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Ⅰ 阅读理解
The old, leather-bound journal（日记）felt heavy in Sarah’s hands. It had belonged to her grandfather. The task of cleaning out the attic(阁楼) had seemed boring, but finding this journal turned it into an adventure.
She opened it carefully. The first entry was dated July 1943. Her grandfather, just seventeen then, described his journey to the big city, seeking work to support his family. He wrote about the pressure he felt and the great loneliness. In one moving passage, he wrote about sharing his only piece of bread with a homeless dog, noting, “His gratitude made me feel less alone in this world.”
As Sarah read deeper, she saw the growth of the young boy into the wise man she had known. The entries changed from stories of struggles to stories of building a life—meeting her grandmother, starting a family. She found a pressed four-leaf clover(四叶车轴草) between the pages of the entry marking her father’s birth.
With every page, Sarah felt a deeper connection to a grandfather she realised she had never fully known. The quiet man had once been a brave, lonely boy, a romantic young man, and a proud father. She had only known the last chapter of his life, but the journal gave her the whole story, helping her understand their relationship on a much deeper level.
That evening, instead of continuing with the attic, Sarah sat down at her desk. She picked up a pen and a fresh notebook. On the first page, she wrote: “My story begins today, but perhaps one day, it will help someone else understand
where they came from.” The past had been sorted; now, it was time to take down the present.
1. How did Sarah come across her grandfather’s journal?
A. She was searching for it in the attic.
B. Her grandfather had told her about it.
C. She discovered it while cleaning the attic.
D. She bought it from a second-hand store.
2. What did the early entries reveal about Sarah’s grandfather?
A. He faced hardships and loneliness in his youth.
B. He was a successful businessman from the start.
C. He was born and raised in a large modern city.
D. He had a dislike for animals in his younger days.
3. What does the underlined phrase “the whole story” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. The complete history of their family.
B. The whole process of cleaning the attic.
C. All the secrets her grandfather kept.
D. The full life journey of her grandfather.
4. Which words can best describe the grandfather?
A. Wealthy and famous.
B. Strong-minded and caring.
C. Strict and experienced.
D. Adventurous and careless.
The old, leather-bound journal（日记）felt heavy in Sarah’s hands. It had belonged to her grandfather. The task of cleaning out the attic(阁楼) had seemed boring, but finding this journal turned it into an adventure.
She opened it carefully. The first entry was dated July 1943. Her grandfather, just seventeen then, described his journey to the big city, seeking work to support his family. He wrote about the pressure he felt and the great loneliness. In one moving passage, he wrote about sharing his only piece of bread with a homeless dog, noting, “His gratitude made me feel less alone in this world.”
As Sarah read deeper, she saw the growth of the young boy into the wise man she had known. The entries changed from stories of struggles to stories of building a life—meeting her grandmother, starting a family. She found a pressed four-leaf clover(四叶车轴草) between the pages of the entry marking her father’s birth.
With every page, Sarah felt a deeper connection to a grandfather she realised she had never fully known. The quiet man had once been a brave, lonely boy, a romantic young man, and a proud father. She had only known the last chapter of his life, but the journal gave her the whole story, helping her understand their relationship on a much deeper level.
That evening, instead of continuing with the attic, Sarah sat down at her desk. She picked up a pen and a fresh notebook. On the first page, she wrote: “My story begins today, but perhaps one day, it will help someone else understand
where they came from.” The past had been sorted; now, it was time to take down the present.
1. How did Sarah come across her grandfather’s journal?
A. She was searching for it in the attic.
B. Her grandfather had told her about it.
C. She discovered it while cleaning the attic.
D. She bought it from a second-hand store.
2. What did the early entries reveal about Sarah’s grandfather?
A. He faced hardships and loneliness in his youth.
B. He was a successful businessman from the start.
C. He was born and raised in a large modern city.
D. He had a dislike for animals in his younger days.
3. What does the underlined phrase “the whole story” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. The complete history of their family.
