2025年创新优化学案八年级英语下册译林版第132页答案
一、完形填空

Charity walks are a great way for a charity to raise money. The charity organizes a time and place for people to meet and decides   1   the walk will be. Most charity walks are  2  20 and 30 kilometres long, but some can be as long as 100 kilometres. The charity often advertises the  3  on the television, radio and also in local newspapers so that lots of people can take part in it. The charity  4  money through people's walking in the event. People ask their friends to sponsor (赞助) them and then   5   money from them when they finish the walk.   6  , a person might ask his friends to give 5 yuan for every kilometre that he or she walks. This is a good way for people to raise money, if they are not very healthy and wonder if they  7   finish the route.

There are lots of different charities in today's world, so it is important for a charity to remind (提醒) people about   8   they do. Even though(即使) people might see a charity's logo(标志) often, having a charity walk is a great  9   to remind them about it. When people know what the charity is raising money for, they will donate some money. In this way, the next time those people feel generous, they may decide to give their money to the charity,   10   a different one.

(   ) 1. A. how far B. how soon C. how often D. how much
(   ) 2. A. either B. both C. among D. between
(   ) 3. A. game B. sport C. walk D. idea
(   ) 4. A. runs B. raises C. holds D. asks
(   ) 5. A. borrow B. give C. collect D. make
(   ) 6. A. But B. Such as C. To tell the truth D. For example
(   ) 7. A. must B. can C. need D. should
(   ) 8. A. what B. how C. where D. why
(   ) 9. A. problem B. way C. road D. hope
(   ) 10. A. while B. instead of C. but D. without

答案

1-5 ADCBC 6-10 DBABB
二、阅读理解

Everyone faces difficulties in their life. Daniel Kish was born with a special eye illness and lost his eyesight before he was only 14 months old.

Soon after, however, he started to do an amazing thing. He learned to make clicks (咔哒声) with his tongue (舌头) to help him move around. Kish now moves about using sonar (声呐). He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle by himself on public roads. And he started the organization World Access for the Blind (WAFTB) in 2000, teaching others how to use sonar. In the interview with National Geographic, he explains how the sonar works.

"When I make a click sound, it produces sound waves (声波). These waves reflect (反射) off surfaces (表面) all around and return to my ears. My brain (大脑) then deals with (处理) the sound and turns it into pictures in my mind. Each click is like a camera flash, which helps me make a 3-D picture of my surroundings (周围环境) for hundreds of feet. It's like having a conversation with the environment."

Kish feels it is exciting to ride a bike using sonar, although (虽然) he needs to click twice a second, much more than he usually does. "It may sound a bit dangerous to move around the world in this way," he says. "But most people in the world live in fear of things that they imagine (想象). I love hiking and mountain-biking. I go almost everywhere. And I've never had an accident and hurt myself."

He is happy to be able to help more blind children to improve their life. "We've served over 10 000 students in nearly 40 countries," he tells the reporter. "Many students are surprised how quickly results come. Seeing isn't in the eyes. It's in the mind."

(   ) 1. Kish moves around using sonar because      .
A. he is good at making clicks B. it makes him "see" the world
C. he has a great interest in science D. it is important for him to keep healthy
(   ) 2. Which of the following is the right order showing how the sonar works?
① The sound waves reflect off surfaces. ② The person makes a clicking sound.
③ The brain turns the sound into pictures.
④ The sound waves reach the person's ears.
A. ①④③② B. ②①④③ C. ①④②③ D. ②③①④
(   ) 3. What can we learn about World Access for the Blind (WAFTB) from the passage?
A. It offers the blind free bicycles. B. It sells sonar products to the blind.
C. It teaches the blind to use sonar. D. It helps the blind find more friends.
(   ) 4. The best title for the passage might be "    ".
A. Living Without Fear B. Travelling with the Blind
C. Hoping for the Future D. Looking Around the World

答案

1-4 BBCA