2026年实验班提优大考卷七年级英语下册译林版第199页答案
请先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
You are on a camping trip with your family in the wild(野外$). It's starting to get dark. Your parents ask you to find some dry \underline{21}. They need to start a campfire. You get into the forest and find an open space. Sticks are all over the ground. You gather a lot and start to go back. But which way? “The path must be here \underline{22},” you say to yourself. “Why can't I find it?”$
You're worried and afraid. A shiver(颤抖$) runs \underline{23} your body. What would happen if you got lost? Would you have the skills to \underline{24}? How can you prepare yourself?$
Shelter(庇护所) & Food
$Always remember to carry \underline{25} with you. Put into your pocket. These dried fruit and energy bars can keep you living \underline{26}. Then try to take a plastic sheet($塑料床单$) with you if you can. You'll soon find out \underline{27}. In summer, the plastic sheet can keep you from the rain. And in winter, it can protect you from cold and wind.$
Wild Animals
$Most wild animals are not dangerous. Large animals, such as wolves, seldom come near people. But be sure to \underline{28} food up in a tree, away from your shelter, so these large animals can't reach it. Smaller animals are a bigger worry. You may get hurt by a snake. You should be very \underline{29} if snakes come close to your shelter. Always check your clothes before you go to sleep and get up.$
$Remember, people will be \underline{30} for you! If you are lost in a forest, just make sure you follow the tips, and everything will be OK!$
(
B
)21. A. corn B. wood C. sand D. food
(
A
)22. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere
(
C
)23. A. above B. towards C. through D. below
(
D
)24. A. spread B. produce C. repair D. survive
(
A
)25. A. snacks B. clothes C. money D. knives
(
B
)26. A. apart B. long C. forever D. together
(
C
)27. A. where B. what C. why D. who
(
D
)28. A. reach B. pick C. add D. hang
(
A
)29. A. careful B. excited C. happy D. relaxed
(
B
)30. A. building B. looking C. cheering D. raising

答案

21. B [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:父母让你找一些干柴。corn 玉米;wood 木头,木柴;sand 沙子;food 食物。根据“They need to start a campfire.”可知,他们需要生篝火,所以让你找干柴。故选 B。
22. A [解析]考查副词辨析。句意:你自言自语道:“小路一定在附近的某个地方。”somewhere 在某处;anywhere 在任何地方;nowhere 无处;everywhere 到处。根据“Why can't I find it?”可知,小路一定在附近的某个地方,你却找不到。故选 A。
23. C [解析]考查介词辨析。句意:你浑身一颤。above 在……上方;towards 朝,向;through 穿过;below 在……下方。根据“You're worried and afraid.”可知,你既担心又害怕,所以是颤抖穿过了身体。故选 C。
24. D [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:你有生存的技能吗?spread 传播;produce 生产;repair 修理;survive 生存。根据“What would happen if you got lost?”可知,是在问如果你迷路了会发生什么,所以这里是询问你是否有生存的技能。故选 D。
25. A [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:永远记得随身携带零食。snack 零食;clothes 衣服;money 钱;knife 刀。根据“These dried fruit and energy bars can keep you living”可知,这些干果和能量棒能让你活下去,而它们属于零食。故选 A。
26. B [解析]考查副词辨析。句意:这些干果和能量棒能让你维持较长时间的体力。apart 分开;long 长久地;forever 永远;together 在一起。根据语境可知,携带这些零食是为了在困境中维持生命,让你活得长久。故选 B。
27. C [解析]考查疑问词辨析。句意:如果可以的话,尽量带一块塑料床单。你很快就会明白原因。where 在哪里;what 什么;why 为什么;who 谁。根据“In summer, the plastic sheet can keep you from the rain. And in winter, it can protect you from cold and wind.”可知,夏日,塑料布可挡雨,冬日能御寒防风,下文解释了带塑料床单的原因。故选 C。
28. D [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:但是一定要把食物挂在树上,远离你的庇护所,这样这些大型动物就够不到它。reach 到达;pick 采,摘;add 添加;hang 悬挂。根据“away from your shelter, so these large animals can't reach it”可知,把食物挂在树上才能让大型动物够不到。故选 D。
29. A [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:如果有蛇靠近你的庇护所,你应该非常小心。careful 小心的;excited 兴奋的;happy 开心的;relaxed 放松的。根据“You may get hurt by a snake.”可知,你可能会被蛇咬伤,所以当蛇靠近庇护所时要非常小心。故选 A。
30. B [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:记住,会有人来寻找你!build 建造;look 看;cheer 欢呼;raise 举起。根据“If you are lost in a forest”可知,如果你在森林里迷路了,会有人来寻找你。look for 意为“寻找”,为固定短语。故选 B。