Ⅰ 完形填空
体裁: 记叙文 题材: 日常活动 词数: 256 难度: ★★★ 建议用时: 8 分钟
[2025 江苏南京调研]A family of four spend their Sunday evenings writing postcards to put smiles on the faces of people living with cancer. The Jourdain family began doing it last September through a charity which helps 1. Mrs Jourdain, who is a leadership coach and consultant and lives with her family in Eastbourne, told the 2 in an interview, "I have a friend called Emily, whose daughter Rosie was 3 writing letters to people with cancer and I thought that sounded 4. Every Sunday evening we all sit down around the kitchen table and 5 together. We thought it would be a nice way to put a 6 on someone's face."
Mrs Jourdain said she and her husband have 7 some friends and family because of cancer, which 8 them to partake in the project. "I think it's nice because we've got such a range of ages between us, which gives us a 9 of topics to write about," Mrs Jourdain 10. "We got some feedback from the recipients, one of whom sent us a message saying they just got back from quite a 11 chemotherapy (化疗) session and that it was just so lovely to receive something uplifting.
She said she hoped to "inspire" others to 12. "It's so simple, but can have such a big 13 and I just think we need to reignite (重燃) the love of a postcard or letter," she said. "Something 14 is so lovely and personal and cannot be 15 in an email or a text."
()1. A. teenagers
B. families
C. patients
D. readers
()2. A. media
B. charity
C. hospital
D. school
()3. A. incredibly
B. regularly
C. exactly
D. bravely
()4. A. strange
B. ambitious
C. enthusiastic
D. awesome
()5. A. discuss
B. write
C. operate
D. express
()6. A. smile
B. surprise
C. burden
D. relaxation
()7. A. made
B. met
C. lost
D. remembered
()8. A. required
B. allowed
C. directed
D. urged
()9. A. flow
B. variety
C. bucket
D. team
()10. A. continued
B. wondered
C. replied
D. demanded
()11. A. thrilling
B. joyous
C. painful
D. beneficial
()12. A. pay attention
B. reach an agreement
C. follow suit
D. take care
()13. A. opportunity
B. impact
C. occasion
D. option
()14. A. handwritten
B. delivered
C. printed
D. taught
()15. A. represented
B. conveyed
C. imagined
D. reproduced

完形填空·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了乔丹一家受朋友的女儿启发,定期给癌症患者写明信片,希望让他们开心的故事。
快速对答案
1—5 C A B D B
6—10 A C D B A
11—15 C C B A D
1. C 根据“A family of four spend their Sunday evenings writing postcards to put smiles on the faces of people living with cancer.”可知,乔丹一家给癌症患者写明信片,所以这个慈善机构是帮助患者的,故选 C 项。
2. A 根据 in an interview 可知是在采访中告诉媒体,故选 A 项。
3. B 句意为:我有一个叫埃米莉的朋友,她的女儿罗茜定期给癌症患者写信,我觉得这听起来很棒。根据语境及选项可知,罗茜应是定期给癌症患者写信,故选 B 项。
4. D 句意见上一题解析。根据后文描述的乔丹一家也加入写信的活动可知,乔丹夫人觉得这个行为很棒,故选 D 项。
5. B 句意为:每个星期天晚上我们都围坐在厨房的桌子旁一起写(明信片)。根据上文 writing postcards 以及语境可知选 B 项。
6. A 句意为:我们认为这会是让人脸上露出微笑的好方法。根据“A family of four spend their Sunday evenings writing postcards to put smiles on the faces of people living with cancer.”可知,他们的目的是让癌症患者脸上露出微笑,故选 A 项。
7. C 根据 some friends and family because of cancer 可知,这里说的是因为癌症失去了一些朋友和家人,故选 C 项。
8. D 根据上下文可知,失去亲人这件事促使他们参与项目,故选 D 项。
9. B a variety of 表示“各种各样的”,符合语境,故选 B 项。
10. A 根据前文可知乔丹夫人是继续说道,故选 A 项。
11. C 根据 chemotherapy session 可知,化疗是痛苦的,故选 C 项。
12. C 句意为:她说她希望“激励”其他人效仿。根据前文乔丹一家的行为以及句意可知,她是希望其他人效仿,故选 C 项。
13. B 句意为:它很简单,但可以产生很大的影响…… 根据“but can have such a big...”以及文章内容可知,他们的行为能产生很大的影响,故选 B 项。
14. A 句意为:手写的东西是如此可爱和个性化,不能在电子邮件或短信中被复制。根据文章内容可知,他们写的是明信片,所以这里说手写的东西有特点,故选 A 项。
15. D 根据“Something... is so lovely and personal”可知,手写的东西很特别,不能在电子邮件或短信中被复制,故选 D 项。

