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任务型阅读。
▶“答案与解析”见 P38
On August 16, 2023, Yellowknife's 20, 000 people had to leave Yellowknife because of a strong wildfire. At 9:15 p. m. , Louise, along with her husband, her daughter-in-law and her daughter-in-law's best friend, got in two cars and a truck with their pet dog, Sedze. They made their way to Alberta.
After driving all night, the tired group set up a camp to sleep for two hours before hitting the road again at 8:00 a. m. But 20 minutes into their journey, one of Louise's worst dreams came to life: The group realized that Sedze was not in any of their cars. She was missing.
The group came back to their campsite. They looked for Sedze everywhere, but they didn't find her. Though Louise tried to stay positive, deep down she feared the worst. After looking for her for 30 minutes, Louise and the others continued the trip south.
Later that evening, the group finally arrived in High Level. Louise called her daughter, Jilaine, and told her about the dog. Ten minutes after they hung up, Jilaine called back in surprise. A man named Ryan posted a photo of a dog he had found online. The dog looked exactly like Sedze!
Louise quickly got on the phone with Ryan. She made sure that the dog was Sedze.
"It was the greatest feeling when he brought her over on her leash(牵狗绳) and she hurried to us," Louise says. Today, Louise is still surprised at their luck that Ryan found Sedze and helped her get together with her family.
Three weeks later, on September 6, 2023, the group returned to their homes in Yellowknife. "If my house had been burned to the ground, I could have replaced(替换) it," Louise says. "But you can't replace your family or your pet dog."
(素材来源:Reader's Digest)
根据短文内容,回答问题。
1. Why did people have to leave Yellowknife on August 16?
2. When did the group find their dog was missing?
3. Who helped Louise find her dog?
4. When did the group return to their homes in Yellowknife?
5. What can we learn from Louise's words at the end of the passage?
▶“答案与解析”见 P38
On August 16, 2023, Yellowknife's 20, 000 people had to leave Yellowknife because of a strong wildfire. At 9:15 p. m. , Louise, along with her husband, her daughter-in-law and her daughter-in-law's best friend, got in two cars and a truck with their pet dog, Sedze. They made their way to Alberta.
After driving all night, the tired group set up a camp to sleep for two hours before hitting the road again at 8:00 a. m. But 20 minutes into their journey, one of Louise's worst dreams came to life: The group realized that Sedze was not in any of their cars. She was missing.
The group came back to their campsite. They looked for Sedze everywhere, but they didn't find her. Though Louise tried to stay positive, deep down she feared the worst. After looking for her for 30 minutes, Louise and the others continued the trip south.
Later that evening, the group finally arrived in High Level. Louise called her daughter, Jilaine, and told her about the dog. Ten minutes after they hung up, Jilaine called back in surprise. A man named Ryan posted a photo of a dog he had found online. The dog looked exactly like Sedze!
Louise quickly got on the phone with Ryan. She made sure that the dog was Sedze.
"It was the greatest feeling when he brought her over on her leash(牵狗绳) and she hurried to us," Louise says. Today, Louise is still surprised at their luck that Ryan found Sedze and helped her get together with her family.
Three weeks later, on September 6, 2023, the group returned to their homes in Yellowknife. "If my house had been burned to the ground, I could have replaced(替换) it," Louise says. "But you can't replace your family or your pet dog."
(素材来源:Reader's Digest)
根据短文内容,回答问题。
1. Why did people have to leave Yellowknife on August 16?
Because of a strong wildfire.
2. When did the group find their dog was missing?
Twenty minutes into their journey.
3. Who helped Louise find her dog?
Ryan helped Louise find her dog.
4. When did the group return to their homes in Yellowknife?
On September 6, 2023.
5. What can we learn from Louise's words at the end of the passage?
Family and pets are more important than houses.
