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一、任务型阅读。
Hello, I'm Bailing. Now, let me show you the life of my family at the weekend.
Today is Saturday. Mum is at work this morning. She's busy with her work at the hospital, so we want to make things easy for her at home.
Dad is making breakfast for us. He's a great cook! And this is my grandma. She is watering the plants. Hi, Grandma!
My brothers are old enough to help now. Look, they are making the beds. Well done, boys!
Now breakfast is over. Dad is washing the dishes. Usually, I help sweep the floor. It's quicker to work together.
Look, there's Mum. She's home early. She looks tired, but I'm sure she's happy to find the flat so clean and tidy.
After lunch we can go to the park. Time for some fun! Bye for now!
1. Do you do the same chores as Bailing and her brothers do?
2. How do Bailing's family members make things easy for Bailing's mum at home?
3. 将 Bailing家人与他们的家务劳动配对。
Bailing's dad: ①
Bailing's grandma: ②
Bailing: ③
Bailing's brothers: ④
A. sweep the floor
B. make the beds
C. wash the dishes
D. make breakfast
E. water the plants
4. Why is it important to share family chores?
用短文中的单词或短语填空。
5. My father is a manager in a company. He is from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.
6. It's hard to work alone, but working together can .
7. My brothers are not old to take out the rubbish (垃圾) on their own.
8. —Mum, do you need any help?
—Yes, please. You can prepare the food.
9. The floor doesn't clean enough. I need to sweep it again.
Hello, I'm Bailing. Now, let me show you the life of my family at the weekend.
Today is Saturday. Mum is at work this morning. She's busy with her work at the hospital, so we want to make things easy for her at home.
Dad is making breakfast for us. He's a great cook! And this is my grandma. She is watering the plants. Hi, Grandma!
My brothers are old enough to help now. Look, they are making the beds. Well done, boys!
Now breakfast is over. Dad is washing the dishes. Usually, I help sweep the floor. It's quicker to work together.
Look, there's Mum. She's home early. She looks tired, but I'm sure she's happy to find the flat so clean and tidy.
After lunch we can go to the park. Time for some fun! Bye for now!
1. Do you do the same chores as Bailing and her brothers do?
2. How do Bailing's family members make things easy for Bailing's mum at home?
3. 将 Bailing家人与他们的家务劳动配对。
Bailing's dad: ①
Bailing's grandma: ②
Bailing: ③
Bailing's brothers: ④
A. sweep the floor
B. make the beds
C. wash the dishes
D. make breakfast
E. water the plants
4. Why is it important to share family chores?
用短文中的单词或短语填空。
5. My father is a manager in a company. He is from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.
6. It's hard to work alone, but working together can .
7. My brothers are not old to take out the rubbish (垃圾) on their own.
8. —Mum, do you need any help?
—Yes, please. You can prepare the food.
9. The floor doesn't clean enough. I need to sweep it again.
答案
1. 示例：Yes, I do. I often sweep the floor and make the beds at home too. / No, I don't. My parents always do all the housework and I seldom do chores.
2. They finish all the housework together: Bailing's dad makes breakfast and washes the dishes, Bailing's grandma waters the plants, Bailing's brothers make the beds, and Bailing sweeps the floor. They make the flat clean and tidy, so their mum can rest well after working for a whole morning.
3. ① D、C ② E ③ A ④ B
4. Because it's quicker to work together, and sharing chores can reduce family members' burden, making our family life much warmer and happier.
5. at work
6. be quicker
7. enough
8. help
9. look
2. They finish all the housework together: Bailing's dad makes breakfast and washes the dishes, Bailing's grandma waters the plants, Bailing's brothers make the beds, and Bailing sweeps the floor. They make the flat clean and tidy, so their mum can rest well after working for a whole morning.
3. ① D、C ② E ③ A ④ B
4. Because it's quicker to work together, and sharing chores can reduce family members' burden, making our family life much warmer and happier.
5. at work
6. be quicker
7. enough
8. help
9. look
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读题，包含问答、配对、词汇填空三类题型。解题思路为：先通读全文，掌握短文讲述的Bailing一家周末分担家务的核心内容；再针对不同题型定位原文信息：开放性问题结合短文逻辑或自身实际作答，配对题对应人物与家务的原文描述，词汇填空题从短文中提取匹配语境的单词或短语。
【解析】
1. 本题为开放性问题，需结合自身实际或短文内容组织符合逻辑的答案，示例答案符合要求即可；
2. 从短文可知，家人分工完成各项家务：爸爸做早餐、洗碗，奶奶浇花，兄弟整理床铺，Bailing扫地，把家收拾得干净整洁，让辛苦工作一上午的妈妈能好好休息；
3. 定位原文对应信息：爸爸做早餐（D）、爸爸洗碗（C），奶奶浇花（E），Bailing扫地（A），兄弟整理床铺（B）；
4. 结合短文“ It's quicker to work together”及分担家务的好处组织答案；
5. 原文提到妈妈“is at work”，结合语境填at work；
6. 原文提到“ It's quicker to work together”，情态动词can后接be quicker；
7. 原文提到兄弟“are old enough to help now”，填enough；
8. 对话围绕帮妈妈分担家务展开，对应原文的help；
9. 结合语境及原文描述，填look。
【答案】
1. 示例：Yes, I do. I often sweep the floor and make the beds at home too. / No, I don't. My parents always do all the housework and I seldom do chores.
