2026年作业本江西教育出版社八年级英语上册人教版第84页答案
一、Sally 和家人搬到一个新街区,她和父母正在家门口搬行李。请阅读短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入对应空白处的最佳选项。
Last summer, my family and I moved to a new neighbourhood. While we were
1
boxes from the car, a kind woman from next door came over and said, “Welcome to the neighbourhood!” She introduced herself
2
Mrs Green and helped us carry some boxes into our house. My parents and I were very
3
for her help.
The next day, my mum and I went
to the
4
to buy some eggs. When we were leaving the supermarket, it started to rain heavily. If we hadn't brought umbrellas with us, we would have got completely(完全地)
5
. Just as we were walking home, we saw Mrs Green standing under a tree, trying to stay dry. She didn't have an umbrella with her.
My mum quickly walked over and said, “Mrs Green, please take this umbrella. If you don't
6
, you can use it on your way home.” Mrs Green smiled and thanked us. “You're so kind,” she said. “I'll
7
it soon.”
That evening, Mrs Green came to our house with a
8
of homemade cookies. “Thank you again for the umbrella,” she said. “It's wonderful to have such kind
9
.”
We also felt happy to have such a nice neighbour. It's amazing how small
10
of kindness can bring people closer together.
(
C
)1. A. sending B. picking
C. carrying D. packing
(
A
)2. A. as B. for
C. to D. with
(
B
)3. A. sad B. thankful
C. excited D. surprised
(
A
)4. A. supermarket B. laundry
C. bookstore D. clinic
(
D
)5. A. dirty B. hot
C. cold D. wet
(
B
)6. A. worry B. mind
C. like D. need
(
D
)7. A. give B. find
C. buy D. return
(
C
)8. A. bottle B. glass
C. plate D. pan
(
C
)9. A. classmates B. friends
C. neighbours D. family
(
A
)10. A. acts B. gifts
C. words D. things

答案

1. C
2. A
3. B
4. A
5. D
6. B
7. D
8. C
9. C
10. A

解析

【分析】首先通读全文,理解文章主旨:本文讲述Sally一家搬至新社区后,与邻居Green夫人互相帮助的故事,体现善意的小举动能拉近人与人的距离。解题时需结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空,明确每个选项的含义及适用场景,匹配语境选出最佳答案。
【解析】1. 考查动词词义辨析:A. sending发送;B. picking捡起;C. carrying搬运;D. packing打包。根据“boxes from the car”(从车里搬箱子)的语境,选C。
2. 考查固定搭配:introduce sb as...(介绍某人是……)是固定用法,选A。
3. 考查形容词词义辨析:A. sad伤心的;B. thankful感激的;C. excited兴奋的;D. surprised惊讶的。Green夫人帮忙搬箱子,因此父母表达感激,选B。
4. 考查名词词义辨析:A. supermarket超市;B. laundry洗衣店;C. bookstore书店;D. clinic诊所。根据后文“buy some eggs”和“leaving the supermarket”,可知是去超市,选A。
5. 考查形容词词义辨析:A. dirty脏的;B. hot热的;C. cold冷的;D. wet湿的。下雨没带伞会完全淋湿,选D。
6. 考查固定表达:if you don't mind(如果你不介意)是借东西时的常用礼貌语,选B。
7. 考查动词词义辨析:A. give给;B. find找到;C. buy买;D. return归还。借伞后承诺很快归还,选D。
8. 考查名词词义辨析:A. bottle瓶;B. glass杯;C. plate盘;D. pan锅。自制饼干通常用盘子装,a plate of(一盘)符合语境,选C。
9. 考查名词词义辨析:A. classmates同学;B. friends朋友;C. neighbours邻居;D. family家人。文章围绕邻里间的帮助展开,Green夫人感谢的是邻居的善意,选C。
10. 考查名词词义辨析:A. acts举动;B. gifts礼物;C. words话语;D. things东西。acts of kindness(善意的举动)是固定表达,选A。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.A
【知识点】完形填空解题、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文是贴近生活的记叙文,通过邻里互助的小事传递温暖主题,重点考查学生对词汇、固定搭配及上下文语境的理解运用,是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】0.6