动词用原形。故填 happen。
21. reading 句意为:但在阅读了大量历史书籍后,他爱上了它。根据 a lot of history books 可知,此处指阅读书籍,结合所给词可知,read(阅读)符合语境,根据 after 可知,此处应用动词-ing 形式作宾语。故填 reading。