2. They finish all the housework together: Bailing's dad makes breakfast and washes the dishes, Bailing's grandma waters the plants, Bailing's brothers make the beds, and Bailing sweeps the floor. They make the flat clean and tidy, so their mum can rest well after working for a whole morning.
3. ① D、C ② E ③ A ④ B
4. Because it's quicker to work together, and sharing chores can reduce family members' burden, making our family life much warmer and happier.
5. at work
6. be quicker
7. enough
8. help
9. look
【知识点】
任务型阅读、阅读理解、词汇运用
【点评】
本题以家庭周末家务为话题，贴近学生生活实际，题型多样，既考查阅读理解能力，又考查词汇在语境中的运用，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为任务型阅读题，包含问答、配对、词汇填空三类题型。解题思路为：先通读全文，掌握短文讲述的Bailing一家周末分担家务的核心内容；再针对不同题型定位原文信息：开放性问题结合短文逻辑或自身实际作答，配对题对应人物与家务的原文描述，词汇填空题从短文中提取匹配语境的单词或短语。
【解析】
1. 本题为开放性问题，需结合自身实际或短文内容组织符合逻辑的答案，示例答案符合要求即可；
2. 从短文可知，家人分工完成各项家务：爸爸做早餐、洗碗，奶奶浇花，兄弟整理床铺，Bailing扫地，把家收拾得干净整洁，让辛苦工作一上午的妈妈能好好休息；
3. 定位原文对应信息：爸爸做早餐（D）、爸爸洗碗（C），奶奶浇花（E），Bailing扫地（A），兄弟整理床铺（B）；
4. 结合短文“ It's quicker to work together”及分担家务的好处组织答案；
5. 原文提到妈妈“is at work”，结合语境填at work；
6. 原文提到“ It's quicker to work together”，情态动词can后接be quicker；
7. 原文提到兄弟“are old enough to help now”，填enough；
8. 对话围绕帮妈妈分担家务展开，对应原文的help；
9. 结合语境及原文描述，填look。
【答案】
1. 示例：Yes, I do. I often sweep the floor and make the beds at home too. / No, I don't. My parents always do all the housework and I seldom do chores.
2. They finish all the housework together: Bailing's dad makes breakfast and washes the dishes, Bailing's grandma waters the plants, Bailing's brothers make the beds, and Bailing sweeps the floor. They make the flat clean and tidy, so their mum can rest well after working for a whole morning.
3. ① D、C ② E ③ A ④ B
4. Because it's quicker to work together, and sharing chores can reduce family members' burden, making our family life much warmer and happier.
5. at work
6. be quicker
7. enough
8. help
9. look
【知识点】
任务型阅读、阅读理解、词汇运用
【点评】
本题以家庭周末家务为话题，贴近学生生活实际，题型多样，既考查阅读理解能力，又考查词汇在语境中的运用，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
故事天地
A little panda picks up a pumpkin and wants to take it home. But the pumpkin is too big. The panda can’t take it home.
Suddenly she sees a bear riding a bike towards her. She watches the bike. “I know! I have a good idea.” She jumps and shouts happily, “I can roll a pumpkin. It’s like a wheel.”
So she rolls the pumpkin to her home. When her mother sees the big pumpkin, she is surprised, “Oh, my God! How can you carry it home?” The little panda answers proudly, “I can’t lift it, but I can roll it.” Her mother smiled and says, “What a clever girl!”
milk from their cow to drink. The name of the cow is White, and Jack likes her a lot.
One day, Jack’s mother tells him, “Jack, White doesn’t make milk any more. We need money for bread. You must take our cow to the market and sell her.”
Jack is sad, but he has to start off to the market with White. On the way he meets a man who has some bright-colored beans in his hands.
“My boy, do you want to sell your cow? ”asks the man.
“Yes. I am going to the market to sell her,” says Jack.
“I have some wonderful magic beans,” says the man. “They are better than gold(金子). Plant them, and they’ll grow taller than the clouds! I will give them to you if you give me your cow.” The man shows Jack the beans.
“Amazing,” say the boy. He gives the cow to the man and takes the beans home happily.
When his mother sees the beans, she starts to cry. “Our cow is gone,” she says, “and these beans mean nothing! ”
She throws the beans into the garden.
