登录
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
Nowadays, some students don't help their parents do housework at home. Some parents love their children too much, so they don't let them work at home. In the past, their parents thought they were too young to know how to do the housework. Now they think that kids these days already have enough stress from school and schools only want them to do well in their lessons.
However, I think students should help their parents do housework at home. First, to do some housework can keep them healthy and strong. Some hard housework can be regarded as（被认为是）a kind of physical exercise. Next, it can help them understand their parents better. Sharing housework can make the children have a good relationship（关系）with their parents. The last and the most important, it can help them cultivate（培养）their ability to live. After all, they will leave home when they grow up.
17. What don't some students help their parents do at home?
18. What can some hard housework be regarded as?
19. How many benefits（益处）of doing housework at home does the writer mention（提及）?
20. Do you think students should do housework?
Why or why not?
21. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。
Nowadays, some students don't help their parents do housework at home. Some parents love their children too much, so they don't let them work at home. In the past, their parents thought they were too young to know how to do the housework. Now they think that kids these days already have enough stress from school and schools only want them to do well in their lessons.
However, I think students should help their parents do housework at home. First, to do some housework can keep them healthy and strong. Some hard housework can be regarded as（被认为是）a kind of physical exercise. Next, it can help them understand their parents better. Sharing housework can make the children have a good relationship（关系）with their parents. The last and the most important, it can help them cultivate（培养）their ability to live. After all, they will leave home when they grow up.
17. What don't some students help their parents do at home?
They don't help their parents do housework at home.
18. What can some hard housework be regarded as?
A kind of physical exercise.
19. How many benefits（益处）of doing housework at home does the writer mention（提及）?
Three. /3.
20. Do you think students should do housework?
Why or why not?
Yes. Because doing housework helps us develop a sense of responsibility and keeps us healthy.（主观题，言之有理即可）
21. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。
毕竟，当他们长大时，他们会离开家。
答案
17. They don't help their parents do housework at home.
18. A kind of physical exercise.
19. Three. /3.
20. Yes. Because doing housework helps us develop a sense of responsibility and keeps us healthy.（主观题，言之有理即可）
21. 毕竟，当他们长大时，他们会离开家。
18. A kind of physical exercise.
19. Three. /3.
20. Yes. Because doing housework helps us develop a sense of responsibility and keeps us healthy.（主观题，言之有理即可）
21. 毕竟，当他们长大时，他们会离开家。
解析
【分析】本题为英语任务型阅读题，解题思路如下：1. 通读全文，明确作者关于学生做家务的观点及文章核心内容；2. 针对17、18、19题，根据问题关键词定位原文对应语句，提取关键信息作答；3. 20题为主观题，需结合作者观点及自身理解，给出符合要求的答案；4. 21题为英译汉，需准确理解画线句子的含义，通顺翻译。
【解析】17题：定位原文第一段第一句“Nowadays, some students don't help their parents do housework at home.”，提取关键信息得出答案；18题：定位原文第二段“Some hard housework can be regarded as a kind of physical exercise.”，提取对应内容；19题：作者用First、Next、The last and the most important列举了3点做家务的益处，故得出答案；20题：结合作者支持学生做家务的观点，可给出肯定回答并阐述合理理由；21题：画线句子“After all, they will leave home when they grow up”翻译为通顺的中文即可。
【答案】17. They don't help their parents do housework at home.
18. A kind of physical exercise.
19. Three. /3.
20. Yes. Because doing housework helps us develop a sense of responsibility and keeps us healthy.（主观题，言之有理即可）
21. 毕竟，当他们长大时，他们会离开家。
【知识点】英语阅读理解、任务型阅读、英译汉
【点评】本题考查学生对英语文章细节信息的提取能力、主观表达能力及翻译能力，题型常规，难度适中，学生只要仔细阅读原文定位关键信息，即可完成大部分题目，主观题需结合文章观点合理作答。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】17题：定位原文第一段第一句“Nowadays, some students don't help their parents do housework at home.”，提取关键信息得出答案；18题：定位原文第二段“Some hard housework can be regarded as a kind of physical exercise.”，提取对应内容；19题：作者用First、Next、The last and the most important列举了3点做家务的益处，故得出答案；20题：结合作者支持学生做家务的观点，可给出肯定回答并阐述合理理由；21题：画线句子“After all, they will leave home when they grow up”翻译为通顺的中文即可。
【答案】17. They don't help their parents do housework at home.
18. A kind of physical exercise.
19. Three. /3.
20. Yes. Because doing housework helps us develop a sense of responsibility and keeps us healthy.（主观题，言之有理即可）
21. 毕竟，当他们长大时，他们会离开家。
【知识点】英语阅读理解、任务型阅读、英译汉
【点评】本题考查学生对英语文章细节信息的提取能力、主观表达能力及翻译能力，题型常规，难度适中，学生只要仔细阅读原文定位关键信息，即可完成大部分题目，主观题需结合文章观点合理作答。
【难度系数】0.7
