一 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Hello! I'm Sue. I do many things at the weekend.
On Saturday mornings, I usually do my homework first. In the afternoon, I often wash my clothes. I like to help my mum do some chores. On Sundays, I don't watch TV or play games. I often play sports with my friends in the gym. Playing ping-pong is my favourite sport. Sometimes, I play the piano. I feel happy. I think my weekend is colourful!
I have a brother. His name is Eric. He's polite and hard-working. His weekend schedule is different from mine. On Saturday mornings, he has a maths class and an art class. On Saturday afternoons, he has a science class and an erhu class. He is so busy. On Sundays, he often does his homework and tidies his room. Eric works very hard every weekend.
(
A. Washes clothes.
B. Does homework.
C. Plays the pipa.
(
A. Playing ping-pong.
B. Swimming.
C. Running.
(
A. An art class and a maths class.
B. A science class and an erhu class.
C. A maths class and a science class.
(
A. He has many classes.
B. He plays sports.
C. He watches TV.
Hello! I'm Sue. I do many things at the weekend.
On Saturday mornings, I usually do my homework first. In the afternoon, I often wash my clothes. I like to help my mum do some chores. On Sundays, I don't watch TV or play games. I often play sports with my friends in the gym. Playing ping-pong is my favourite sport. Sometimes, I play the piano. I feel happy. I think my weekend is colourful!
I have a brother. His name is Eric. He's polite and hard-working. His weekend schedule is different from mine. On Saturday mornings, he has a maths class and an art class. On Saturday afternoons, he has a science class and an erhu class. He is so busy. On Sundays, he often does his homework and tidies his room. Eric works very hard every weekend.
(
B
)1. What does Sue usually do on Saturday mornings?A. Washes clothes.
B. Does homework.
C. Plays the pipa.
(
A
)2. What's Sue's favourite sport?A. Playing ping-pong.
B. Swimming.
C. Running.
(
B
)3. What does Eric have on Saturday afternoons?A. An art class and a maths class.
B. A science class and an erhu class.
C. A maths class and a science class.
(
A
)4. Why is Eric busy on Saturdays?A. He has many classes.
B. He plays sports.
C. He watches TV.
答案
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A
解析
【分析】做这类英语阅读理解选择题时,先阅读题干,划出题干中的关键词(如人物、时间、事件等),再回到原文中定位与关键词相关的句子,最后对比选项选出正确答案。具体到本题,需分别针对4道题的关键词,在短文中查找对应信息即可。
【解析】1. 根据原文第一段“On Saturday mornings, I usually do my homework first.”可知,Sue周六上午通常做作业,对应选项B;2. 根据原文第一段“Playing ping-pong is my favourite sport.”可知,Sue最喜欢的运动是打乒乓球,对应选项A;3. 根据原文第二段“On Saturday afternoons, he has a science class and an erhu class.”可知,Eric周六下午有科学课和二胡课,对应选项B;4. 根据原文第二段,Eric周六上午有数学、美术课,下午有科学、二胡课,因有很多课程所以很忙,对应选项A。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解细节题、小学英语阅读应用
【点评】本题为小学英语基础阅读理解题,重点考查学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力,题目难度较低,只要认真阅读短文,找准对应内容即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 根据原文第一段“On Saturday mornings, I usually do my homework first.”可知,Sue周六上午通常做作业,对应选项B;2. 根据原文第一段“Playing ping-pong is my favourite sport.”可知,Sue最喜欢的运动是打乒乓球,对应选项A;3. 根据原文第二段“On Saturday afternoons, he has a science class and an erhu class.”可知,Eric周六下午有科学课和二胡课,对应选项B;4. 根据原文第二段,Eric周六上午有数学、美术课,下午有科学、二胡课,因有很多课程所以很忙,对应选项A。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解细节题、小学英语阅读应用
【点评】本题为小学英语基础阅读理解题,重点考查学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力,题目难度较低,只要认真阅读短文,找准对应内容即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
二 任务型阅读。
Tom: I like ball games. Sometimes I play basketball with Zhang Peng after school. Playing basketball is good for our body. It can also make us strong.
Lily: I usually draw when I finish my homework. If(如果)I draw beautiful pictures, I feel proud(自豪的)of myself. It's also relaxing.
Mike: My favourite after-school activity is reading. When I read interesting books, I can learn a lot of new things. I feel happy and relaxed.
Amy: I have piano lessons after school on Wednesdays and Saturdays. After playing the piano, I feel calm(平静的)and happy. It's a wonderful hobby(业余爱好).
