四、新考法 补全计划表 根据时间轴,完成Sam的计划表。重难点1
Tomorrow: have breakfast do my homework
He will 1.
He will 3.
6:30
get up
He will get up at 6:30.
8:00
10:00
go swimming
He will 2.
15:00
18:00
watch TV
He will 4.
Tomorrow: have breakfast do my homework
He will 1.
have breakfast at 8:00
.He will 3.
do his homework at 15:00
.6:30
get up
He will get up at 6:30.
8:00
10:00
go swimming
He will 2.
go swimming at 10:00
.15:00
18:00
watch TV
He will 4.
watch TV at 18:00
.答案
1. have breakfast at 8:00
2. go swimming at 10:00
3. do his homework at 15:00
4. watch TV at 18:00
2. go swimming at 10:00
3. do his homework at 15:00
4. watch TV at 18:00
解析
【分析】
先观察例句结构:“He will + 动词短语 + at + 具体时间点”,再对应时间轴上的活动与时间:1. have breakfast对应时间8:00;2. go swimming对应时间10:00;3. do my homework对应时间15:00,注意主语是He,需将my改为his;4. watch TV对应时间18:00,最后按例句结构补全内容即可。
【解析】
根据例句“He will get up at 6:30.”的句式,结合时间轴匹配的活动与时间:
1. 活动have breakfast对应时间8:00,故填have breakfast at 8:00;
2. 活动go swimming对应时间10:00,故填go swimming at 10:00;
3. 活动do my homework对应时间15:00,主语为He,需将my改为his,故填do his homework at 15:00;
4. 活动watch TV对应时间18:00,故填watch TV at 18:00。
【答案】
1. have breakfast at 8:00
2. go swimming at 10:00
3. do his homework at 15:00
4. watch TV at 18:00
【知识点】
一般将来时、时间表达、动词短语
【点评】
本题结合时间轴考查一般将来时的句式运用,需准确匹配活动与对应时间,注意人称代词的转换,属于基础英语句式补全题。
【难度系数】
0.4
先观察例句结构:“He will + 动词短语 + at + 具体时间点”,再对应时间轴上的活动与时间:1. have breakfast对应时间8:00;2. go swimming对应时间10:00;3. do my homework对应时间15:00,注意主语是He,需将my改为his;4. watch TV对应时间18:00,最后按例句结构补全内容即可。
【解析】
根据例句“He will get up at 6:30.”的句式,结合时间轴匹配的活动与时间:
1. 活动have breakfast对应时间8:00,故填have breakfast at 8:00;
2. 活动go swimming对应时间10:00,故填go swimming at 10:00;
3. 活动do my homework对应时间15:00,主语为He,需将my改为his,故填do his homework at 15:00;
4. 活动watch TV对应时间18:00,故填watch TV at 18:00。
【答案】
1. have breakfast at 8:00
2. go swimming at 10:00
3. do his homework at 15:00
4. watch TV at 18:00
【知识点】
一般将来时、时间表达、动词短语
【点评】
本题结合时间轴考查一般将来时的句式运用,需准确匹配活动与对应时间,注意人称代词的转换,属于基础英语句式补全题。
【难度系数】
0.4
五、选择合适的单词,补全句子(单词可重复使用)。
by at on in
1. We will row a boat
2. Will you go there
3. Look! There are some birds
4. We have a picnic
5. Tian'anmen Square is
6. Mike often eats ice cream
7. Mum says she will come back
8. I'm going to Hainan next month, and I will swim
9. I get up
10. It's raining outside, so I have to stay
by at on in
1. We will row a boat
on
the lake.2. Will you go there
by
train?3. Look! There are some birds
in
the tree.4. We have a picnic
on
Saturday.5. Tian'anmen Square is
in
Beijing.6. Mike often eats ice cream
in
summer.7. Mum says she will come back
in
October.8. I'm going to Hainan next month, and I will swim
in
the sea.9. I get up
at
half past seven.10. It's raining outside, so I have to stay
at
home.答案
1. on 2. by 3. in 4. on 5. in 6. in 7. in 8. in 9. at 10. at
易混辨析 on the tree与in the tree的区别
