三、完形填空。

What do you do at weekends? Some people love to stay at home, but others enjoy going 1. They take walks, do sport or have picnics with their friends. My friend Jack and his family have their own way to spend weekends.
Jack works hard in a factory on weekdays. At weekends, he does 2 things. On Saturday morning, he does some cleaning 3. After lunch, he washes his car. He usually reads books in the afternoon. On 4, he and his family often go to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It is not very big, 5 there is always much work to do on the farm. The children love to 6 the farm. They help give 7 to the animals. Jack and his wife help in the fields. At the end of the day, they are all 8 but happy. Then they have a big dinner and go back home.
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What do you do at weekends? Some people love to stay at home, but others enjoy going 1. They take walks, do sport or have picnics with their friends. My friend Jack and his family have their own way to spend weekends.
Jack works hard in a factory on weekdays. At weekends, he does 2 things. On Saturday morning, he does some cleaning 3. After lunch, he washes his car. He usually reads books in the afternoon. On 4, he and his family often go to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It is not very big, 5 there is always much work to do on the farm. The children love to 6 the farm. They help give 7 to the animals. Jack and his wife help in the fields. At the end of the day, they are all 8 but happy. Then they have a big dinner and go back home.
(
D
) 1. A. back B. away C. up D. out(
A
) 2. A. different B. same C. big D. small(
C
) 3. A. at school B. in the factory C. at home D. on the farm(
C
) 4. A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. Tuesday(
A
) 5. A. but B. so C. and D. or(
B
) 6. A. look at B. go to C. play with D. talk about(
D
) 7. A. clothes B. flowers C. toys D. food(
B
) 8. A. worried B. tired C. busy D. excited答案
1. D 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. B
解析
【分析】
这是一道完形填空题,需结合上下文语境、词汇辨析及固定搭配逐一分析选项。首先通读全文,明确文章主旨:介绍人们周末的不同活动,以及Jack一家周末去农场的安排。再逐个分析每个空:
1. 第1空:由前文“stay at home”及转折连词“but”可知,此处表达“外出”,固定搭配“go out”符合语境,故选D。
2. 第2空:前文提到Jack工作日在工厂工作,周末做与工作日不同的事,“different”(不同的)符合逻辑,故选A。
3. 第3空:结合前文“stay at home”及“does some cleaning”,可知是在家打扫,“at home”符合,故选C。
4. 第4空:前文提到周六的活动,此处应是周日的安排,“Sunday”符合时间顺序,故选C。
5. 第5空:前半句“农场不大”和后半句“有很多活要做”是转折关系,用“but”连接,故选A。
6. 第6空:孩子们喜欢去农场,“go to the farm”是固定表达,符合语境,故选B。
7. 第7空:在农场帮动物,应该是喂食物,“food”符合逻辑,故选D。
8. 第8空:一天劳作后,虽然累但开心,“tired”符合语境,故选B。
【解析】
1. 选D:固定搭配“go out”表示“外出”,与前文“stay at home”形成转折,契合语境。
2. 选A:前文说明Jack工作日在工厂,周末做和工作日不同的事,“different”符合逻辑。
3. 选C:周六早上打扫卫生,结合前文“stay at home”,可知是在家,“at home”正确。
4. 选C:前文讲周六的活动,此处对应周日的安排,“Sunday”符合时间顺序。
5. 选A:前后句“农场不大”和“活多”为转折关系,用“but”连接。
6. 选B:“go to the farm”是固定表达,意为“去农场”,符合孩子们的活动场景。
7. 选D:在农场帮动物,需投喂食物,“food”契合语境。
8. 选B:劳作一天后,人会感觉累但开心,“tired”符合逻辑。
【答案】
1. D 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. B
【知识点】
完形填空解题、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查学生对语境的理解能力和基础词汇的运用,需结合上下文逻辑及固定搭配解题,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一道完形填空题,需结合上下文语境、词汇辨析及固定搭配逐一分析选项。首先通读全文,明确文章主旨:介绍人们周末的不同活动,以及Jack一家周末去农场的安排。再逐个分析每个空:
1. 第1空:由前文“stay at home”及转折连词“but”可知,此处表达“外出”,固定搭配“go out”符合语境,故选D。
2. 第2空:前文提到Jack工作日在工厂工作,周末做与工作日不同的事,“different”(不同的)符合逻辑,故选A。
3. 第3空:结合前文“stay at home”及“does some cleaning”,可知是在家打扫,“at home”符合,故选C。
4. 第4空:前文提到周六的活动,此处应是周日的安排,“Sunday”符合时间顺序,故选C。
5. 第5空:前半句“农场不大”和后半句“有很多活要做”是转折关系,用“but”连接,故选A。
6. 第6空:孩子们喜欢去农场,“go to the farm”是固定表达,符合语境,故选B。
7. 第7空:在农场帮动物,应该是喂食物,“food”符合逻辑,故选D。
8. 第8空:一天劳作后,虽然累但开心,“tired”符合语境,故选B。
【解析】
1. 选D:固定搭配“go out”表示“外出”,与前文“stay at home”形成转折,契合语境。
2. 选A:前文说明Jack工作日在工厂,周末做和工作日不同的事,“different”符合逻辑。
3. 选C:周六早上打扫卫生,结合前文“stay at home”,可知是在家,“at home”正确。
4. 选C:前文讲周六的活动,此处对应周日的安排,“Sunday”符合时间顺序。
5. 选A:前后句“农场不大”和“活多”为转折关系,用“but”连接。
6. 选B:“go to the farm”是固定表达,意为“去农场”,符合孩子们的活动场景。
7. 选D:在农场帮动物,需投喂食物,“food”契合语境。
8. 选B:劳作一天后,人会感觉累但开心,“tired”符合逻辑。
【答案】
1. D 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. B
【知识点】
完形填空解题、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查学生对语境的理解能力和基础词汇的运用,需结合上下文逻辑及固定搭配解题,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
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