Jack goes to bed sadly at night. He feels that he disappoints（使失望）both his mother and White.
—Adapted from Jack and the Beanstalk（节选自《杰克与魔豆》）
()1. What can Jack get if he sells White to the man?
()2. What will happen if Jack plants the beans according to the man in the market?
A. There will be lots of beans to eat.
B. Jack will get much gold.
C. The beans will grow taller than the clouds.
D. White will come back home and play with Jack.
()3. Which of the following best shows the changes in Jack’s feelings in the story above?
()4. What can we learn from this part of the story?
A. Never buy things in the market.
B. Poor people should work hard.
C. Think twice before you do.
D. Magic beans are better than cows.
A little panda picks up a pumpkin and wants to take it home. But the pumpkin is too big. The panda can’t take it home.
Suddenly she sees a bear riding a bike towards her. She watches the bike. “I know! I have a good idea.” She jumps and shouts happily, “I can roll a pumpkin. It’s like a wheel.”
So she rolls the pumpkin to her home. When her mother sees the big pumpkin, she is surprised, “Oh, my God! How can you carry it home?” The little panda answers proudly, “I can’t lift it, but I can roll it.” Her mother smiled and says, “What a clever girl!”
milk from their cow to drink. The name of the cow is White, and Jack likes her a lot.
One day, Jack’s mother tells him, “Jack, White doesn’t make milk any more. We need money for bread. You must take our cow to the market and sell her.”
Jack is sad, but he has to start off to the market with White. On the way he meets a man who has some bright-colored beans in his hands.
“My boy, do you want to sell your cow? ”asks the man.
“Yes. I am going to the market to sell her,” says Jack.
“I have some wonderful magic beans,” says the man. “They are better than gold(金子). Plant them, and they’ll grow taller than the clouds! I will give them to you if you give me your cow.” The man shows Jack the beans.
“Amazing,” say the boy. He gives the cow to the man and takes the beans home happily.
When his mother sees the beans, she starts to cry. “Our cow is gone,” she says, “and these beans mean nothing! ”
She throws the beans into the garden.
Jack goes to bed sadly at night. He feels that he disappoints（使失望）both his mother and White.
—Adapted from Jack and the Beanstalk（节选自《杰克与魔豆》）
()1. What can Jack get if he sells White to the man?
()2. What will happen if Jack plants the beans according to the man in the market?
A. There will be lots of beans to eat.
B. Jack will get much gold.
C. The beans will grow taller than the clouds.
D. White will come back home and play with Jack.
()3. Which of the following best shows the changes in Jack’s feelings in the story above?
()4. What can we learn from this part of the story?
A. Never buy things in the market.
B. Poor people should work hard.
C. Think twice before you do.
D. Magic beans are better than cows.
答案
1. D
2. C
3. A
4. C
2. C
3. A
4. C
解析
【分析】
解答本题需先通读全文，理解《杰克与魔豆》节选的故事内容，再针对每个小题，回到原文定位关键信息，逐一比对选项，排除错误选项，从而得出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题：定位原文中杰克与市场上男人的交易内容，男人提出用魔豆换杰克的牛White，因此杰克卖White能得到魔豆，对应选项D。
2. 第2题：定位原文男人的话语“Plant them, and they’ll grow taller than the clouds!”，直接对应选项C。
3. 第3题：梳理杰克的情绪变化：从喜欢牛White，到要卖牛时难过，换得魔豆时开心，回家被妈妈指责后又难过，对应插图A的情绪变化，故答案为A。
4. 第4题：杰克未经充分思考就用家里的牛换了所谓的魔豆，导致失去牛，故事启示我们做事前要三思，对应选项C。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题改编自经典童话《杰克与魔豆》，考查学生对故事细节的查找、人物情绪变化的梳理及主旨的理解，题型常规，需学生仔细阅读原文定位信息，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
解答本题需先通读全文，理解《杰克与魔豆》节选的故事内容，再针对每个小题，回到原文定位关键信息，逐一比对选项，排除错误选项，从而得出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题：定位原文中杰克与市场上男人的交易内容，男人提出用魔豆换杰克的牛White，因此杰克卖White能得到魔豆，对应选项D。
2. 第2题：定位原文男人的话语“Plant them, and they’ll grow taller than the clouds!”，直接对应选项C。
3. 第3题：梳理杰克的情绪变化：从喜欢牛White，到要卖牛时难过，换得魔豆时开心，回家被妈妈指责后又难过，对应插图A的情绪变化，故答案为A。
4. 第4题：杰克未经充分思考就用家里的牛换了所谓的魔豆，导致失去牛，故事启示我们做事前要三思，对应选项C。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题改编自经典童话《杰克与魔豆》，考查学生对故事细节的查找、人物情绪变化的梳理及主旨的理解，题型常规，需学生仔细阅读原文定位信息，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