1. on the tree用于描述树本身生长出来的事物,比如树叶、花朵、果实等,属于树的一部分。例如:The apples are on the tree. 苹果在树上。
2. in the tree用于描述外来的人或事物停留在树上,比如鸟、猫、人等,并非树本身的部分。例如:A cat is in the tree. 一只猫在树上。
易混辨析 on the tree与in the tree的区别
1. on the tree用于描述树本身生长出来的事物,比如树叶、花朵、果实等,属于树的一部分。例如:The apples are on the tree. 苹果在树上。
2. in the tree用于描述外来的人或事物停留在树上,比如鸟、猫、人等,并非树本身的部分。例如:A cat is in the tree. 一只猫在树上。
解析
【分析】
本题考查介词(时间、地点、方式类)的用法,需结合句子语境(如交通方式、具体时间、地点类型、树的所属情况等)选择合适的介词,重点区分易混的"on the tree"与"in the tree"的用法。解题时先回忆各介词的核心搭配规则,再逐一匹配句子场景即可。
【解析】
1. 表示在湖面上,用介词on;
2. 表示交通方式,用"by+交通工具",故填by;
3. 鸟是外来事物停留在树上,用in;
4. 表示具体某天,用介词on;
5. Beijing是大地点,用介词in;
6. summer是季节,用介词in;
7. October是月份,用介词in;
8. 表示在海里,用介词in;
9. half past seven是具体时间点,用介词at;
10. "stay at home"是固定搭配,用at。
【答案】
1. on 2. by 3. in 4. on 5. in 6. in 7. in 8. in 9. at 10. at
【知识点】
介词的用法;易混介词辨析
【点评】
本题为基础介词填空题,主要考查常用介词的固定搭配及语境用法,涉及时间、地点、交通等常见场景,还包含易混的树相关介词辨析,适合巩固英语基础介词知识,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题考查介词(时间、地点、方式类)的用法,需结合句子语境(如交通方式、具体时间、地点类型、树的所属情况等)选择合适的介词,重点区分易混的"on the tree"与"in the tree"的用法。解题时先回忆各介词的核心搭配规则,再逐一匹配句子场景即可。
【解析】
1. 表示在湖面上,用介词on;
2. 表示交通方式,用"by+交通工具",故填by;
3. 鸟是外来事物停留在树上,用in;
4. 表示具体某天,用介词on;
5. Beijing是大地点,用介词in;
6. summer是季节,用介词in;
7. October是月份,用介词in;
8. 表示在海里,用介词in;
9. half past seven是具体时间点,用介词at;
10. "stay at home"是固定搭配,用at。
【答案】
1. on 2. by 3. in 4. on 5. in 6. in 7. in 8. in 9. at 10. at
【知识点】
介词的用法;易混介词辨析
【点评】
本题为基础介词填空题,主要考查常用介词的固定搭配及语境用法,涉及时间、地点、交通等常见场景,还包含易混的树相关介词辨析,适合巩固英语基础介词知识,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.3
六、根据中文提示,补全句子。
1. In the
2. We should stay away from
3. Eric will
4. People may live
5. This kind of small
1. In the
future
(将来),people will have a bright life.2. We should stay away from
danger
(危险).3. Eric will
send
(发送) an email to his friend later.4. People may live
under
(在……下方) the sea in many years.5. This kind of small
pill
(药丸) is good for our health.答案
1. future 2. danger 3. send 4. under 5. pill
解析
【分析】本题为根据中文提示补全英语句子的基础题,解题思路:先确定每个中文提示对应的英语单词,再结合句子结构(如时态、固定搭配、名词单复数等)判断单词的正确形式,确保拼写准确,符合英语表达规则。
【解析】1. “将来”对应英语单词future,固定短语in the future意为“在将来”;2. “危险”对应名词danger,stay away from后接名词作宾语;3. “发送”对应动词send,will后接动词原形构成一般将来时;4. “在……下方”对应介词under,live under the sea意为“住在海底”;5. “药丸”对应可数名词pill,this kind of后接可数名词单数。
【答案】1. future 2. danger 3. send 4. under 5. pill
【知识点】英语词汇拼写、常用短语运用
【点评】本题考察基础英语词汇的中英对应及在句子中的正确运用,属于英语学习的基础题型,难度较低,适合巩固词汇基础。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. “将来”对应英语单词future,固定短语in the future意为“在将来”;2. “危险”对应名词danger,stay away from后接名词作宾语;3. “发送”对应动词send,will后接动词原形构成一般将来时;4. “在……下方”对应介词under,live under the sea意为“住在海底”;5. “药丸”对应可数名词pill,this kind of后接可数名词单数。
【答案】1. future 2. danger 3. send 4. under 5. pill
【知识点】英语词汇拼写、常用短语运用
【点评】本题考察基础英语词汇的中英对应及在句子中的正确运用,属于英语学习的基础题型,难度较低,适合巩固词汇基础。
【难度系数】0.8
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