一、Sally 和家人搬到一个新街区,她和父母正在家门口搬行李。请阅读短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入对应空白处的最佳选项。
Last summer, my family and I moved to a new neighbourhood. While we were 1 boxes from the car, a kind woman from next door came over and said, “Welcome to the neighbourhood!” She introduced herself 2 Mrs Green and helped us carry some boxes into our house. My parents and I were very 3 for her help.
The next day, my mum and I went
to the 4 to buy some eggs. When we were leaving the supermarket, it started to rain heavily. If we hadn't brought umbrellas with us, we would have got completely(完全地) 5. Just as we were walking home, we saw Mrs Green standing under a tree, trying to stay dry. She didn't have an umbrella with her.
My mum quickly walked over and said, “Mrs Green, please take this umbrella. If you don't 6, you can use it on your way home.” Mrs Green smiled and thanked us. “You're so kind,” she said. “I'll 7 it soon.”
That evening, Mrs Green came to our house with a 8 of homemade cookies. “Thank you again for the umbrella,” she said. “It's wonderful to have such kind 9.”
We also felt happy to have such a nice neighbour. It's amazing how small 10 of kindness can bring people closer together.
(
C. carrying D. packing
(
C. to D. with
(
C. excited D. surprised
(
C. bookstore D. clinic
(
C. cold D. wet
(
C. like D. need
(
C. buy D. return
(
C. plate D. pan
(
C. neighbours D. family
(
C. words D. things
Last summer, my family and I moved to a new neighbourhood. While we were 1 boxes from the car, a kind woman from next door came over and said, “Welcome to the neighbourhood!” She introduced herself 2 Mrs Green and helped us carry some boxes into our house. My parents and I were very 3 for her help.
The next day, my mum and I went
to the 4 to buy some eggs. When we were leaving the supermarket, it started to rain heavily. If we hadn't brought umbrellas with us, we would have got completely(完全地) 5. Just as we were walking home, we saw Mrs Green standing under a tree, trying to stay dry. She didn't have an umbrella with her.
My mum quickly walked over and said, “Mrs Green, please take this umbrella. If you don't 6, you can use it on your way home.” Mrs Green smiled and thanked us. “You're so kind,” she said. “I'll 7 it soon.”
That evening, Mrs Green came to our house with a 8 of homemade cookies. “Thank you again for the umbrella,” she said. “It's wonderful to have such kind 9.”
We also felt happy to have such a nice neighbour. It's amazing how small 10 of kindness can bring people closer together.
(
C
)1. A. sending B. pickingC. carrying D. packing
(
A
)2. A. as B. forC. to D. with
(
B
)3. A. sad B. thankfulC. excited D. surprised
(
A
)4. A. supermarket B. laundryC. bookstore D. clinic
(
D
)5. A. dirty B. hotC. cold D. wet
(
B
)6. A. worry B. mindC. like D. need
(
D
)7. A. give B. findC. buy D. return
(
C
)8. A. bottle B. glassC. plate D. pan
(
C
)9. A. classmates B. friendsC. neighbours D. family
(
A
)10. A. acts B. giftsC. words D. things
答案
1. C
2. A
3. B
4. A
5. D
6. B
7. D
8. C
9. C
10. A
2. A
3. B
4. A
5. D
6. B
7. D
8. C
9. C
10. A
解析
【分析】首先通读全文,理解文章主旨:本文讲述Sally一家搬至新社区后,与邻居Green夫人互相帮助的故事,体现善意的小举动能拉近人与人的距离。解题时需结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空,明确每个选项的含义及适用场景,匹配语境选出最佳答案。
【解析】1. 考查动词词义辨析:A. sending发送;B. picking捡起;C. carrying搬运;D. packing打包。根据“boxes from the car”(从车里搬箱子)的语境,选C。
2. 考查固定搭配:introduce sb as...(介绍某人是……)是固定用法,选A。
3. 考查形容词词义辨析:A. sad伤心的;B. thankful感激的;C. excited兴奋的;D. surprised惊讶的。Green夫人帮忙搬箱子,因此父母表达感激,选B。
4. 考查名词词义辨析:A. supermarket超市;B. laundry洗衣店;C. bookstore书店;D. clinic诊所。根据后文“buy some eggs”和“leaving the supermarket”,可知是去超市,选A。
5. 考查形容词词义辨析:A. dirty脏的;B. hot热的;C. cold冷的;D. wet湿的。下雨没带伞会完全淋湿,选D。
6. 考查固定表达:if you don't mind(如果你不介意)是借东西时的常用礼貌语,选B。
7. 考查动词词义辨析:A. give给;B. find找到;C. buy买;D. return归还。借伞后承诺很快归还,选D。
8. 考查名词词义辨析:A. bottle瓶;B. glass杯;C. plate盘;D. pan锅。自制饼干通常用盘子装,a plate of(一盘)符合语境,选C。
9. 考查名词词义辨析:A. classmates同学;B. friends朋友;C. neighbours邻居;D. family家人。文章围绕邻里间的帮助展开,Green夫人感谢的是邻居的善意,选C。
10. 考查名词词义辨析:A. acts举动;B. gifts礼物;C. words话语;D. things东西。acts of kindness(善意的举动)是固定表达,选A。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.A
【知识点】完形填空解题、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文是贴近生活的记叙文,通过邻里互助的小事传递温暖主题,重点考查学生对词汇、固定搭配及上下文语境的理解运用,是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 考查动词词义辨析:A. sending发送;B. picking捡起;C. carrying搬运;D. packing打包。根据“boxes from the car”(从车里搬箱子)的语境,选C。
2. 考查固定搭配:introduce sb as...(介绍某人是……)是固定用法,选A。
3. 考查形容词词义辨析:A. sad伤心的;B. thankful感激的;C. excited兴奋的;D. surprised惊讶的。Green夫人帮忙搬箱子,因此父母表达感激,选B。
4. 考查名词词义辨析:A. supermarket超市;B. laundry洗衣店;C. bookstore书店;D. clinic诊所。根据后文“buy some eggs”和“leaving the supermarket”,可知是去超市,选A。
5. 考查形容词词义辨析:A. dirty脏的;B. hot热的;C. cold冷的;D. wet湿的。下雨没带伞会完全淋湿,选D。
6. 考查固定表达:if you don't mind(如果你不介意)是借东西时的常用礼貌语,选B。
7. 考查动词词义辨析:A. give给;B. find找到;C. buy买;D. return归还。借伞后承诺很快归还,选D。
8. 考查名词词义辨析:A. bottle瓶;B. glass杯;C. plate盘;D. pan锅。自制饼干通常用盘子装,a plate of(一盘)符合语境,选C。
9. 考查名词词义辨析:A. classmates同学;B. friends朋友;C. neighbours邻居;D. family家人。文章围绕邻里间的帮助展开,Green夫人感谢的是邻居的善意,选C。
10. 考查名词词义辨析:A. acts举动;B. gifts礼物;C. words话语;D. things东西。acts of kindness(善意的举动)是固定表达,选A。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.A
【知识点】完形填空解题、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文是贴近生活的记叙文,通过邻里互助的小事传递温暖主题,重点考查学生对词汇、固定搭配及上下文语境的理解运用,是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】0.6
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