任务一:阅读对话,补全表格。

任务二:阅读对话,选择正确的答案。
(
A. Because drawing is easy. B. Because drawing is cheap.
C. Because she can draw beautiful pictures and feels proud of herself.
(
A. playing basketball B. reading C. playing the piano
(
A. Tom always plays basketball with Zhang Peng after school.
B. Different people like different after-school activities.
C. Amy has piano lessons on Wednesdays and Saturdays.
Tom: I like ball games. Sometimes I play basketball with Zhang Peng after school. Playing basketball is good for our body. It can also make us strong.
Lily: I usually draw when I finish my homework. If(如果)I draw beautiful pictures, I feel proud(自豪的)of myself. It's also relaxing.
Mike: My favourite after-school activity is reading. When I read interesting books, I can learn a lot of new things. I feel happy and relaxed.
Amy: I have piano lessons after school on Wednesdays and Saturdays. After playing the piano, I feel calm(平静的)and happy. It's a wonderful hobby(业余爱好).
任务一:阅读对话,补全表格。
任务二:阅读对话,选择正确的答案。
(
C
)1. Why does Lily like drawing?A. Because drawing is easy. B. Because drawing is cheap.
C. Because she can draw beautiful pictures and feels proud of herself.
(
reading
)2. Mike thinks can make people learn new things.A. playing basketball B. reading C. playing the piano
(
A
)3. Which one is NOT right?A. Tom always plays basketball with Zhang Peng after school.
B. Different people like different after-school activities.
C. Amy has piano lessons on Wednesdays and Saturdays.
答案
任务一:plays ball games (plays basketball)
draws pictures
reads books
has piano lessons (plays the piano)
任务二:1. C 2. B 3. A
draws pictures
reads books
has piano lessons (plays the piano)
任务二:1. C 2. B 3. A
解析
【分析】
本题是任务型阅读题,包含补全表格和选择题两部分。解题思路:1. 补全表格时,需对应每个人名,从其对话中提取课后活动的关键信息;2. 选择题需先明确题目要求,再回到原文定位相关语句,对比选项选出正确答案。
【解析】
任务一(补全表格):
1. Tom:根据Tom的表述“I like ball games. Sometimes I play basketball with Zhang Peng after school”,提取课后活动为plays ball games(或plays basketball);
2. Lily:根据Lily的表述“I usually draw when I finish my homework”,提取为draws pictures;
3. Mike:根据Mike的表述“My favourite after-school activity is reading”,提取为reads books;
4. Amy:根据Amy的表述“I have piano lessons after school on Wednesdays and Saturdays”,提取为has piano lessons(或plays the piano);
任务二(选择题):
1. 题目问Lily喜欢画画的原因,对应原文Lily的话“If I draw beautiful pictures, I feel proud of myself. It's also relaxing”,选项C符合;
2. 题目问Mike认为什么能让人学新东西,对应原文Mike的话“When I read interesting books, I can learn a lot of new things”,选项B符合;
3. 题目找错误选项:A选项中“always”与原文“sometimes”不符,表述错误;B、C选项均符合原文,故答案为A。
【答案】
任务一:Tom: plays ball games (plays basketball);Lily: draws pictures;Mike: reads books;Amy: has piano lessons (plays the piano);任务二:1.C 2.B 3.A
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解
【点评】
本题为基础任务型阅读题,考查学生从对话中提取关键信息的能力,题型常规,侧重基础阅读技巧的应用。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题是任务型阅读题,包含补全表格和选择题两部分。解题思路:1. 补全表格时,需对应每个人名,从其对话中提取课后活动的关键信息;2. 选择题需先明确题目要求,再回到原文定位相关语句,对比选项选出正确答案。
【解析】
任务一(补全表格):
1. Tom:根据Tom的表述“I like ball games. Sometimes I play basketball with Zhang Peng after school”,提取课后活动为plays ball games(或plays basketball);
2. Lily:根据Lily的表述“I usually draw when I finish my homework”,提取为draws pictures;
3. Mike:根据Mike的表述“My favourite after-school activity is reading”,提取为reads books;
4. Amy:根据Amy的表述“I have piano lessons after school on Wednesdays and Saturdays”,提取为has piano lessons(或plays the piano);
任务二(选择题):
1. 题目问Lily喜欢画画的原因,对应原文Lily的话“If I draw beautiful pictures, I feel proud of myself. It's also relaxing”,选项C符合;
2. 题目问Mike认为什么能让人学新东西,对应原文Mike的话“When I read interesting books, I can learn a lot of new things”,选项B符合;
3. 题目找错误选项:A选项中“always”与原文“sometimes”不符,表述错误;B、C选项均符合原文,故答案为A。
【答案】
任务一:Tom: plays ball games (plays basketball);Lily: draws pictures;Mike: reads books;Amy: has piano lessons (plays the piano);任务二:1.C 2.B 3.A
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解
【点评】
本题为基础任务型阅读题,考查学生从对话中提取关键信息的能力,题型常规,侧重基础阅读技巧的应用。
【难度系数】
0.7
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