B. The whole process of cleaning the attic.
C. All the secrets her grandfather kept.
D. The full life journey of her grandfather.
4. Which words can best describe the grandfather?
A. Wealthy and famous.
B. Strong-minded and caring.
C. Strict and experienced.
D. Adventurous and careless.
答案
[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Sarah在整理阁楼时意外发现祖父从1943年开始写的日记的故事，通过阅读祖父从孤独少年时期到成家立业阶段的完整人生，她深刻理解了这位昔日的“安静老人”的坚强与温情。
1. C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The task of cleaning out the attic had seemed boring, but finding this journal turned it into an adventure.”可知，Sarah是在清理阁楼时偶然发现了祖父的日记。
2. A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Her grandfather, just seventeen then...alone in this world.”可知，早期的记录揭示了祖父曾经历的艰辛与孤独。
3. D 词义猜测题。根据上文中的“The quiet man had once been a brave...known the last chapter of his life”可知，上文列举了祖父从a brave, lonely boy到a romantic young man、a proud father的完整人生历程，因此the whole story指的是“祖父的完整人生历程”。
4. B 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第二段中的“Her grandfather, just seventeen then...alone in this world.”及第四段中的“The quiet man had once been a brave, lonely boy, a romantic young man, and a proud father.”可知，文章体现了祖父意志坚强和体贴、关心他人的品质。
词汇积累
leather-bound adj. 皮封面的 adventure n. 冒险 describe v. 描述 pressure n. 压力 gratitude n. 感激；感谢 struggle n. 斗争；奋斗 v. 奋斗；挣扎 wealthy adj. 富有的 belong to 属于 clean out 全面清理 take down 记录；写下
1. C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The task of cleaning out the attic had seemed boring, but finding this journal turned it into an adventure.”可知，Sarah是在清理阁楼时偶然发现了祖父的日记。
2. A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Her grandfather, just seventeen then...alone in this world.”可知，早期的记录揭示了祖父曾经历的艰辛与孤独。
3. D 词义猜测题。根据上文中的“The quiet man had once been a brave...known the last chapter of his life”可知，上文列举了祖父从a brave, lonely boy到a romantic young man、a proud father的完整人生历程，因此the whole story指的是“祖父的完整人生历程”。
4. B 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第二段中的“Her grandfather, just seventeen then...alone in this world.”及第四段中的“The quiet man had once been a brave, lonely boy, a romantic young man, and a proud father.”可知，文章体现了祖父意志坚强和体贴、关心他人的品质。
词汇积累
leather-bound adj. 皮封面的 adventure n. 冒险 describe v. 描述 pressure n. 压力 gratitude n. 感激；感谢 struggle n. 斗争；奋斗 v. 奋斗；挣扎 wealthy adj. 富有的 belong to 属于 clean out 全面清理 take down 记录；写下
Ⅱ.七选五
The family is a place filled with love, care, and shared days. 1.
They pick up their first words,
understand what kindness means, and find comfort when things go wrong. Even as they grow older, the family stays a steady support, sharing in their joys and standing by them through hard times.
2.
When family members listen to a child’s worries or praise their small wins, it builds the child’s confidence little by little. Parents might read bedtime stories to teach children new words, help with their homework when it’s difficult, or talk about their day to encourage curiosity. This kind of support doesn’t just make kids better at school but helps them feel ready for future life.
The family passes on traditions and teaches good habits.
Think about the special things many families do: making a favourite dish every holiday, telling stories about grandparents, or even having a silly rule for game nights.
3.
The family bonds(增强信任关系) through small shared moments.
Making family bonds stronger doesn’t need big plans. Something as simple as sitting down to have dinner together works; putting away phones to talk about the day lets everyone feel heard.
4.
The family serves as the quiet base of a happy life.
5.
A. Big trips could bring the family closer.
B. The family supports the growth of children.
C. For children, it’s where they first learn.
D. Parents prefer complex activities to simple ones.
E. Another way is to set fixed time for a family activity.
F. The family also teaches kids how to get on well with others.
G. It achieves this by helping growth, keeping traditions, and sharing moments.
The family is a place filled with love, care, and shared days. 1.
C
They pick up their first words,
understand what kindness means, and find comfort when things go wrong. Even as they grow older, the family stays a steady support, sharing in their joys and standing by them through hard times.
2.
B
When family members listen to a child’s worries or praise their small wins, it builds the child’s confidence little by little. Parents might read bedtime stories to teach children new words, help with their homework when it’s difficult, or talk about their day to encourage curiosity. This kind of support doesn’t just make kids better at school but helps them feel ready for future life.
The family passes on traditions and teaches good habits.
Think about the special things many families do: making a favourite dish every holiday, telling stories about grandparents, or even having a silly rule for game nights.
3.
F
Kids need to learn to share toys with siblings or say “sorry” when they’re wrong. All the practices help children feel connected to their roots.The family bonds(增强信任关系) through small shared moments.
Making family bonds stronger doesn’t need big plans. Something as simple as sitting down to have dinner together works; putting away phones to talk about the day lets everyone feel heard.
4.
E
For example, creating small, regular moments, like a weekly walk, or watching a favourite show together, also helps.The family serves as the quiet base of a happy life.
5.
G
All these are what keep the family strong and warm for years.A. Big trips could bring the family closer.