【分析】
首先通读全文，明确文章主旨：乔丹一家通过慈善机构定期给癌症患者写明信片，为他们带去温暖。解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇含义及固定搭配，逐个分析每个空的选项，排除不符合语境的干扰项，选出最恰当的答案。
【解析】
1. 根据首段“A family of four spend their Sunday evenings writing postcards to put smiles on the faces of people living with cancer.”可知，该慈善机构帮助的是癌症患者，故选C。
2. 根据“in an interview”可知，乔丹夫人在采访中告知媒体相关情况，故选A。
3. 结合语境，罗茜定期给癌症患者写信，“regularly”（定期地）符合语境，故选B。
4. 乔丹夫人认为给癌症患者写信的行为很棒，“awesome”（极好的）符合，故选D。
5. 前文提到“writing postcards”，此处指一家人围坐在一起写明信片，故选B。
6. 首段明确提到“put smiles on the faces”，此处指让他人脸上露出微笑，故选A。
7. 根据“because of cancer”可知，此处指因癌症失去亲友，“lost”（失去）符合，故选C。
8. 失去亲友的经历促使他们参与该项目，“urged”（促使）符合语境，故选D。
9. “a variety of”是固定搭配，意为“各种各样的”，此处指有各种各样的话题可写，故选B。
10. 此处指乔丹夫人继续讲述相关情况，“continued”（继续）符合，故选A。
11. 化疗过程是痛苦的，“painful”（痛苦的）符合语境，故选C。
12. 她希望激励其他人效仿这一行为，“follow suit”（效仿）符合，故选C。
13. 简单的行为能产生很大的影响，“impact”（影响）符合，故选B。
14. 手写的明信片等内容具有个性，“handwritten”（手写的）符合，故选A。
15. 手写的内容无法被邮件或短信复制，“reproduced”（复制）符合，故选D。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、语境理解、词汇辨析
【点评】
本文为记叙文，主题积极向上，围绕慈善活动展开，考查学生对上下文语境的把握能力及词汇的运用能力，整体难度适中，需结合文章线索和词义辨析解题。
【难度系数】
0.6

体裁: 应用文 题材: 日常活动 词数: 195 难度: ★★★ 建议用时: 7 分钟
[2025 江苏南通期末]Here is a charity sale for the poor African children. We will give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Come and see our things.


()16. Who may get the money raised from the charity sale?
A. A poor child in Africa.
B. A homeless man from America.
C. A disabled man in hospital.
D. A poor family with three children.
()17. How old is Nancy?
A. 12.
B. 13.
C. 14.
D. 15.
()18. According to the passage, what may David do when he is unhappy?
A. Listen to music.
B. Watch movies.
C. Read fiction.
D. Play with toys.
()19. How much will you pay if you buy two books from Henry?
A. 5.
B. 10.
C. 15.
D. 20.
()20. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The three children sell the same thing.
B. You can get the teddy bear at half price.
C. Henry learns a lot from Alice's Adventures in Wonderland.
D. There are many rock songs in David's music player.

阅读选择·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了一场为贫穷的非洲孩子举行的义卖。
快速对答案 16—20 A C A C C
16. A 细节理解题。根据“Here is a charity sale for the poor African children. We will give away the money we raise in the charity sale.”可知,非洲的贫困儿童可以得到慈善义卖筹集的钱。故选 A 项。
17. C 细节理解题。根据“The teddy bear is my thirteen-year-old birthday gift. I have had it for one year.”可知,泰迪熊是南希的 13 岁生日礼物,她已经拥有这个礼物一年了,所以她今年 14 岁。故选 C 项。
18. A 推理判断题。根据 music player 和“It stays with me whenever I feel upset.”可知,戴维不高兴的时候会听音乐。故选 A 项。
19. C 细节理解题。根据“Each book only costs 10. You can get the second one at half price.”可知,一本书是 10 美元,第二本书半价,买两本书需要 15 美元。故选 C 项。
20. C 细节理解题。根据“My favourite book... I believe anyone will learn a lot from this book like me.”可知,亨利从《爱丽丝梦游仙境》中学到了很多。故选 C 项。

【分析】本题为日常活动类应用文阅读理解，共5道选择题，涵盖细节理解题和推理判断题。解题思路为：1. 先快速通读语篇，明确核心内容是为非洲贫困儿童举办的义卖活动；2. 针对每道题目，精准定位原文相关信息，对比选项内容，排除错误选项，得出正确答案；3. 涉及计算类题目（如第19题），需结合原文价格信息进行简单计算；涉及推理类题目（如第18题），需根据原文描述合理推断人物行为。
【解析】
16. 细节理解题：根据原文“Here is a charity sale for the poor African children. We will give away the money we raise in the charity sale.”可知，义卖筹集的钱会给非洲贫困儿童，对应选项A。
17. 细节理解题：根据原文“The teddy bear is my thirteen-year-old birthday gift. I have had it for one year.”可知，南希13岁时收到泰迪熊，已拥有一年，故今年14岁，对应选项C。
18. 推理判断题：根据原文关于David的音乐播放器描述“It stays with me whenever I feel upset.”可推断，他不开心时会听音乐，对应选项A。
19. 细节理解题：根据原文“Each book only costs 10. You can get the second one at half price.”可知，第一本10美元，第二本半价即5美元，两本共15美元，对应选项C。
20. 细节理解题：根据原文“My favourite book... I believe anyone will learn a lot from this book like me.”可知，亨利从《爱丽丝梦游仙境》中学到很多，对应选项C。
【答案】16—20 A C A C C
【知识点】阅读理解（细节理解、推理判断）
【点评】本题围绕慈善义卖的日常活动展开，题目以基础的细节理解为主，辅以简单推理和计算，考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6