九、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。(10分)
Today, let's learn something about lakes. There are many beautiful lakes in China. Each lake has its charm魅力.

(
A. three B. four C. five
(
A. Taihu Lake. B. Qiandao Lake. C. Dongting Lake.
(
A. Taihu Lake B. Dongting Lake C. both A and B
(
A. West Lake B. Qiandao Lake C. Dongting Lake
(
A. Dongting Lake is a big freshwater lake.
B. Qiandao Lake is famous for its beautiful sunsets.
C. West Lake is surrounded by green hills.
Today, let's learn something about lakes. There are many beautiful lakes in China. Each lake has its charm魅力.
(
B
)1. The writer talks about lakes in the passage文章.A. three B. four C. five
(
C
)2. Which lake is in Hunan?A. Taihu Lake. B. Qiandao Lake. C. Dongting Lake.
(
C
)3. Fishing lovers can go to to fish according to the passage.A. Taihu Lake B. Dongting Lake C. both A and B
(
C
)4. The size of changes with seasons.A. West Lake B. Qiandao Lake C. Dongting Lake
(
B
)5. Which of the following is WRONG?A. Dongting Lake is a big freshwater lake.
B. Qiandao Lake is famous for its beautiful sunsets.
C. West Lake is surrounded by green hills.
答案
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节选择题,解题思路:先通读短文明确四个湖泊的相关信息,再针对每道题目,带着问题回到原文定位对应内容,对比选项与原文表述,选出正确答案;第5题需注意是选择错误的表述,要仔细甄别。
【解析】
1. 短文共提到Taihu Lake、Qiandao Lake、West Lake、Dongting Lake四个湖泊,对应选项B。
2. 原文中Dongting Lake部分明确说明“It is in Hunan”,对应选项C。
3. Taihu Lake提到“Fishing lovers go to Taihu Lake to fish”,Dongting Lake提到“Local people often fish there”,因此两处都可钓鱼,对应选项C。
4. Dongting Lake部分说明“It changes size with the seasons”,对应选项C。
5. 选项B称Qiandao Lake以美丽的日落闻名,但原文是Dongting Lake以“beautiful sunsets”闻名,故B表述错误,对应选项B。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读细节类题目,主要考查学生定位原文信息的能力,难度适中,需仔细核对原文与选项的表述差异。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解细节选择题,解题思路:先通读短文明确四个湖泊的相关信息,再针对每道题目,带着问题回到原文定位对应内容,对比选项与原文表述,选出正确答案;第5题需注意是选择错误的表述,要仔细甄别。
【解析】
1. 短文共提到Taihu Lake、Qiandao Lake、West Lake、Dongting Lake四个湖泊,对应选项B。
2. 原文中Dongting Lake部分明确说明“It is in Hunan”,对应选项C。
3. Taihu Lake提到“Fishing lovers go to Taihu Lake to fish”,Dongting Lake提到“Local people often fish there”,因此两处都可钓鱼,对应选项C。
4. Dongting Lake部分说明“It changes size with the seasons”,对应选项C。
5. 选项B称Qiandao Lake以美丽的日落闻名,但原文是Dongting Lake以“beautiful sunsets”闻名,故B表述错误,对应选项B。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读细节类题目,主要考查学生定位原文信息的能力,难度适中,需仔细核对原文与选项的表述差异。
【难度系数】
0.7
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