Ⅰ. Match the key qualities with the quotes and complete the sentences with correct forms of the expressions.

()1. leaders, leadership
()2. education, foundation
()3. dynamic, creative, innovation, creation
A show host is interviewing some students about youth's qualities.
Host: Welcome to our show! Let's talk about youth 1.
Tony: Young people are the most 2.
Host: Exactly! We should keep the spirit of 4.
Sammy: I agree. We also value learning to lay the 5.
Host: Nice point! It shows the importance of 6.
Carl: Today's youth are tomorrow's 7.
Host: Perfect! All these qualities make our youth better.
()1. leaders, leadership
()2. education, foundation
()3. dynamic, creative, innovation, creation
A show host is interviewing some students about youth's qualities.
Host: Welcome to our show! Let's talk about youth 1.
qualities
(品质)from famous quotes.Tony: Young people are the most 2.
dynamic
(充满活力的)and 3. creative
(有创造力的)group in society.Host: Exactly! We should keep the spirit of 4.
innovation
(创新)and creation.Sammy: I agree. We also value learning to lay the 5.
foundation
(根基)for our country.Host: Nice point! It shows the importance of 6.
education
(教育)for teenagers.Carl: Today's youth are tomorrow's 7.
leaders
(引领者), so we need strong 8. leadership
(领导素养).Host: Perfect! All these qualities make our youth better.
答案
1. qualities 2. dynamic 3. creative 4. innovation 5. foundation 6. education 7. leaders 8. leadership
解析
【分析】解题时需先明确每个空的中文提示,再结合题干给出的三句名言的核心含义,匹配对应的英文词汇,同时确保词汇形式符合句子语境,保证语义通顺。
【解析】1. 中文提示为“品质”,对应英文单词qualities;2. 中文提示“充满活力的”对应dynamic;3. 中文提示“有创造力的”对应creative;4. 中文提示“创新”对应innovation;5. 中文提示“根基”对应foundation;6. 中文提示“教育”对应education;7. 中文提示“引领者”对应leaders;8. 中文提示“领导素养”对应leadership。
【答案】1. qualities 2. dynamic 3. creative 4. innovation 5. foundation 6. education 7. leaders 8. leadership
【知识点】英语词汇运用、词汇匹配
【点评】本题结合名言考察基础词汇的词义与语境运用,难度适中,需准确匹配中文提示与对应英文词汇。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 中文提示为“品质”,对应英文单词qualities;2. 中文提示“充满活力的”对应dynamic;3. 中文提示“有创造力的”对应creative;4. 中文提示“创新”对应innovation;5. 中文提示“根基”对应foundation;6. 中文提示“教育”对应education;7. 中文提示“引领者”对应leaders;8. 中文提示“领导素养”对应leadership。
【答案】1. qualities 2. dynamic 3. creative 4. innovation 5. foundation 6. education 7. leaders 8. leadership
【知识点】英语词汇运用、词汇匹配
【点评】本题结合名言考察基础词汇的词义与语境运用,难度适中,需准确匹配中文提示与对应英文词汇。
【难度系数】0.5
Ⅱ. Write the words according to their English explanations.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words in Exercise Ⅱ.
1. When you cut your finger,
2. The students will
3. The TV show has over 10 million
4. He is a true
5. The little girl loves the
6. The
7. As a
8. My grandma likes wearing
1.
puppet
a small model of a person or animal that is moved by someone, used in shows2.
performer
a person who acts, sings, or does tricks in front of people3.
teenager
a person between 13 and 19 years old4.
old-fashioned
not modern; following styles from the past5.
blood
the red liquid that flows through your body6.
perform
to act, sing, or do a show for an audience7.
viewer
a person who watches a show, game, or event8.
gentleman
a polite and kind manⅢ. Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words in Exercise Ⅱ.