答案
1. Because of a strong wildfire. 由第一段中“On August 16, 2023, Yellowknife's 20,000 people had to leave Yellowknife because of a strong wildfire.”可知答案。
2. Twenty minutes into their journey. 由第二段中“But 20 minutes into their journey, one of Louise's worst dreams came to life ... was missing.”可知，旅程开始仅20分钟，他们就发现狗狗不见了。
3. Ryan helped Louise find her dog. 由第四段倒数第二句和第五段可知，是瑞安帮助路易丝和狗团聚。
4. On September 6, 2023. 由最后一段中“Three weeks later, on September 6, 2023, the group returned to their homes in Yellowknife.”可知，他们2023年9月6号返回家中。
5. Family and pets are more important than houses.（言之有理即可）
2. Twenty minutes into their journey. 由第二段中“But 20 minutes into their journey, one of Louise's worst dreams came to life ... was missing.”可知，旅程开始仅20分钟，他们就发现狗狗不见了。
3. Ryan helped Louise find her dog. 由第四段倒数第二句和第五段可知，是瑞安帮助路易丝和狗团聚。
4. On September 6, 2023. 由最后一段中“Three weeks later, on September 6, 2023, the group returned to their homes in Yellowknife.”可知，他们2023年9月6号返回家中。
5. Family and pets are more important than houses.（言之有理即可）
解析
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文类任务型阅读，解题思路清晰易懂：首先通读所有题干，圈出每道题的核心关键词，带着问题返回原文精准定位对应段落，绝大多数细节类题目都可以直接从原文提取答案；最后一道推理类题目只需要结合文末人物的表述提炼核心观点即可，不需要脱离文本做过度拓展。比如第一题询问人们离开黄刀镇的原因，就找原文中带时间August 16、动作leave Yellowknife的句子，直接就能找到对应原因，其余几道细节题的解题逻辑完全一致，最后一题结合Louise“房子烧了可以替换，但家人宠物不能替换”的表述，就能顺理成章推出核心结论。
【解析】
1. 定位题干关键词"August 16"、"leave Yellowknife"，回到原文第一段第一句，明确说明人们离开的原因是一场强烈的野火，直接提取对应信息即可。
2. 定位题干关键词"find their dog was missing"，回到原文第二段，原文提到一行人早上8点重新上路，出发仅20分钟后就发现狗狗不在车上，直接提取对应信息即可。
3. 定位题干关键词"helped Louise find her dog"，回到原文第四、第五段，可知捡到狗狗并联系上Louise、帮她和狗狗团聚的人是Ryan，整理出对应答案即可。
4. 定位题干关键词"return to their homes in Yellowknife"，回到原文最后一段第一句，直接提取对应的返回时间即可。
5. 结合文末Louise的表述：就算房子被烧毁也可以替换，但家人和宠物是无法被替换的，提炼出核心观点，表述符合原文逻辑、言之有理即可。
【答案】
1. Because of a strong wildfire.
2. Twenty minutes into their journey.
3. Ryan helped Louise find her dog.
4. On September 6, 2023.
5. Family and pets are more important than houses.（言之有理即可）
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，文本信息提取，主旨归纳
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的任务型阅读，前4道题都是直白的细节查找题，只要掌握关键词回原文定位的基础阅读技巧就能快速得到正确答案，最后一道开放题也仅需要结合文末人物的原话做简单提炼即可，没有设置复杂的干扰项，适合用来训练学生的基础信息查找能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇记叙文类任务型阅读，解题思路清晰易懂：首先通读所有题干，圈出每道题的核心关键词，带着问题返回原文精准定位对应段落，绝大多数细节类题目都可以直接从原文提取答案；最后一道推理类题目只需要结合文末人物的表述提炼核心观点即可，不需要脱离文本做过度拓展。比如第一题询问人们离开黄刀镇的原因，就找原文中带时间August 16、动作leave Yellowknife的句子，直接就能找到对应原因，其余几道细节题的解题逻辑完全一致，最后一题结合Louise“房子烧了可以替换，但家人宠物不能替换”的表述，就能顺理成章推出核心结论。
【解析】
1. 定位题干关键词"August 16"、"leave Yellowknife"，回到原文第一段第一句，明确说明人们离开的原因是一场强烈的野火，直接提取对应信息即可。
2. 定位题干关键词"find their dog was missing"，回到原文第二段，原文提到一行人早上8点重新上路，出发仅20分钟后就发现狗狗不在车上，直接提取对应信息即可。
3. 定位题干关键词"helped Louise find her dog"，回到原文第四、第五段，可知捡到狗狗并联系上Louise、帮她和狗狗团聚的人是Ryan，整理出对应答案即可。
4. 定位题干关键词"return to their homes in Yellowknife"，回到原文最后一段第一句，直接提取对应的返回时间即可。
5. 结合文末Louise的表述：就算房子被烧毁也可以替换，但家人和宠物是无法被替换的，提炼出核心观点，表述符合原文逻辑、言之有理即可。
【答案】
1. Because of a strong wildfire.
2. Twenty minutes into their journey.
3. Ryan helped Louise find her dog.
4. On September 6, 2023.
5. Family and pets are more important than houses.（言之有理即可）
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，文本信息提取，主旨归纳
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的任务型阅读，前4道题都是直白的细节查找题，只要掌握关键词回原文定位的基础阅读技巧就能快速得到正确答案，最后一道开放题也仅需要结合文末人物的原话做简单提炼即可，没有设置复杂的干扰项，适合用来训练学生的基础信息查找能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
