一、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(每词或短语限用一次)
station，take one's seat，look forward to，you，ready
1. Never regret the things you have done before. the future!
2. [2024 廊坊广阳区一模改编] In Chinese families, people won't start dinner until the elders .
3. [2024 白银三模改编] My parents are my best listeners. Whenever I feel like talking, they are to listen.
4. Dear passengers, our bus is arriving at the bus . Please take all the things with you before you get off.
5. —I've just got a job in a big company.
—Congratulations! Make valuable so that they don't want to lose you.

一、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 (每词或短语限用一次)
1.Look forward to 句意：永远不要后悔你以前做过的事情。展望未来！空处所在句为祈使句，且空处位于句首，故填 Look forward to。
2.take their seats 句意：在中国家庭里，长辈入座后人们才开始吃饭。空处所在从句主语 the elders 为复数，所填动词短语也应作相应变化。
3.ready 句意：我的父母是我最好的听众。每当我想说话的时候，他们都愿意倾听。此处 ready 意为“愿意(做某事)的，乐意的”。
4.station 根据空后的“Please take all the things with you before you get off”可推知，这辆公共汽车应是快要到站了，故 station“(公共汽车、火车等的)车站”符合语境。
5.yourself 根据空后的“so that they don’t want to lose you”可推知，此处是说让你自己变得有价值，故空处应用反身代词 yourself。

【分析】
本题为英语词汇适当形式填空题，解题思路为：①通读每个句子，理解句意，明确空缺处所需的语义和语法属性；②结合方框内给出的单词/短语（station、take one's seat、look forward to、you、ready），匹配符合语境的词汇；③根据句子的语法规则（如祈使句用动词原形、主谓一致、固定搭配、反身代词的使用等）调整词汇形式，同时确保每词/短语限用一次。
【解析】
1. 句意：永远不要后悔你以前做过的事情，展望未来！空缺处需表达“展望”的含义，方框中look forward to符合语境；该句为祈使句，动词短语用原形，且位于句首，首字母大写，故填Look forward to。
2. 句意：在中国家庭里，人们要等到长辈入座后才开始吃饭。空缺处需表达“入座”的含义，方框中take one's seat符合；主语the elders为复数，对应的one's需变为their，故填take their seats。
3. 句意：我的父母是我最好的听众，每当我想说话时，他们都愿意倾听。固定搭配be ready to do sth表示“愿意做某事”，方框中ready符合语境，故填ready。
4. 句意：亲爱的乘客，我们的公交车即将到达公交站，请在下车前带好所有物品。空缺处需表达“车站”的含义，方框中station符合；bus station为固定搭配，故填station。
5. 句意：——我刚在一家大公司找到工作。——恭喜！让你自己变得有价值，这样他们就不会想失去你。空缺处需表达“你自己”，方框中you需变为反身代词yourself，对应主语you，故填yourself。
【答案】
1. Look forward to 2. take their seats 3. ready 4. station 5. yourself
【知识点】
词汇适当形式填空、固定搭配、反身代词运用
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心词汇的语境运用，侧重基础语法（祈使句、主谓一致）和固定搭配的掌握，题型常规，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8

二、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)
[2025 重庆市第八中学校期末]
A: Hi, Li Hua. Have you ever been to Rongchang District, Chongqing?
B: 1. I have been there once.
A: 2.
B: The May Day Holiday this year. I went by high - speed train with my parents.
A: 3.
B: It is really beautiful and fantastic. You'll never forget it once you see it.
A: Wow! What makes you love it so much?
B: For example, Xiabu town and Antao town are places where you can fully enjoy traditional culture.
A: Anything more?
B: 4.
A: They are so warm - hearted!
B: That's true. 5.
A: My mouth is watering. I hope to travel there one day.
B: Well, may your dream come true soon!
A. Yes, I have.
B. Sorry, I haven't.
C. How do you like it?
D. When did you go there?
E. People there all volunteered to help the visitors!
F. And one more thing: never miss the delicious goose!
G. The leader also warmly invited visitors to Rongchang District online.

