五、完形填空
There was once a boy in a village. Whenever he asked people to do things， 1 of them would listen to him. He was sad. So he asked a wizard（魔法师）to 2 the problem by using magic. The old wizard tried a lot of ways，but they didn’t 3.
A young man heard about the problem. He 4 the boy’s home and said that he knew the solution. He gave the boy two 5 of paper.
“These are two ways，my boy. Use the first 6 you ask others to do something，and use the second when they have done it. A 7 is also necessary，” the young man said.
The boy was 8 and tried to use them. When he 9 people to do something，he said “Please” before his 10 and said “Thank you” after they had done it. Also，there was always a bright smile on his face. People were very 11 that the boy could be polite. 12 ，they became very happy to do what the boy asked them to do.
The wizard was surprised， 13 asked the young man about the ways. “It’s not magic. When I was a child，my teacher told me that 14 good manners you could get anything you want. And he was right. The boy only 15 good manners to get what he wanted.”
（）1. A. none
B. each
C. all
D. both
（）2. A. point
B. solve
C. accept
D. notice
（）3. A. say
B. look
C. make
D. work
（）4. A. came to
B. lived at
C. heard of
D. set up
（）5. A. boxes
B. bags
C. pieces
D. pairs
（）6. A. till
B. after
C. before
D. since
（）7. A. gift
B. cough
C. smile
D. kiss
（）8. A. worried
B. pleased
C. sad
D. bored
（）9. A. allowed
B. helped
C. left
D. asked
（）10. A. words
B. symbols
C. marks
D. subjects
（）11. A. excited
B. interested
C. surprised
D. serious
（）12. A. Soon
B. Carefully
C. However
D. Luckily
（）13. A. because
B. but
C. and
D. or
（）14. A. about
B. for
C. from
D. with
（）15. A. waited
B. needed
C. changed
D. learned

五、1—5 ABDAC 6—10 CCBD A 11—15 CACDB

【解析】
1. 第1空：根据后文“He was sad.”可知没人愿意听他的话，none表示三者及以上都不，符合语境，选A。
2. 第2空：固定搭配solve the problem表示“解决问题”，选B。
3. 第3空：根据转折词but可知魔法师的方法都没奏效，work表示“起作用，奏效”，选D。
4. 第4空：come to+地点表示“来到某地”，此处指年轻人来到男孩家，选A。
5. 第5空：固定搭配pieces of paper表示“纸张”，选C。
6. 第6空：根据后文“he said ‘Please’ before...”可知是在请求别人做事之前用第一种方法，选C。
7. 第7空：根据后文“there was always a bright smile on his face”可知还需要微笑，选C。
8. 第8空：男孩得到了解决办法，应该是开心的，pleased表示“高兴的”，选B。
9. 第9空：固定搭配ask sb to do sth表示“请求某人做某事”，选D。
10. 第10空：此处指在说话之前说“请”，words表示“话语”，选A。
11. 第11空：之前男孩没人愿意理，现在变得有礼貌，人们会很惊讶，surprised表示“惊讶的”，选C。
12. 第12空：很快人们就乐意帮男孩做事了，Soon表示“很快”，选A。
13. 第13空：魔法师感到惊讶，接着询问年轻人方法，and表顺承关系，选C。
14. 第14空：with表示“带着，凭借”，此处指凭借好的举止能得到想要的，选D。
15. 第15空：男孩只需要用好的举止就能得到想要的，needed表示“需要”，选B。
【答案】
1—5 ABDAC；6—10 CCBDA；11—15 CACDB
【知识点】
1. 固定搭配；2. 语境推理；3. 词义辨析
【点评】
这篇完形填空通过男孩的故事传递了礼貌的重要性，题目重点考查固定搭配、语境理解和词义辨析，学生需结合上下文逻辑和词汇用法作答，同时能从中学习礼貌用语的实际应用。
【难度系数】
0.6

六、阅读理解
Parents usually don’t let their children cook. They think it’s dangerous for children to do it. However，scientists say that it’s good for children to do some easy work about cooking，such as doing the dishes and washing vegetables.
Cooking makes children smart.
In some cooking activities，children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish or how much salt to put in a dish. That’s a great way to make them think actively. At the same time，they can learn how to serve their friends by cooking themselves. They can also learn to eat healthily.
Cooking teaches children to feel how things change.
When helping cook in the kitchen，children can touch some different ingredients and they can also see how food changes by temperature. So it’s good for them to get life experience.
Cooking makes children confident.
When children learn to cook，they usually feel that they have grown up，and they can do something for their family members. Children can cook a great dinner to show their love. So，cooking is well worth learning.
Cooking teaches children cultures.
Cooking in one culture is quite different from that in another. When cooking different kinds of food，children can also learn about different cultures. Also，children can learn some traditional eating cultures by cooking.
()1. Who thinks cooking is dangerous for children according to the text?
A. Parents.
B. Teachers.
C. Doctors.
D. Scientists.
()2. What do you know about cooking from the text?
A. Cooking is the best housework for children.
B. Children can grow tall and strong by cooking.
C. Cooking is good for children to get life experience.
D. Cooking can help children buy food cheaply.
()3. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?
A. The children.
B. The teachers.
C. The scientists.
D. The doctors.
()4. What is cooking according to the last paragraph?
A. Cooking is a necessary subject for children.
B. Cooking is a way to make money.
C. Cooking is a kind of culture.
D. Cooking is a kind of sports.
()5. What’s the best title for the text?
A. How to Make Children Cook
B. Why Children Need to Learn to Cook
C. How to Cook Well
D. Who Can Help Children Learn to Cook

六、1—5 ACACB

【解析】
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段“Parents usually don’t let their children cook. They think it’s dangerous for children to do it.”可知，父母认为孩子做饭很危险，故选A。
2. 细节理解题。根据“Cooking teaches children to feel how things change.”部分中的“So it’s good for them to get life experience.”可知，烹饪有助于孩子获得生活经验，选项C表述正确；A选项“best”、B选项“grow tall and strong”、D选项“buy food cheaply”均未在文中提及，故选C。
3. 词义猜测题。根据前文“In some cooking activities，children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish or how much salt to put in a dish.”可知，此处的“them”指代前文的“children”，故选A。
4. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Cooking teaches children cultures.”及相关内容可知，烹饪和文化相关，选项C表述正确；A、B、D选项均未在文中提及，故选C。
5. 主旨大意题。文章从“让孩子变聪明、获得生活经验、变得自信、了解文化”几个方面阐述了孩子学习烹饪的好处，因此最佳标题是“Why Children Need to Learn to Cook”，故选B。
【答案】
1—5 ACACB
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意
【点评】
本文围绕孩子学习烹饪的好处展开，从多个角度论证了烹饪对孩子的积极影响，题目主要考查对文章细节的抓取、词义指代判断及主旨归纳，需学生仔细研读文本内容。
【难度系数】
0.7