六、完形填空。
Richard Savage was an English writer. He once lived a life in London. To make money for his everyday life, he wrote the story of his own life, but readers were interested in his .
One day, he was . His doctor after him and soon he got to be well again. After a week or two, the doctor a bill(账单) to Savage, but poor Savage didn't have any money and couldn't for it. The doctor for another month and posted the bill again, still no money came. After several weeks, he posted it to Savage again for his money. In the end, he came to Savage's house, saying to Savage, "You know you owe(欠) your life to me and I expected some from you."
"," said Savage. "I owe my life to you, and I am really , so I will give my to you." these words, he handed him two boxes of his book The Life of Richard Savage.
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Richard Savage was an English writer. He once lived a life in London. To make money for his everyday life, he wrote the story of his own life, but readers were interested in his .
One day, he was . His doctor after him and soon he got to be well again. After a week or two, the doctor a bill(账单) to Savage, but poor Savage didn't have any money and couldn't for it. The doctor for another month and posted the bill again, still no money came. After several weeks, he posted it to Savage again for his money. In the end, he came to Savage's house, saying to Savage, "You know you owe(欠) your life to me and I expected some from you."
"," said Savage. "I owe my life to you, and I am really , so I will give my to you." these words, he handed him two boxes of his book The Life of Richard Savage.
(
B
)1. A. rich B. poor C. happy D. boring(
A
)2. A. few B. a few C. many D. a lot of(
D
)3. A. study B. job C. dream D. book(
D
)4. A. tired B. bored C. excited D. ill(
B
)5. A. came B. looked C. ran D. took(
C
)6. A. got B. found C. posted D. bought(
D
)7. A. see B. buy C. make D. pay(
B
)8. A. saw B. waited C. followed D. felt(
A
)9. A. but B. so C. because D. for(
C
)10. A. looking B. calling C. asking D. showing(
A
)11. A. thanks B. words C. advice D. help(
B
)12. A. No B. Yes C. What D. Please(
C
)13. A. lucky B. helpful C. thankful D. careful(
B
)14. A. money B. life C. house D. box(
A
)15. A. With B. From C. By D. For答案
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.A
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握故事主旨(本文为作家Savage与医生的叙事小故事),再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配及逻辑关系逐一分析空格:第1空由“为生计赚钱”推知生活贫穷;第2空需区分few(表否定,几乎无)与a few(表肯定,几个);第5空考查固定搭配look after(照顾);第9空判断前后句转折逻辑;第15空考查固定短语with these words(说完这些话)。
【解析】
1. 由“To make money for his everyday life”可知他过着贫穷的生活,选B(poor);
2. 他生活贫穷,因此几乎没有读者,few表否定含义,选A;
3. 他写的是自己的书,选D(book);
4. 后文提到医生照顾他,可知他生病,选D(ill);
5. 固定搭配look after意为“照顾”,选B;
6. 医生邮寄账单,post意为“邮寄”,选C;
7. pay for是固定搭配“支付”,选D;
8. 医生等待了一个月,选B(waited);
9. 前后句为转折关系,用but,选A;
10. ask for意为“索要”,此处指索要费用,选C;
11. 医生认为Savage欠他命,想要感谢,选A(thanks);
12. Savage同意医生的说法,用Yes,选B;
13. Savage很感激,选C(thankful);
14. 对应前文“owe your life to me”,此处指给生命,选B(life);
15. with these words是固定短语,意为“说完这些话”,选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.A
【知识点】
上下文语境理解、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】
本文为叙事类完形填空,情节清晰,主要考查学生对上下文逻辑的把握及常用短语的运用,难度适中,需结合故事发展与词汇知识解题。
【难度系数】
0.5
做完形填空需先通读全文把握故事主旨(本文为作家Savage与医生的叙事小故事),再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配及逻辑关系逐一分析空格:第1空由“为生计赚钱”推知生活贫穷;第2空需区分few(表否定,几乎无)与a few(表肯定,几个);第5空考查固定搭配look after(照顾);第9空判断前后句转折逻辑;第15空考查固定短语with these words(说完这些话)。
【解析】
1. 由“To make money for his everyday life”可知他过着贫穷的生活,选B(poor);
2. 他生活贫穷,因此几乎没有读者,few表否定含义,选A;
3. 他写的是自己的书,选D(book);
4. 后文提到医生照顾他,可知他生病,选D(ill);
5. 固定搭配look after意为“照顾”,选B;
6. 医生邮寄账单,post意为“邮寄”,选C;
7. pay for是固定搭配“支付”,选D;
8. 医生等待了一个月,选B(waited);
9. 前后句为转折关系,用but,选A;
10. ask for意为“索要”,此处指索要费用,选C;
11. 医生认为Savage欠他命,想要感谢,选A(thanks);
12. Savage同意医生的说法,用Yes,选B;
13. Savage很感激,选C(thankful);
14. 对应前文“owe your life to me”,此处指给生命,选B(life);
15. with these words是固定短语,意为“说完这些话”,选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.A
【知识点】
上下文语境理解、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】
本文为叙事类完形填空,情节清晰,主要考查学生对上下文逻辑的把握及常用短语的运用,难度适中,需结合故事发展与词汇知识解题。
【难度系数】
0.5
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