二、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)
1—5 ADCEF

【分析】
本题为补全对话题，需结合上下文的问答逻辑选择合适选项：1空上文A询问是否去过荣昌，B明确表示去过一次，需选对应肯定回答；2空下文答语为去的时间，需选询问时间的问句；3空下文是对荣昌的评价，需选询问对荣昌看法的问句；4空下文提到“热心”，需选描述当地人特点的选项；5空下文A表示“流口水”，需选与美食相关的选项。
【解析】
1. 上文是现在完成时一般疑问句“Have you ever been to Rongchang District, Chongqing?”，下文B说“I have been there once”，故1空选A（Yes, I have.）；
2. 下文答“The May Day Holiday this year”（时间），故2空选问时间的D（When did you go there?）；
3. 下文答“It is really beautiful and fantastic”（评价），故3空选问看法的C（How do you like it?）；
4. 下文“They are so warm-hearted”对应描述当地人的E（People there all volunteered to help the visitors!），故4空选E；
5. 下文A说“My mouth is watering”（流口水，指想吃东西），对应美食相关的F（And one more thing: never miss the delicious goose!），故5空选F。
【答案】
1—5 ADCEF
【知识点】
补全对话、情景交际
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话的补全，需结合上下文问答逻辑判断选项，属于基础交际类题目，难度适中，学生易通过语境匹配选出答案。
【难度系数】
0.6

三、语法专练
根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的冠词或括号内单词的正确形式
多模态语篇·评论
Comments(评论)about the National Museum of Chinese Writing

Learn about the history of Chinese writing
I love this great museum. It is 1. _______ wonderful place to learn about Chinese characters. In 2. _______ museum, you will see how the Chinese characters 3. _______ (develop) from the early pictograms(象形文字)into different characters being 4. _______ (use) today. It is really one of the most interesting 5. _______ (museum) that I have ever visited!

A very educational and interesting museum
This museum is very interesting to the 6. _______ (visitor) that are interested in the 7. _______ (nation) written history. There 8. _______ (be) a lot to see in the museum. There are 9. _______ (thousand) of Chinese characters and they usually have several different parts that 10. _______ (work) together to tell a story, giving the characters their meanings.

三、语法专练 根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的冠词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.a 2.the 3.developed 4.used 5.museums 6.visitors 7.nation’s 8.is 9.thousands 10.work
拓展延伸 本册教材在语法方面主要是总结和复习，并从句法功能角度讲解了名词、数词、形容词、副词、介词等的用法。因此我们有必要复习掌握2022版课标中列出的简单句的基本句型。
(1)主谓(主语+动词，下同)(SV) The bus is coming.
(2)主(系)表(SP) Amy is helpful.
(3)主谓宾(SVO) John opened the door.
(4)主谓宾宾(SVOO) Grandpa bought me(间接宾语) a new dictionary(直接宾语).
(5)主谓宾补(SVOC) Most students have found online learning necessary(宾语补足语).
(6)存现句 There is a tree behind the shop.

【分析】先通读短文理解语境，再逐个分析空格：1. 泛指“一个很棒的地方”需用不定冠词；2. 特指前文提到的博物馆需用定冠词；3. 描述汉字过去的发展动作用一般过去时；4. 汉字与“使用”是被动关系，用过去分词作定语；5. one of后接可数名词复数；6. 定语从句谓语为are，主语需用复数名词；7. 修饰名词短语需用名词所有格；8. there be句型中主语不可数时be动词用is；9. 固定搭配thousands of表“成千上万的”；10. 定语从句先行词为复数，一般现在时谓语用原形。
【解析】1. 考查不定冠词：此处泛指“一个很棒的地方”，wonderful以辅音音素开头，故填a；2. 考查定冠词：特指前文提到的“国家文字博物馆”，故填the；3. 考查一般过去时：汉字从早期象形文字发展是过去发生的动作，故填developed；4. 考查过去分词作定语：characters与use是被动关系，用过去分词used作后置定语；5. 考查名词复数：one of后需接可数名词复数，故填museums；6. 考查名词复数：定语从句谓语为are，主语需用复数名词，故填visitors；7. 考查名词所有格：修饰名词短语written history，表“国家的文字历史”，故填nation’s；8. 考查there be句型：主语a lot表“很多事物”，不可数，be动词用is；9. 考查数词固定搭配：thousands of是固定短语，表“成千上万的”，故填thousands；10. 考查定语从句谓语：先行词parts是复数，一般现在时，谓语用原形work，故填work。
【答案】1.a 2.the 3.developed 4.used 5.museums 6.visitors 7.nation’s 8.is 9.thousands 10.work
【知识点】冠词的用法、名词的数、动词的时态与非谓语动词
【点评】本题为语法填空，围绕国家文字博物馆的评论展开，考查冠词、名词、动词等基础语法知识，结合语境和固定搭配即可解答，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.6