B. The family supports the growth of children.
C. For children, it’s where they first learn.
D. Parents prefer complex activities to simple ones.
E. Another way is to set fixed time for a family activity.
F. The family also teaches kids how to get on well with others.
G. It achieves this by helping growth, keeping traditions, and sharing moments.
答案
[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了家庭是充满爱、关怀和共同时光的港湾，它助力孩子成长、传承传统与教授好习惯、凝聚共享时刻，是构筑幸福生活的根基。
1. C 根据上文“The family is a place filled with love, care, and shared days.”和下文“They pick up their first...when things go wrong.”可知，空处须点明家庭对孩子的启蒙作用。C项“对孩子而言，家庭是他们最初的学习之地”承上启下，符合语境。it指代上文中的The family, first learn呼应下文家庭在孩子成长中的启蒙作用。
2. B 根据空处位置和下文“When family members listen to a...confidence little by little.”可知，空处为本段主题句，须概括家庭对孩子成长的支持作用。B项“家庭助力孩子的成长”符合语境。该句总领全段，下文中的builds the child's confidence和help with their homework等内容均是对“supports the growth of children”的具体阐释，逻辑连贯。
3. F 根据本段主题句“The family passes on traditions and teaches good habits.”和下文“Kids need to learn to share toys with siblings or saying ‘sorry’ when they're wrong.”可知，空处须补充家庭教会孩子的另一重要内容。F项“家庭还教会孩子如何与他人友好相处”符合语境。also承接本段主题句中的teach good habits,“get on well with others”对应下文中的share toys和say “sorry”等社交行为，衔接自然。
4. E 根据上文“Something as simple as sitting down to have dinner...everyone feel heard.”和下文“For example, creating...also helps.”可知，空处须提出增进家庭联结的另一种方式。E项“另一种方式是为家庭活动设定固定时间”符合语境。“set fixed time for a family activity”呼应下文中的regular moments和weekly walk，逻辑清晰，衔接自然。
5. G 根据上文“The family serves as the quiet base of a happy life.”和下文“All these are what keep the family strong and warm for years.”可知，空处须总结家庭成为幸福生活的根基的具体原因。G项“它通过助力成长、传承传统和共享时光来实现这一点”符合语境。It指代上文中的The family,“helping growth, keeping traditions, and sharing moments”对应上文的三个分论点，achieves this呼应“quiet base of a happy life”，逻辑清晰，收束全文。
词汇积累
steady adj. 稳定的；持续的 praise v. 表扬；赞美 confidence n. 自信心 curiosity n. 好奇心；求知欲 sibling n. 兄弟姐妹 fixed adj. 固定的；不变的 regular adj. 定期的；有规律的 pass on 传递；传承 serve as 充当；作为
1. C 根据上文“The family is a place filled with love, care, and shared days.”和下文“They pick up their first...when things go wrong.”可知，空处须点明家庭对孩子的启蒙作用。C项“对孩子而言，家庭是他们最初的学习之地”承上启下，符合语境。it指代上文中的The family, first learn呼应下文家庭在孩子成长中的启蒙作用。
2. B 根据空处位置和下文“When family members listen to a...confidence little by little.”可知，空处为本段主题句，须概括家庭对孩子成长的支持作用。B项“家庭助力孩子的成长”符合语境。该句总领全段，下文中的builds the child's confidence和help with their homework等内容均是对“supports the growth of children”的具体阐释，逻辑连贯。
3. F 根据本段主题句“The family passes on traditions and teaches good habits.”和下文“Kids need to learn to share toys with siblings or saying ‘sorry’ when they're wrong.”可知，空处须补充家庭教会孩子的另一重要内容。F项“家庭还教会孩子如何与他人友好相处”符合语境。also承接本段主题句中的teach good habits,“get on well with others”对应下文中的share toys和say “sorry”等社交行为，衔接自然。
4. E 根据上文“Something as simple as sitting down to have dinner...everyone feel heard.”和下文“For example, creating...also helps.”可知，空处须提出增进家庭联结的另一种方式。E项“另一种方式是为家庭活动设定固定时间”符合语境。“set fixed time for a family activity”呼应下文中的regular moments和weekly walk，逻辑清晰，衔接自然。
5. G 根据上文“The family serves as the quiet base of a happy life.”和下文“All these are what keep the family strong and warm for years.”可知，空处须总结家庭成为幸福生活的根基的具体原因。G项“它通过助力成长、传承传统和共享时光来实现这一点”符合语境。It指代上文中的The family,“helping growth, keeping traditions, and sharing moments”对应上文的三个分论点，achieves this呼应“quiet base of a happy life”，逻辑清晰，收束全文。
词汇积累
steady adj. 稳定的；持续的 praise v. 表扬；赞美 confidence n. 自信心 curiosity n. 好奇心；求知欲 sibling n. 兄弟姐妹 fixed adj. 固定的；不变的 regular adj. 定期的；有规律的 pass on 传递；传承 serve as 充当；作为