1. When you cut your finger,
blood
will come out. You should clean the wound quickly.2. The students will
perform
a short play about environmental protection at the school party.3. The TV show has over 10 million
viewers
every week. It is very popular with people of all ages.4. He is a true
gentleman
—he always opens the door for others and speaks politely.5. The little girl loves the
puppet
show; she thinks the small wooden figures are very interesting.6. The
performer
danced so well that the audience cheered loudly.7. As a
teenager
, he often stays up late to finish his homework, which makes his parents worried.8. My grandma likes wearing
old-fashioned
clothes because she thinks they are comfortable.答案
1. puppet 2. performer 3. teenager 4. old-fashioned 5. blood 6. perform 7. viewer 8. gentleman
1. blood 2. perform 3. viewers 4. gentleman 5. puppet 6. performer 7. teenager 8. old-fashioned
1. blood 2. perform 3. viewers 4. gentleman 5. puppet 6. performer 7. teenager 8. old-fashioned
解析
【分析】
本题包含两个任务:一是根据英文释义匹配对应的英语单词,二是用匹配到的单词的适当形式完成句子。解题时,第一步需抓住每个英文释义的关键词,匹配学过的对应词汇;第二步完成句子时,要结合句子的语法要求(如动词原形、名词单复数、词性等)和语境,选择单词的正确形式。
【解析】
Ⅱ部分:1. 关键词“被人操控的人/动物小模型”对应puppet(木偶);2. 关键词“在人前表演、唱歌或杂耍的人”对应performer(表演者);3. 关键词“13到19岁的人”对应teenager(青少年);4. 关键词“不现代、遵循过去风格”对应old-fashioned(老式的);5. 关键词“体内流动的红色液体”对应blood(血液);6. 关键词“为观众表演”对应perform(表演);7. 关键词“观看演出、比赛的人”对应viewer(观众);8. 关键词“礼貌友善的男士”对应gentleman(绅士)。
Ⅲ部分:1. 割手指流出的是血液,用名词blood;2. will后接动词原形,故用perform;3. 10 million后接可数名词复数,viewer变viewers;4. 不定冠词a后接单数名词,用gentleman;5. puppet作定语修饰show,用原形;6. 表演的人是performer;7. 13-19岁的人是teenager;8. 修饰clothes用形容词old-fashioned。
【答案】
Ⅱ. 1. puppet 2. performer 3. teenager 4. old-fashioned 5. blood 6. perform 7. viewer 8. gentleman;Ⅲ. 1. blood 2. perform 3. viewers 4. gentleman 5. puppet 6. performer 7. teenager 8. old-fashioned
【知识点】
词汇释义匹配、词汇形式运用、名词单复数
【点评】
本题聚焦基础词汇的词义理解与语境应用,题型贴近日常练习,难度适中,能有效考查学生对核心词汇的掌握程度。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题包含两个任务:一是根据英文释义匹配对应的英语单词,二是用匹配到的单词的适当形式完成句子。解题时,第一步需抓住每个英文释义的关键词,匹配学过的对应词汇;第二步完成句子时,要结合句子的语法要求(如动词原形、名词单复数、词性等)和语境,选择单词的正确形式。
【解析】
Ⅱ部分:1. 关键词“被人操控的人/动物小模型”对应puppet(木偶);2. 关键词“在人前表演、唱歌或杂耍的人”对应performer(表演者);3. 关键词“13到19岁的人”对应teenager(青少年);4. 关键词“不现代、遵循过去风格”对应old-fashioned(老式的);5. 关键词“体内流动的红色液体”对应blood(血液);6. 关键词“为观众表演”对应perform(表演);7. 关键词“观看演出、比赛的人”对应viewer(观众);8. 关键词“礼貌友善的男士”对应gentleman(绅士)。
Ⅲ部分:1. 割手指流出的是血液,用名词blood;2. will后接动词原形,故用perform;3. 10 million后接可数名词复数,viewer变viewers;4. 不定冠词a后接单数名词,用gentleman;5. puppet作定语修饰show,用原形;6. 表演的人是performer;7. 13-19岁的人是teenager;8. 修饰clothes用形容词old-fashioned。
【答案】
Ⅱ. 1. puppet 2. performer 3. teenager 4. old-fashioned 5. blood 6. perform 7. viewer 8. gentleman;Ⅲ. 1. blood 2. perform 3. viewers 4. gentleman 5. puppet 6. performer 7. teenager 8. old-fashioned
【知识点】
词汇释义匹配、词汇形式运用、名词单复数
【点评】
本题聚焦基础词汇的词义理解与语境应用,题型贴近日常练习,难度适中,能有效考查学生对核心词汇的掌握程度。
【难度系数】
0.6
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