Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词
1. Governments have to make more efforts to reduce pollution in those t and cities.
2. [2025 江苏南京期中·改编]Walking is good for health and it costs n.
3. [2026 四川成都期中] She took a deep b to take control of her feeling.
4. [2025 山东泰安期中·改编]At the festival, he sang a song which showed his /fænˈtæstɪk/ musical talent.
5. [2025 安徽安庆期中·改编]I love reading in my free time, /ɪˈspeʃəli/ reading some magazines about science.

1. towns
2. nothing
3. breath
4. fantastic
5. especially

Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6. [2025 河南郑州质检] My brother usually watches some (relax) cartoons when he is down and tired.
7. [2026 江苏盐城质检] These apples taste (good) and sell (good).
8. It's difficult for you to be in a foreign country, (especial) when you can't speak the language there.
9. [2025 甘肃陇南调研] Jenny and her family (stay) in a mountain village last week.
10. [2025 辽宁抚顺质检] Everyone in our class (like) to listen to the stories of these national (民族的) heroes now.

6. relaxing 根据cartoons可知,空处应填形容词relaxing,意为“令人放松的”,修饰物。
7. good;well 句意为:这些苹果味道好,卖得好。taste是感官动词,其后跟形容词作表语;sell是实义动词,应用副词well修饰。
8. especially 句意为:对你来说在外国(生活)是很困难的,尤其是当你不会说那儿的语言时。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词作状语,表示“尤其”,故填especially。
9. stayed 根据last week可知,句子时态为一般过去时,故填stay的过去式stayed。
10. likes 句意为:现在我们班的每个人都喜欢听这些民族英雄的故事。根据now和语境可知,此句时态应用一般现在时,主语为Everyone,故填likes。

Ⅲ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
breath anywhere try holiday read
11. [2025 上海杨浦区期末·改编]During the last , the children enjoyed themselves.
12. [2025 湖北荆州期中·改编]Today almost every smartphone has a camera and people can take photos anytime and .
13. I enjoyed books and writing diaries on vacation.
14. [2026 河南商丘期中]When you're angry, take a few moments to slowly to help yourself calm down.
15. [2025 广东珠海期中·改编]After I many times, I could ride on the horse easily.

11. holiday 根据the children enjoyed themselves及所给词可知,此处表示“假期”,the last holiday表示“上个假期”,符合语境,故填holiday。
12. anywhere 根据语境及anytime可知,此处表示可以随时随地拍照,应填副词anywhere,作状语。
13. reading 根据books及所给词可知选read。enjoy doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”,故填reading。
14. breathe 句意为:你生气的时候,花几分钟慢慢呼吸,帮助自己冷静下来。结合When you're angry和to help yourself calm down可知,此处表示慢慢呼吸,不定式符号to后应用动词原形,故填breathe。
15. tried 句意为:经过多次尝试之后,我可以轻易地骑马了。根据语境及所给词可知,选try;根据could可知,时态为一般过去时,故填tried。

Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子(每空一词)
16. [2026 安徽宿州质检]去年,九华山的景色让我们叹为观止。
The scenery of Jiuhua Mountain last year.
17. 我妈妈经常做汽锅鸡,因为它营养又美味。
My mum often because it’s nutritious and delicious.
18. [2025 山东枣庄期中]去年我们经常一起在公园闲逛和拍照片。
We often hung out and in the park together last year.
19. 明天是父亲节,但我想不出什么特别的东西可以买。
Tomorrow is Father’s Day, but I can’t think of to buy.
20. [2026 广东深圳期中]天气多雨,所以我想待在家里看书。
The weather is rainy, so I want books.

16. took our breath away
17. makes/cooks steamed chicken soup
18. took photos/pictures
19. anything special
20. to stay at home to read